“French ship Patriote (1785)”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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French ship Patriote (1785)

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{{Other ships|French ship Patriote}}{{Téméraire class default image}}{{Infobox ship career

Hide header=

Ship country=France

Kingdom of France|naval}} {{Shipboxflag|France|naval}}

Ship name=Patriote

Ship namesake=Patriot

Ship ordered=28 January 1786

Ship builder=Brest

Ship laid down=October 1784

Ship launched=3 October 1785

Ship acquired=

Ship commissioned=April 1786

Ship decommissioned=May 1820

Ship in service=

Ship out of service=

Ship renamed=

Ship struck=

Ship reinstated=

Ship captured=

Ship fate=

Ship status=

Ship notes=

Ship honours=
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics

Hide header=

Header caption=^[1]

Téméraire|ship of the line}}

Ship displacement=*1,966 tonnes

3,260 tonnes fully loaded

55.87|m|ft}} (172 pied)

14.90|m|ftin}}

7.26|m|ft}} (22 pied)

2485|m2|sqft|abbr=on}} of sails

Ship armament=*74 guns:

Lower gundeck: 28 × 36-pounder long guns
Upper gundeck: 30 × 18-pounder long guns
Forecastle and Quarter deck:
- 16 × 8-pounder long guns
- 4 × 36-pounder carronades

Ship armour=Timber
}}

Patriote was a {{Sclass-|Téméraire|ship of the line|4}} 74-gun ship of the line of the French Navy. She was one of the French ships which had their hull doubled with copper.

In September 1793, during the Siege of Toulon, she was taken by the British, who removed her armament and embarked the French sailors sympathetic to the Republic. Admiral Hood having agreed to expel them, she then ferried them to Brest, where she arrived on 16 October.^[2]

In 1794 she took part in the battle of the Glorious First of June, in the Croisière du Grand Hiver winter campaign in 1794 and 1795, and in the Expédition d'Irlande in December 1796.

In 1806 she was damaged in a hurricane in the caribbean and came to chesapeake bay for shelter where she was blockaded by the British along with EOLE and laid off Annapolis for repairs.until returning to france

From 1821, she was used as a hulk.

References

1. ^{{cite web |url=http://dossiersmarine.free.fr/fs_v_V4.html |title=La marine de Napoléon III : classe Téméraire - caractéristiques |first=Alain |last=Clouet |work=dossiersmarine.free.fr |year=2007 |accessdate=14 April 2013 |language=fr |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130323150546/http://dossiersmarine.free.fr/fs_v_V4.html |archivedate=23 March 2013 |df= }}
2. ^Quintin, p.84

{{cite book|first1=Danielle|last1=Quintin|first2=Bernard|last2=Quintin|year=2003|title=Dictionnaire des capitaines de Vaisseau de Napoléon|isbn=2-901952-42-9|publisher=S.P.M.|language=French}}

4 : Ships of the line of the French Navy|Téméraire-class ships of the line|1785 ships|Ships built in France

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