“French ship Scipion (1813)”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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French ship Scipion (1813)

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References and sources

{{Other ships|French ship Scipion}}{{Infobox ship image

Ship image=Battle of Navarino PW4849.jpg

Ship caption=The Battle of Navarino; Scipion is shown in the centre, entangled with a fireship
}}{{Infobox ship career

Hide header=

Ship country=France

Ship flag=

Ship name=Scipion

Ship owner=

Ship ordered=

Ship builder=

Ship original cost=

Ship laid down=

Ship launched=

Ship acquired=

Ship commissioned=1813

Ship decommissioned=

Ship in service=

Ship out of service=

Ship renamed=

Ship struck=1846

Ship reinstated=

Ship honours=

Ship honors=

Ship captured=

Ship fate=

Ship status=

Ship notes=
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics

Ship class=Téméraire class ship of the line

Ship displacement=*2966 tonnes

5260 tonnes fully loaded

55.87|m|ft}} (172 pied)

14.90|m|ftin}}

7.26|m|ft}} (22 pied)

2485|m2|sqft|abbr=on}} of sails

Ship armament=*74 guns:

Lower gundeck: 28 × 36-pounder long guns
Upper gundeck: 30 × 18-pounder long guns
Forecastle and Quarter deck:
- 16 × 8-pounder long guns
- 4 × 36-pounder carronades

Ship armour=Timber
}}

The Scipion was a 74-gun Téméraire-class ship of the line of the French Navy.

She was commissioned in 1813, captained by Louis François Richard Barthélémy de Saizieu. She was refitted in 1823.^[1]

On 30 September 1827, she collided with Provence, which sustained serious damage and had to return to Toulon for repairs.^[2]

On 20 October 1827, she took part in the Battle of Navarino, under Pierre Bernard Milius, sailing behind the Sirène in the line. At the outbreak of the battle, Scipion narrowly escaped destruction by a fireship which became jammed under her bowsprit; her fore sails caught fire and the fire spread into the upper gun-deck, but was eventually put out by the crew. Trident succeeded in attaching a tow-line to the fireship and, with the assistance of {{HMS|Dartmouth|1813|6}} and two other British boats, pulling it clear. Sirène, Trident and Scipion then proceeded to silence the batteries of the fort of Navarino.

She was eventually struck in 1846.

References and sources

1. ^La flotte française en 1841, Louis Reybaud
2. ^La marine de Napoléon III {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130323150546/http://dossiersmarine.free.fr/fs_v_V4.html |date=2013-03-23 }}

3 : Ships of the line of the French Navy|Téméraire-class ships of the line|1813 ships

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