| 词条 | Fritz Schlieper |
| 释义 |
|name=Fritz Schlieper |birth_date={{Birth date|1892|8|4|df=y}} |death_date={{Death date and age|1977|6|4|1892|8|4|df=y}} |birth_place=Koldromb, Posen |death_place=Nürnberg |image=Fritz Schlieper.jpg |caption=Fritz Schlieper |nickname= |allegiance={{flag|German Empire}} (to 1918) {{flag|Weimar Republic}} (to 1933) {{flag|Nazi Germany}} |branch=Army |serviceyears=1911–45 |rank=Generalleutnant |commands=45. Infanterie-Division |unit= |battles=World War IWorld War II |awards=Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross |relations=Franz Schlieper (brother) |laterwork=}} [1]Fritz Schlieper (4 August 1892 – 4 June 1977) was a German military officer who served during World War I and World War II, eventually gaining the rank of Generalleutnant. BiographyFritz Schlieper was born 4 August 1892 in Koldromb, Posen. In 1911, he joined the German Army. After the First World War, Schlieper continued to serve in the Weimar Republic's Reichswehr and when the Weimar Republic was replaced by Nazi Germany, he remained in the Heer component of the Wehrmacht and from 1935 to 1939 commanded the 17th Artillery Regiment. In 1939, he was promoted to Generalmajor and served as Chief of Staff for Military District XIII and during the Invasion of Poland, served as the Chief of Staff for Frontier Sector Center. From 1939 to 1940, he was also the Quartermaster for the 18th Army. During Operation Barbarossa, he commanded the 45th Infantry Division in one of the initial battles, the Defense of Brest Fortress. For his part in these battles, he would be awarded the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross. In 1942, he was transferred to Slovakia to lead German military mission at Slovakian Ministry of Defence. He was released from his position after conflict with Minister General Ferdinand Čatloš.[2] From 1944 until the war's end, he was the Chief of Special Staff II. After the war, Schlieper lived in Nürnberg until his death on 4 June 1977. Awards
ReferencesCitations1. ^{{Cite book|title = Scherzer|last = |first = |publisher = |year = 2007|isbn = |location = |pages = 665}} 2. ^{{Cite journal |title = Nemecká vojenská misia na Slovensku 1939-1944|url=http://www.historiarevue.sk/hr03-02/nato/hrnko.htm|last = Hrnko|first = Anton|date = 2002|journal = História |doi = |pmid = |access-date = }} Bibliography{{Refbegin}}
|last=Fellgiebel |first=Walther-Peer |authorlink=Walther-Peer Fellgiebel |year=2000 |origyear=1986 |title=Die Träger des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939–1945 — Die Inhaber der höchsten Auszeichnung des Zweiten Weltkrieges aller Wehrmachtteile |trans-title=The Bearers of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939–1945 — The Owners of the Highest Award of the Second World War of all Wehrmacht Branches |language=German |location=Friedberg, Germany |publisher=Podzun-Pallas |isbn=978-3-7909-0284-6 }}
|last=Scherzer |first=Veit |year=2007 |title=Die Ritterkreuzträger 1939–1945 Die Inhaber des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939 von Heer, Luftwaffe, Kriegsmarine, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm sowie mit Deutschland verbündeter Streitkräfte nach den Unterlagen des Bundesarchives |trans-title=The Knight's Cross Bearers 1939–1945 The Holders of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939 by Army, Air Force, Navy, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm and Allied Forces with Germany According to the Documents of the Federal Archives |language=German |location=Jena, Germany |publisher=Scherzers Militaer-Verlag |isbn=978-3-938845-17-2 }}{{Refend}}{{S-start}}{{S-mil}}{{Succession box| before=Generalmajor Gerhard Körner| after=Generalleutnant Fritz Kühlwein| title=Commander of 45. Infanterie-Division| years=27 April 1941 – 27 February 1942 }}{{S-end}}{{Knight's Cross recipients of the 45th ID}}{{Subject bar | portal1=Biography | portal2=Military of Germany | portal3=World War I | portal4=World War II }}{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2010}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Schlieper, Fritz}}{{Germany-mil-bio-stub}} 8 : 1892 births|1977 deaths|People from the Province of Posen|German military personnel of World War I|Prussian Army personnel|Lieutenant generals of the German Army (Wehrmacht)|Recipients of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross|People from Żnin County |
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