| 词条 | Fujairah power and desalination plant |
| 释义 |
| name = Fujairah power and desalination plant | name_official = | image = | image_size = | image_caption = | image_alt = | location_map = United Arab Emirates | location_map_size = | location_map_caption = | coordinates = | country = United Arab Emirates | location = Qidfa', Fujairah | status = O | construction_began = 2002 | commissioned = 2004 | decommissioned = | cost = US$1.2 billion | owner = Emirates SembCorp Water and Power Company | operator = | th_fuel_primary = Natural gas | th_fuel_tertiary = | ps_units_manu_model = | th_combined_cycle = | ps_electrical_capacity = 760 MW | ps_electrical_cap_fac = | website = | extra = }}Fujairah power and desalination plant is a hybrid plant at Qidfa', Fujairah in the United Arab Emirates. It is located next to the Qidfa Power Station {{convert|5|km|mi}} south of Khor Fakkan and {{convert|20|km|mi}} north of the city of Fujairah.[1] When constructed, the Fujairah plant was the first hybrid plant in the Middle East, and the largest desalination hybrid plant in the world.[2][3] HistoryA construction contract was awarded to Doosan Heavy Industries & Construction Company in June 2001 and the contract was signed in June 2002. In August 2001, a contract for the transmission systems was awarded to a joint venture of Al Jaber Energy Services and Technip. The first few liters of potable water were produced in April 2004. Total construction costs of the project were US$1.2 billion[2] Technical descriptionThe Fujairah plant has an installed power capacity of 760 MW and it produces {{convert|455000|m3/d|sp=us}} of water.[2][4] It is a natural gas-fired plant supplied from the Dolphin Gas Project through the Al Ain-Fujairah pipeline. Its annual consumption is {{convert|1.4|e9m3|abbr=off}} of natural gas.[5] Its power generating side consists of four gas turbines, two heat recovery steam generators and two steam turbines in a combined cycle configuration.[1][2] 120 MW of capacity is used for the water desalination process and 36 MW accounted for the transmission lost, leaving 500 MW of capacity for supplies to the grid through a {{convert|68|km|mi}} long double circuit 400 kV transmission line.[2][6] For the water desalination, the Fujairah plant uses a combination of two different desalination technologies. {{convert|284000|m3/d|sp=us}} of water is produced using multi-stage flash distillation (MSF) technology and {{convert|171000|m3/d|sp=us}} of water is produced using reverse osmosis technology (RO).[1][2] The water production system consists of five MSF units producing {{convert|57000|m3/d|sp=us}} of water each and one RO unit. Potable water is stored in five tanks, {{convert|91000|m3|cuft|sp=us}} each. The water output is pumped to Sweihan through a {{convert|179|km|mi}} dual pipeline with an {{convert|18|km|mi}} spur to Al Dhaid in Sharjah.[2][7] Operating companyThe plant was originally owned by the Union Water and Electricity Company (UWEC), established in June 2001 as a government owned company through the Abu Dhabi Water and Electricity Authority (ADWEA). The plant was operated and maintained by Sogex Oman under agreement with UWEC.[2] In 2006, 40% stake in UWEC was sold to Singapore-based Sembcorp Utilities and SembCorp took over the plant's operating activities.[8][9][10][11] After privatization the company was renamed Emirates SembCorp Water and Power Company. Future expansionAccording to the privatization agreement, the power capacity of the Fujairah plant would be expanded by 225 MW and water production would be expanded by {{convert|136382|m3|cuft|sp=us}} of water per day. The DBO work was completed in December 2015 & currently the Plant is under Acciona Infrastructures SA & Acciona Agua JV.The Plant uses Dissolved Air flotation (DAF) & Dual media filter (DMF) for pre-treatment of the raw water.[11] See also{{Portal|United Arab Emirates|Energy}}
References1. ^1 2 {{Cite report |title = Performance Monitoring & Optimization. Fujairah Water and Power Plant |publisher = ABB |format = PDF |url = http://search.abb.com/library/Download.aspx?DocumentID=9AKK101130D3450&LanguageCode=en&DocumentPartID=&Action=Launch&IncludeExternalPublicLimited=True |accessdate = 2008-07-26 |deadurl = yes |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20080314191336/http://search.abb.com/library/Download.aspx?DocumentID=9AKK101130D3450&LanguageCode=en&DocumentPartID=&Action=Launch&IncludeExternalPublicLimited=True |archivedate = 2008-03-14 |df = }} {{coord missing|United Arab Emirates}}2. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 {{Cite news | title = Desalination: A first in Fujairah | first = Amanda | last = Hoel | newspaper = Power Engineering | publisher = PennWell Corporation | date = 2004-08-01 | url= http://www.powerengineeringint.com/articles/print/volume-12/issue-8/features/desalination-a-first-in-fujairah.html | accessdate =2008-07-26}} 3. ^{{Cite journal | title = Fujairah reverse osmosis plant: 2 years of operation | first1 = Miguel Angel | last1 = Sanz | first2 = Véronique | last2=Bonnelye | first3 = Gerardo | last3 = Cremer | journal = EuroMed 2006 | location = Montpellier, France | year = 2007 | volume = 203 | issue = 1-3 | pages = 91–99 | url= http://cat.inist.fr/?aModele=afficheN&cpsidt=18511514 | accessdate =2008-07-26}} 4. ^{{Cite news | title = Sembcorp completes expansion to Fujairah power and desalination plant | work = Edge Singapore | date = 2009-06-05 | url= http://www.theedgesingapore.com/the-daily-edge/business/5034-sembcorp-completes-expansion-to-fujairah-power-and-desalination-plant.html | accessdate =2010-11-22}} 5. ^{{Cite news | title = UAE: tenders invited for Taweelah-Fujairah project | newspaper = Pipelines International | date = 2007-11-17 | url= http://pipelinesinternational.com/news/uae_tenders_invited_for_taweelah_fujairah_project/011274/ | accessdate =2012-07-23}} 6. ^{{Cite news | title = Union Water completes key Fujairah power line | newspaper = Gulf News | date = 2004-08-22 | url= http://gulfnews.com/news/gulf/uae/general/union-water-completes-key-fujairah-power-line-1.330392 | accessdate =2008-07-26}} 7. ^{{Cite news | title = UWEC to supply Fujairah water for Abu Dhabi | publisher = PennWell Corporation | newspaper = Water and Wastewater International | date = 2004-02-01 | url= http://business.highbeam.com/411917/article-1G1-115035560/uwec-supply-fujairah-water-abu-dhabi | archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20120315121105/http://business.highbeam.com/411917/article-1G1-115035560/uwec-supply-fujairah-water-abu-dhabi | dead-url= yes | archive-date= 2012-03-15 | accessdate =2008-07-26}} 8. ^{{Cite news | title = Sembcorp is highest bidder for ADWEA's Fujairah power plant | newspaper = Khaleej Times | first = Haseeb | last = Haidr | date = 2005-11-17 | url= http://www.khaleejtimes.com/DisplayArticle.asp?xfile=data/business/2005/November/business_November337.xml§ion=business&col= | accessdate =2008-07-26}} 9. ^{{Cite news | title = UAE: Adwea, Sembcorp to ink deal to privatise Fujairah's UWEC | newspaper = Khaleej Times | first = Haseeb | last = Haidr | date = 2006-04-09 | url= http://www.khaleejtimes.com/kt-article-display-1.asp?section=business&xfile=data/business/2006/april/business_april175.xml | accessdate =2008-07-26}} 10. ^{{Cite news | title = ADWEA, Sembcorp sign agreement for Dh 6.4 billion Fujairah power plant | agency = Emirates News Agency | date = 2006-08-07 | url= http://www.uaeinteract.com/docs/ADWEA,_Sembcorp_sign_agreement_for_Dh_6.4_billion_Fujairah_power_plant/21403.htm | accessdate =2008-07-26}} 11. ^1 {{Cite news | title = Sembcorp sign up for Fujairah | newspaper = Power Engineering | publisher = PennWell Corporation | date = 2006-07-07 | url= http://www.power-eng.com/articles/2006/07/sembcorp-sign-up-for-fujairah.html | accessdate =2008-07-26}} 7 : 2002 establishments in the United Arab Emirates|Energy infrastructure completed in 2004|Natural gas-fired power stations in the United Arab Emirates|Integrated water and power plants|Buildings and structures in Fujairah|Economy of Fujairah|Water supply and sanitation in the United Arab Emirates |
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