| 词条 | Fulbright–Hays Act of 1961 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| shorttitle = Fulbright–Hays Act of 1961 | othershorttitles = | longtitle = An Act to provide for the improvement and strengthening of the international relations of the United States by promoting better mutual understanding among the peoples of the world through educational and cultural exchanges. | colloquialacronym = MECEA | nickname = Mutual Educational and Cultural Exchange Act of 1961 | enacted by = 87th | effective date = September 21, 1961 | public law url = http://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/STATUTE-75/pdf/STATUTE-75-Pg527.pdf | cite public law = 87–256 | cite statutes at large = {{usstat|75|527}} | acts amended = | acts repealed = | title amended = 22 U.S.C.: Foreign Relations and Intercourse | sections created = | sections amended = {{Usc-title-chap|22|33}} § 2451 et seq. | leghisturl = | introducedin = House | introducedbill = {{USBill|87|H.R.|8666}} | introducedby = Wayne Hays (D–OH) | introduceddate = August 31, 1961 | committees = House Foreign Affairs, Senate Foreign Relations | passedbody1 = Senate | passeddate1 = July 14, 1961 | passedvote1 = [https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/87-1961/s96 79-5], in lieu of {{USBill|87|S.|1154}} | passedbody2 = House | passedas2 = | passeddate2 = September 6, 1961 | passedvote2 = [https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/87-1961/h92 329-66] | conferencedate = September 15, 1961 | passedbody3 = Senate | passeddate3 = September 15, 1961 | passedvote3 = Agreed | agreedbody3 = | agreeddate3 = | agreedvote3 = | agreedbody4 = | agreeddate4 = | agreedvote4 = | passedbody4 = House | passeddate4 = September 16, 1961 | passedvote4 = Agreed | signedpresident = John F. Kennedy | signeddate = September 21, 1961 | unsignedpresident = | unsigneddate = | vetoedpresident = | vetoeddate = | overriddenbody1 = | overriddendate1 = | overriddenvote1 = | overriddenbody2 = | overriddendate2 = | overriddenvote2 = | amendments = | SCOTUS cases = }} The Fulbright–Hays Act of 1961 is officially known as the Mutual Educational and Cultural Exchange Act of 1961 ({{USPL|87|256}}, {{USStat|75|527}}). It was marshalled by United States Senator J. William Fulbright (D-AR) and passed by the 87th United States Congress on September 16, 1961, the same month the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 and Peace Corps Act of 1961 were enacted. The legislation was enacted into law by the 35th President of the United States John Kennedy on September 21, 1961.[1] PurposeAs the preamble of the Fulbright–Hays Act of 1961 states:
U.S. Congressional Amendments to 1961 ActChronological legislation relative to U.S. Congressional revisions as pertaining to the Mutual Educational and Cultural Exchange Act.
See alsoBureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs FRIENDSHIP Act of 1993 Fulbright Program United States Information and Educational Exchange Act of 1948 References1. ^{{cite web |url=https://archive.org/details/4730886.1961.001.umich.edu/page/614 |title=Remarks Upon Signing the Mutual Educational and Cultural Exchange Act - September 21, 1961 |last=Kennedy |first=John J. |date=September 21, 1961 |website=Internet Archive |location=Washington, D.C. |publisher=National Archives and Records Service |page=614}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ed.gov/about/offices/list/ope/iegps/fulbrighthaysact.pdf|title=Mutual Educational and Cultural Exchange Act of 1961|accessdate=2008-07-25}} External links
6 : 1961 in law|1961 in American law|87th United States Congress|1961 in the United States|1961 in international relations|United States foreign relations legislation |
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