| 词条 | Fédération Internationale de Philatélie |
| 释义 |
The Fédération Internationale de Philatélie (FIP) was founded on 18 June 1926, and is the world federation for philately based in Zürich, Switzerland. AimsThe primary aims of the FIP are:
Since its inception in 1926, when a small number of European federations came together to found a worldwide organisation, the FIP has promoted the hobby that is sometimes called The King of Hobbies and the Hobby of Kings. FIP works to promote philately in developing countries, in Asia and in the industrialised countries, where it appears to be stagnating.[1] It coordinates contact between the philatelic organisations in different countries.[2] GovernanceThe FIP is run by a Board of Directors with a President and three Vice-Presidents. Since 2010 the president is Tay Peng Hian of Singapore.[3] CommissionsThere are eleven FIP Commissions which deal with the following subjects:[4]
Each Commission has its own Commissioner. CongressThe FIP Congress takes place annually during one of the international exhibitions that it has endorsed. ExhibitionsEvery year the FIP provides patronage to a number of major stamp exhibitions.[5] In 2008, FIP selected Tel Aviv, Paris, Bucharest, Prague, and Vienna.[6] In 2004, FIP ran its first "World Stamp Competition" in Singapore and selected Tel Aviv for the second competition in 2008. The competitions involved national teams and philatelic jurors. See also
References1. ^{{cite web |title=F.I.P. About Us |publisher=Fédération Internationale de Philatélie |url=http://www.f-i-p.ch/fip-organisation/about/ |accessdate=2017-10-10}} 2. ^{{cite book |last=Horning |first=Otto |title=The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Stamp Collecting |publisher=The Hamlyn Publishing Group |year= 1970 |location=Feltham, UK |pages=63 |isbn=0-600-01797-4 }} 3. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.f-i-p.ch/home.htm |title=New FIP Board |publisher=FIP |year=2012 |accessdate=3 August 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120419085638/http://www.f-i-p.ch/home.htm |archivedate=19 April 2012 |df= }} 4. ^{{cite web |title=FIP Commissions/Sections |work= |publisher=Fédération Internationale de Philatélie |url=http://www.f-i-p.ch/fip-organisation/commissions-sections/ |accessdate=2016-01-06 }} 5. ^{{cite web |title=Exhibitions under FIP Patronage |publisher=Fédération Internationale de Philatélie |date=2017 |url=http://www.f-i-p.ch/exhibitions/ |accessdate=7 January 2017 }} 6. ^{{cite web|title=FIP Exhibitions 2007–2010 |work= |publisher=Fédération Internationale de Philatélie |url=http://www.f-i-p.ch/exhibitions/pdfs/Exhibitions.pdf |format=PDF |accessdate=2008-02-08 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070727105110/http://www.f-i-p.ch/exhibitions/pdfs/Exhibitions.pdf |archivedate=July 27, 2007 }} External links
3 : Philatelic organizations|Organisations based in Zürich|Organizations established in 1926 |
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