词条 | Gao Cercle |
释义 |
|name = Gao |other_name = |native_name = |nickname = |settlement_type =Cercle |motto = |image_skyline = La Dune Rose.jpg |imagesize = 300px |image_caption = |image_flag = |flag_size = |image_seal = |seal_size = |image_shield = |shield_size = |image_map = Cercle of Gao.png |mapsize =300px |map_caption = Cercle of Gap in Mali |pushpin_map = |pushpin_label_position =bottom |pushpin_mapsize = |pushpin_map_caption = |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = {{flag|Mali}} |subdivision_type1 = Region |subdivision_name1 = Gao Region |subdivision_type2 =Capital |subdivision_name2 = Gao |subdivision_type3 = |subdivision_name3 = | |government_footnotes = |government_type = |leader_title = |leader_name = |leader_title1 = |leader_name1 = |established_title = |established_date = |area_magnitude = |unit_pref = |area_footnotes =[1] |area_total_km2 = 31250 |area_land_km2 = |population_as_of =2009 census |population_footnotes =[2] |population_note = |population_total =239853 |population_density_km2 =auto |population_density_sq_mi = |population_metro = |population_density_metro_km2 = |population_density_metro_sq_mi = |population_blank1_title =Ethnicities |population_blank1 = |population_density_blank1_km2 = |population_density_blank1_sq_mi = |timezone =GMT |utc_offset = +0 |timezone_DST = |utc_offset_DST = |coordinates = |elevation_footnotes = |elevation_m = |elevation_ft = |postal_code_type = |postal_code = |area_code = |blank_name = |blank_info = |blank1_name = |blank1_info = |website = |footnotes = }} Gao Cercle is an administrative subdivision of the Gao Region of north-eastern Mali. The administrative center (chef-lieu) is the town of Gao. During the Northern Mali conflict in 2012, the main Tuareg rebel group, the National Movement for the Liberation of Azawad (MNLA) lost the region to the Islamist groups Ansar Dine, Movement for Oneness and Jihad in West Africa (MOJWA) and Al-Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb (AQIM). In 2013, the Islamists then lost most of the region to French and Malian soldiers. The cercle is divided into seven communes:[3]
References1. ^{{citation | title= Synthèsis des Plans de Securité Alimentaire des Communes du Cercle de Gao 2005-2009 | publisher=Commissariat à la Sécurité Alimentaire, République du Mali, USAID-Mali | year=2005 | url=http://www.aec.msu.edu/fs2/mali_fd_strtgy/plans/gao/Gao/P_S_A_Cercle_GAO_vfb.pdf | language=French }}. {{Cercles of Mali}}{{Communes of the Gao Region}}{{Gao-geo-stub}}{{coord|16|45|N|0|35|E|dim:360000_region:ML-7_type:adm2nd_source:dewiki|display=title}}2. ^ 3. ^1 {{citation|url=http://instat.gov.ml/documentation/gao.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110722215718/http://instat.gov.ml/documentation/gao.pdf |dead-url=yes |archive-date=2011-07-22 |publisher=République de Mali: Institut National de la Statistique |title=Resultats Provisoires RGPH 2009 (Région de Gao) |language=French }}. 2 : Cercles of Mali|Gao Region |
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