“García Álvarez de Toledo, 1st Duke of Alba”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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García Álvarez de Toledo, 1st Duke of Alba

释义

Biography
Marriage and issue
Ancestry
See also
References
Bibliography

{{infobox nobility
|name =García Álvarez de Toledo
|title =Duke of Alba
|image =FirstDukeofAlbadetormes.jpg
|caption =
|noble family =House of Alba
|father =Fernando Álvarez de Toledo, 1st Count of Alba de Tormes
|mother =Mencía Carrillo de Toledo y Palomeque
|spouse =María Enríquez de Quiñones
|birth_date ={{circa|1424}}
|birth_place =
|death_date ={{death date|1488|6|20|df=y}}
|death_place =
}}

García Álvarez de Toledo y Carrillo de Toledo, 1st Duke of Alba de Tormes^[1] ({{circa|1424}} – 20 June 1488) was a Spanish nobleman, military leader and politician.

Biography

He was the son of Fernando Álvarez de Toledo, 1st Count of Alba de Tormes and of Mencía Carrillo de Toledo y Palomeque, Lady of Bercimuelle. In 1472, King Henry IV of Castile elevated the County of Alba de Tormes into a hereditary Duchy. The first Duke of Alba fought in the War of the Castilian Succession on the side of the future Queen Isabella I of Castille against her niece, Juana la Beltraneja.

Marriage and issue

In 1448, he married María Enríquez de Quiñones, daughter of Fadrique Enríquez, Admiral of Castile, with whom he had 5 sons and 4 daughters. A granddaughter, María de Toledo y Rojas, married Diego Colón, son of Christopher Columbus.

They had the following children:

Fadrique Álvarez de Toledo, 2nd Duke of Alba (1460–1531)
Mencia de Toledo, married Beltrán de la Cueva, 1st Duke of Alburquerque
Teresa de Toledo, married Pedro Fernández Manrique, 2nd Count de Osorno
Francisca de Toledo, married Francisco Fernández de la Cueva, 2nd Duke of Alburquerque
María de Toledo, married Gómez Suárez de Figueroa, 2nd Count of Feria
Gutierre Álvarez de Toledo, Bishop of Plasencia
García Álvarez de Toledo, 1st Lord of la Orcaiada
Pedro de Toledo, 1st Lord of Mancera
Fernando de Toledo, 1st Lord of las Villorias

Ancestry

{{ahnentafel
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|boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc;
|boxstyle_5=background-color: #9fe;
|1= 1. García Álvarez de Toledo
|2= 2. Fernando Álvarez de Toledo
1st Count of Alba de Tormes
|3= 3. Mencía Carrillo de Toledo y Palomeque
Lady of Bercimuelle
|4= 4. García Álvarez de Toledo
3rd Lord of Valdecorneja
|5= 5. Constanza de Sarmiento
|6= 6. Pedro Carrillo de Toledo
Lord of Bolaños
|7= 7. Elvira Palomeque
|8= 8. Fernando Álvarez de Toledo
2nd Lord of Valdecorneja
|9= 9. Leonor de Ayala
|10= 10. Pedro Ruiz de Sarmiento
1st Lord of Rivadavia
|11= 11. Juana de Guzmán
|12= 12. Gomez Carrillo de Toledo
|13= 13. Mayor Fernandez Coronel
|14= 14. Tello Garcia Palomeque
|15= 15. Marquesa Diaz de Aza
}}

References

1. ^in full, {{lang-es|Don García Álvarez de Toledo, primer duque de Alba de Tormes, primer marqués de Coria, conde de Salvatierra, señor del estado de Valdecorneja, Adelantado Mayor de Castilla y León}}

Bibliography

{{Cite web |url=http://grandesp.org.uk/historia/titulos/titintro.htm |title=Grandes de España |accessdate=15 October 2008 |author= |last=Hobbs |first=Nicolas |authorlink= |year=2007 |work= |publisher= |location= |pages= |language=Spanish |doi= |archiveurl= |archivedate= |quote= }}
{{cite book |last=Instituto de Salazar y Castro |first= |authorlink= |editor= |others=periodic publication |title=Elenco de Grandezas y Titulos Nobiliarios Españoles |url= |format= |accessdate= |edition= |series= |volume= |origyear= |publisher= |location= |language=Spanish |isbn= |oclc= |doi= |id= |page= |pages= |chapter= |chapterurl= |quote= |ref= |bibcode= |laysummary= |laydate= |postscript= |lastauthoramp=}}

{{refend}}{{s-start}}{{s-hou|House of Alba||{{circa|1424}}|20 June|1488}}{{s-reg|es}}{{s-new}}{{s-ttl|title=Duke of Alba|years=1472–1488}}{{s-aft|rows=2|after={{nowrap|Fadrique Álvarez de Toledo}}}}{{s-bef|before={{nowrap|Gutierre de Cáceres}}}}{{s-ttl|title=Marquis of Coria|years=1469–1488}}{{s-end}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Alvarez De Toledo, Garcia, Garcia 01 Alba}}

5 : 1420s births|1488 deaths|Dukes of Alba|House of Alba|Álvarez de Toledo family

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Biography

Marriage and issue

Ancestry

See also

References

Bibliography