| 词条 | Garzia de' Medici |
| 释义 |
| name = Garzia de' Medici | succession = | image = Angelo Bronzino - Garcia de' Medici - WGA3255.jpg | caption = Garzia by Bronzino | spouse = | issue = | issue-link = | issue-pipe = | house = House of Medici | father = Cosimo I | mother = Eleanor of Toledo | birth_date = 5 July 1547 | birth_place = Florence | death_date = {{death date|1562|12|6|df=y}} (aged 15) | death_place = | burial_place = Medici Chapel | religion = Roman Catholicism }}Garzia de' Medici (July 5, 1547 – December 6, 1562) was the son of Cosimo I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany, and Eleanor of Toledo. He was the subject of a famous painting by Bronzino when he was an infant. He was born in Florence and died of malaria along with his mother while traveling to Pisa, a few days after his brother, Cardinal Giovanni, also died of the disease.[1] Early yearsBorn in Florence, he was the son of Cosimo I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany, and Eleanor of Toledo. His parents had planned for him a military career, and at only 13 years old he had been named Honorary Commander and Supreme Commander of the Tuscan galleys. Malaria and deathIn 1562, he accompanied his father and brothers Giovanni and Ferdinando, to the Tuscan coast to embark to Spain, where the eldest son Francesco lived. But his mother Eleanor and the children contracted malaria, and all except Ferdinando died in a few weeks. Many of sudden deaths in the family of the Duke immediately aroused the suspicions of the family, who also attended the Council of Trent. Several sources confirm, however, that during the period there was a violent flu epidemic. Centuries after his death, a myth arose saying that Garzia had murdered his brother, Giovanni, following a dispute in 1562. In turn, his father Cosimo, furious, killed Garzia with his own sword. However, modern exhumations showed no signs of violence on the bodies and found to have died together of malaria in 1562. Ancestry{{ahnentafel|collapsed=yes |align=center | boxstyle_1 = background-color: #fcc; | boxstyle_2 = background-color: #fb9; | boxstyle_3 = background-color: #ffc; | boxstyle_4 = background-color: #bfc; | boxstyle_5 = background-color: #9fe; | 1 = 1. Garzia de' Medici | 2 = 2. Cosimo I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany | 3 = 3. Eleanor of Toledo | 4 = 4. Ludovico di Giovanni de' Medici | 5 = 5. Maria Salviati | 6 = 6. Pedro Álvarez de Toledo y Zúñiga | 7 = 7. María Osorio y Pimentel | 8 = 8. Giovanni di Pierfrancesco de' Medici | 9 = 9. Caterina Sforza | 10 = 10. Jacopo Salviati | 11 = 11. Lucrezia de' Medici | 12 = 12. Fadrique Álvarez de Toledo y Enríquez de Guzmán | 13 = 13. Isabel de Zúñiga y Pimentel | 14 = 14. Luis Pimentel y Pacheco | 15 = 15. Juana Osorio y Bazán | 16 = 16. Pierfrancesco di Lorenzo de' Medici | 17 = 17. Laudomia Acciaiuoli | 18 = 18. Galeazzo Maria Sforza | 19 = 19. Lucrezia Landriani | 20 = 20. Giovanni Salviati | 21 = 21. Maddalena Gondi | 22 = 22. Lorenzo de' Medici | 23 = 23. Clarice Orsini | 24 = 24. García Álvarez de Toledo y Carrillo | 25 = 25. María Enríquez de Toledo y Guzmán | 26 = 26. Álvaro de Zúñiga y Guzmán (pt) | 27 = 27. Leonor Pimentel y Zúñiga | 28 = 28. Rodrigo Pimentel y Quiñones | 29 = 29. María Luisa Pacheco y Portocarrero | 30 = 30. Pedro Osorio y Fernández | 31 = 31. María Bazán y Quiñones }} Notes1. ^Staley, Edgcumbe. The Tragedies of the Medici. {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071217001234/http://infomotions.com/etexts/gutenberg/dirs/1/0/8/7/10877/10877.htm |date=2007-12-17 }} {{tuscan princes}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Medici, Garzia De}} 7 : 1547 births|1562 deaths|House of Medici|16th-century Italian nobility|Deaths from malaria|Burials at the Basilica of San Lorenzo, Florence|Tuscan princes |
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