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词条 Geitonoplesium
释义

  1. Uses

  2. References

{{Speciesbox
| taxon = Geitonoplesium cymosum
| image= Geitonoplesium cymosum flowers.jpg
| image_caption= Flowers, 26 Dec 2011
| image2= Scrambling_Lily_fruit.jpg
| image2_caption= Fruit, Feb 2011 at Paruna Reserve, Como, Sydney, NSW, by John Tann
| parent_authority = A.Cunn. ex R.Br.
| authority = (R.Br.) A.Cunn. ex R.Br.[2]
| synonyms =
  • Eustrephus timorensis Ridl.
  • Geitonoplesium asperum A.Cunn. ex R.Br.
  • Geitonoplesium montanum (R.Br.) Kunth
  • Geitonoplesium montanum (R. Br.) Hook.
  • Luzuriaga cymosa R.Br.
  • Luzuriaga laxiflora Hallier f.
  • Luzuriaga montana R.Br.
  • Luzuriaga timorensis (Ridl.) Hallier f.
  • Medeola angustifolia Delile nom. illeg.

| synonyms_ref = [1]
}}Geitonoplesium is a genus of a sole species Geitonoplesium cymosum, the scrambling lily. It is a member of the family Asphodelaceae, subfamily Hemerocallidoideae.[2] They grow naturally as scrambling vines in rainforests, drier forests and woodlands, of eastern Australia, the Philippines, Indonesia, New Guinea, Fiji, New Caledonia, Norfolk Island and Lord Howe Island.[5][6]

The leaves are variable, usually narrow-lanceolate to linear, usually {{Convert|2|–|10|cm|in|1|abbr=on}} long and {{Convert|3|–|25|mm|in|1|abbr=on}} wide. Both surfaces of leaves are glossy, with the midvein prominent and raised on upper surface.

The flowers are mauve to white. The globose berries are {{Convert|1|-|2|cm|in|1|abbr=on}} in diameter and contain numerous black seeds.[5][8] The high degree of variation in the shape of the leaves has resulted in the establishment of numerous infraspecific taxa over the years, none of which is recognised by most present-day systematists.[9]

Uses

The shoots are harvested and eaten like asparagus and have a pleasant beany-like flavor.[10] Uncommon in cultivation.{{Citation needed| date= June 2013}}

References

1. ^{{ThePlantList | id = kew-307862 | taxon = Geitonoplesium cymosum | authority = (R.Br.) A.Cunn. ex R.Br. | accessdate = 5 Mar 2016}}
2. ^Stevens, P.F. (2001 onwards). "Hemerocallidoideae". Angiosperm Phylogeny Website. Retrieved 2016-06-10.
3. ^{{APNI | id= 47922 | name= Geitonoplesium cymosum {{Au|(R.Br.) A.Cunn. ex R.Br.}} | accessdate= 23 June 2013 }}
4. ^{{RFK6.1 | url= http://keys.trin.org.au/key-server/data/0e0f0504-0103-430d-8004-060d07080d04/media/Html/taxon/Geitonoplesium_cymosum.htm | name= Geitonoplesium cymosum | nolinks= y | accessdate= 23 June 2013}}
5. ^{{Cite book | last1= Conran | first1= John G. | last2= Clifford | first2= H. T. | year= 1986 | contribution= Geitonoplesium (Smilacaceae) | format= online version, by P. S. Green | chapterurl= http://www.anbg.gov.au/abrs/online-resources/flora/stddisplay.xsql?pnid=53471 | editor1-last= | editor1-first= | title= Flora of Australia: Volume 46: Iridaceae to Dioscoreaceae | url= | series= Flora of Australia series | page= 194 | publisher= CSIRO Publishing / Australian Biological Resources Study | isbn= 978-0-644-04356-4 | accessdate= 18 June 2013 }}
6. ^{{Cite web | url= http://plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/cgi-bin/NSWfl.pl?page=nswfl&lvl=sp&name=Geitonoplesium~cymosum | last1= Harden | first1= Gwen J. | date= July 2001 | title= Geitonoplesium cymosum (R.Br.) A.Cunn. ex Hook. – New South Wales Flora Online |work=PlantNET – The Plant Information Network System | location= Sydney, Australia | publisher= The Royal Botanic Gardens and Domain Trust | version= 2.0 | accessdate= 18 June 2013 }}
7. ^{{Cite journal | last1= Laferrière | first1= Joseph E. | year= 1995 | title= Nomenclature and type specimens in Eustrephus R.Br. and Geitonoplesium Hook. (Geitonoplesiaceae) | journal= Austrobaileya | volume= 4 | issue= 3 | pages= 391–399 | jstor= 41738875 }}
8. ^{{Cite book | last1= Low | first1= Tim | year= 1991 | title= Wild food plants of Australia | edition= revised | location= North Ryde, N.S.W. | publisher= Angus & Robertson | page= 122 | isbn= 9780207169304 }}
| accessdate= 23 June 2013 }}

[3][4][5][6][7][8]
}}{{commons category|Geitonoplesium cymosum}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q5556362}}{{Asparagales-stub}}{{vegetable-stub}}{{Australia-plant-stub}}

9 : Hemerocallidoideae|Monotypic Asphodelaceae genera|Bushfood|Leaf vegetables|Monocots of Australia|Flora of Fiji|Flora of Malesia|Flora of New Guinea|Flora of New Caledonia

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