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词条 Geo-IK-2
释义

  1. Launches

  2. See also

  3. References

The Geo-IK-2 is a Russian series of new generation military[1] geodesy satellites replacing the Soviet Union's Geo-IK[2] and Sfera[3] constellations. They are intended to be used to create high precision three-dimensional maps of the Earth's surface, and to monitor plate tectonics. The satellites are produced by ISS Reshetnev, and have a mass of around {{convert|1400|kg}}.[4] They operate in a circular orbit at an altitude of around {{convert|1000|km}} above the Earth's surface.

Not to be confused with the Napryazhenie / 14F150 / Nivelir military geodesy satellites.[5][6]

Launches

Designation Launch date (GMT) Carrier rocket Orbit Remarks
Geo-IK-2 #11 / Musson 2 #1
(Kosmos 2470)[4]
1 February 2011
14:00
Rokot/Briz-KM Failed to enter usable orbit Failure[7]
Geo-IK-2 #12 / Musson 2 #2
(Kosmos 2517)[4]
4 June 2016
14:00
Rokot/Briz-KM 936 km × 961 km, 99.28° Operational
Geo-IK-2 #13 / Musson 2 #3 Mid-2019 (TBD)[8] Rokot/Briz-KM Originally planned on a Soyuz-2-1v, switched to a Rokot in June 2017.

See also

  • Satellite geodesy
  • List of Kosmos satellites (2501–2750)

References

1. ^{{cite web |url=https://pohnews.org/14910-rf-zapuskaet-dolgozhdannyi-voennyi-sputnik-geo-ik-2 |title=РФ запускает долгожданный военный спутник "Гео ИК-2" |lang=ru |trans-title=Russia to launch long awaited military satellite Geo IK-2 |date=3 January 2019 |access-date=3 January 2019}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/geo-ik.htm|title=Geo-IK (Musson, 11F666)|website=space.skyrocket.de}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/sfera.htm|title=Sfera (Geoid, 11F621)|website=space.skyrocket.de}}
4. ^{{cite web|last=Krebs|first=Gunter|title=Geo-IK-2 (Musson-2, 14F31)|url=http://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/geo-ik-2.htm|work=Gunter's Space Page|accessdate=5 February 2011}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.russianspaceweb.com/napryazhenie.html|title=Soyuz-2-1v to launch a secret satellite|website=www.russianspaceweb.com}}
6. ^{{cite web|url=http://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/nivelir-zu.htm|title=Nivelir-ZU (14F150) ?|website=space.skyrocket.de}}
7. ^{{cite web|title=Russia lost GEO-IK-2 satellite|url=http://www.avionews.com/index.php?corpo=see_news_home.php&news_id=1125426&pagina_chiamante=index.php|publisher=AvioNews|accessdate=5 February 2011|date=3 February 2011}}
8. ^{{cite web |url=https://ria.ru/20181218/1548158399.html |language=ru |title=Источник сообщил о завершении пусков ракет-носителей "Рокот" в 2019 году |trans-title=Source informed about end of Rokot launches in 2019 |date=18 December 2018 |access-date=2 January 2019}}
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3 : Earth observation satellites of Russia|Geodesy|Kosmos satellites

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