词条 | George I, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau |
释义 |
| name = George I, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau | image = | caption = | noble family = House of Ascania | father = Sigismund I, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau | mother = Judith of Querfurt | spouse = Matilda of Anhalt-Bernburg Eupehmia of Oels Sophie of Hohnstein Anna of Lindow-Ruppin | birth_date = {{circa| 1390}} | birth_place = | death_date = {{death date|1474|9|21|df=y}} | death_place = Dessau}} George I, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau ({{circa| 1390}} – 21 September 1474), was a German prince of the House of Ascania and ruler of the principality of Anhalt-Dessau. He was the second son of Sigismund I, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau, by his wife Judith, daughter of Gebhard XI, Count of Querfurt. LifeIn 1405, after the death of his father, George inherited the principality of Anhalt-Dessau alongside his older brother Waldemar IV and his younger brothers Sigismund II and Albert V. By 1435, he adopted the style "Lord of Zerbst and Dessau" and styled himself "Lord of Köthen" from 1460. In 1468 he inherited the principality of Anhalt-Bernburg, then three years later (in 1471) signed a succession contract with his first cousin Adolph I, Prince of Anhalt-Köthen, that named him as "Mitherr" (co-ruler) with rights to half of the principality of Anhalt-Köthen. George renounced his rights, however, in favor of his eldest son Waldemar VI, who became the new co-ruler of the principality of Anhalt-Köthen. The deaths of George's brothers between 1417-1469 without male heirs left him as the sole ruler of Anhalt-Dessau until his own death, which occurred in Dessau. Marriages and IssueAfter 1413, George married Matilda (d. Coswig, bef. 1432), daughter of Otto III, Prince of Anhalt-Bernburg. The spouses were related to each other as direct descendants of Henry I, Count of Anhalt, through his sons Bernhard I of Anhalt-Bernburg (ancestor of Matilda), and Siegfried I of Anhalt-Zerbst (ancestor of George). The marriage was childless. In 1432 George married for a second time to Euphemia (b. ca. 1404? - d. 27 November 1442), daughter of Konrad III the Old, Duke of Oleśnica and widow of Albert III, Elector of Saxony. They had six daughters:
After 1442, George married for a third time to Sophie (d. 1451), possibly a member of the House of Hohnstein. They had three children:
On September 7, 1453 George married for a fourth time to Anna (b. ca. 1430 – d. Lippehne, 9 July 1513), daughter of Albert VIII, Count of Lindow-Ruppin. They had nine children:
| regent1 = Waldemar IV 1405–1417 | regent2 = Sigismund II 1405–1452 | regent3 = Albert VI 1405–1469 | years = 1405 – 1474 }}{{s-aft| rows = 2 | after = Ernest I George II Sigismund III Rudolph IV| }}{{s-bef| before = Bernhard VI }}{{s-ttl| title = Prince of Anhalt-Bernburg | years = 1468 – 1474 }}{{S-end}}{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2012}}{{DEFAULTSORT:George 01, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau}} 4 : Princes of Anhalt-Dessau|Princes of Anhalt-Bernburg|1390s births|1474 deaths |
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