| 词条 | James P. McGranery |
| 释义 |
| honorific-prefix = | name = James P. McGranery | honorific-suffix = | image = James McGranery Attorney General.jpg | alt = | caption = | office = 61st United States Attorney General | term_start = April 4, 1952 | term_end = January 20, 1953 | president = Harry S. Truman | predecessor = J. Howard McGrath | successor = Herbert Brownell Jr. | office1 = Judge of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania | term_start1 = August 7, 1946 | term_end1 = May 26, 1952 | nominator1 = | appointer1 = Harry S. Truman | predecessor1 = Harry Ellis Kalodner | successor1 = John W. Lord Jr. | state2 = Pennsylvania | district2 = {{ushr|PA|2|2nd}} | term_start2 = January 3, 1937 | term_end2 = November 17, 1943 | predecessor2 = William H. Wilson | successor2 = Joseph Marmaduke Pratt | pronunciation = | birth_name = James Patrick McGranery | birth_date = {{Birth date|1895|07|08}} | birth_place = Philadelphia, Pennsylvania | death_date = {{Death date and age|1962|12|23|1895|07|08}} | death_place = Palm Beach, Florida | death_cause = | resting_place = Arlington National Cemetery Fort Myer, Virginia | resting_place_coordinates = | citizenship = | nationality = | party = Democratic | otherparty = | height = | spouse = | partner = | relations = | children = | parents = | mother = | father = | relatives = | residence = | education = Temple University Beasley School of Law {{midsize|(LL.B.)}} | alma_mater = | occupation = | profession = | known_for = | salary = | net_worth = | cabinet = | committees = | portfolio = | awards = | signature = | signature_alt = | website = | footnotes = }} James Patrick McGranery (July 8, 1895 – December 23, 1962) was a United States Representative from Pennsylvania, a United States District Judge of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania and Attorney General of the United States. Education and careerBorn in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania,[1][2] the son of Patrick McGranery, and Bridget (née Gallagher), both Irish immigrants,[3] McGranery attended the parochial schools and Maher Prepatory School. He was in the United States Army Air Corps as an observation pilot and as an adjutant in the 111th Infantry Regiment from 1917 to 1919. He received a Bachelor of Laws from Temple University Beasley School of Law in 1928 and was admitted to the bar the same year. He entered the private practice of law in Philadelphia from 1928 to 1937. He was a member of the Democratic State Committee from 1928 to 1932. He was an unsuccessful candidate for District Attorney of Philadelphia County in 1931 and for election to the 74th United States Congress in 1934. He served as Chairman of the Registration Commission of the City of Philadelphia in 1935. He was a United States Representative from Pennsylvania from 1937 to 1943. He was admitted to practice before the Supreme Court of the United States in 1939. He was an assistant to the United States Attorney General in the United States Department of Justice in Washington, D.C. from 1943 to 1946.[1][2] Congressional serviceMcGranery was elected as a Democrat to the 75th United States Congress and to the three succeeding Congresses and served from January 3, 1937, until his resignation on November 17, 1943, to become an assistant to the United States Attorney General.[1] Federal judicial serviceMcGranery was nominated by President Harry S. Truman on July 31, 1946, to a seat on the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania vacated by Judge Harry Ellis Kalodner. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on July 31, 1946, and received his commission on August 7, 1946. He took the oath of office on October 9, 1946. His service was terminated on May 26, 1952, due to his resignation.[2] Post judicial serviceMcGranery was the Attorney General of the United States from May 27, 1952 to January 20, 1953.[1][2] McGranery revoked the re-entry permit of Charlie Chaplin, when he was accused of Communist sympathies.[4] He returned to the private practice of law in Washington, D.C., from 1954 until his death.[1][2] DeathMcGranery died on December 23, 1962, in Palm Beach, Florida.[1][2] He was interred in Arlington National Cemetery in Fort Myer, Virginia.[1]{{clear}} References1. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 {{CongBio|M000454|inline=yes}} 2. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite web|url=https://www.fjc.gov/history/judges/mcgranery-james-patrick|title=McGranery, James Patrick - Federal Judicial Center|website=www.fjc.gov}} 3. ^{{citation |url= https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:M3WG-6X1 |title= United States Census, 1900 |website= FamilySearch |accessdate=March 25, 2018 }} 4. ^{{cite news|first=Elaine|last=Woo|title=Mo Rothman dies at 92; found new audience for Chaplin |url=http://www.latimes.com/news/obituaries/la-me-0929-mo-rothman-20110929,0,5684307.story |work=Los Angeles Times |publisher= |date=2011-09-29|accessdate=2011-10-01}} External links{{Portal|United States Army|World War I}}
|state=Pennsylvania |district=2 |before=William H. Wilson |after=Joseph Marmaduke Pratt |years=1937–1943}}{{s-legal}}{{s-bef|before=Harry Ellis Kalodner}}{{s-ttl|title={{nowrap|Judge of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania}}|years=1946–1952}}{{s-aft|after=John W. Lord Jr.}}{{U.S. Cabinet official box |before=J. Howard McGrath |after=Herbert Brownell Jr. |years=1952–1953 |president=Harry S. Truman |department=Attorney General}}{{s-end}}{{USAttGen}}{{Truman cabinet}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:McGranery, James Patrick}} 17 : 1895 births|1962 deaths|American military personnel of World War I|Burials at Arlington National Cemetery|American people of Irish descent|Members of the United States House of Representatives from Pennsylvania|Politicians from Philadelphia|United States Attorneys General|United States Army officers|Judges of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania|United States district court judges appointed by Harry S. Truman|20th-century American judges|Temple University Beasley School of Law alumni|Truman administration cabinet members|20th-century American politicians|Pennsylvania Democrats|Democratic Party members of the United States House of Representatives |
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