| 词条 | Gerald Cassidy (artist) | ||||||
| 释义 |
| name = Gerald Cassidy | image = Gerald_Cassidy_1920.jpg | caption = Cassidy in 1920 | birth_name = Ira Dymond Gerald Cassidy | birth_date = {{Birth date|1869|11|10}} | birth_place = Covington, Kentucky | death_date = {{Death date and age|1934|02|12|1869|11|10}} | death_place = Santa Fe, New Mexico | resting_place = Fairview Cemetery (Santa Fe, New Mexico) | nationality = American | education = Frank Duveneck | alma_mater = Art Student's League of New York; National Academy of Design | known_for = Painting, lithography | spouse = Ina Sizer Cassidy | patrons = Edgar Lee Hewett }} Gerald Cassidy (November 10, 1869 – February 12, 1934) was an early 20th-century artist, muralist and designer who lived in Santa Fe, New Mexico. BiographyCassidy was born in Covington, Kentucky on November 10, 1869 as Ira Dymond Gerald Cassidy.[1] He studied art at the Institute of Mechanical Arts under Frank Duveneck, and the Art Students League in New York.[2] At the same moment that Cassidy was first finding success he contracted a life-threatening case of pneumonia and was moved to a sanitarium in Albuquerque in 1890.[3] It was here that he first saw the people and places of the American Southwest, the subject matter that he would dedicate his entire life's work to after this point. His first work using American Indian and Western subjects was heavily art deco, and a deco edge would remain in his work even as it developed into a more solidly realist style. Cassidy moved from Albuquerque to Denver to work as a lithographer.[4] In 1912 he moved and settled in Santa Fe, New Mexico where he met Edgar L. Hewett, founding director of the Museum of New Mexico. Hewett commissioned him to paint his first mural at the Panama-California International Exposition.[5] He painted the Navajo in works that were primarily transferred to postcards or posters. At the 1915 Panama-California International Exposition in San Diego Cassidy was awarded the gold medal for his murals, the largest award he would win in his lifetime. Cassidy also created the mural Dawn of the West and the Parfet Park memorial in Golden, Colorado, where he was an honorary member of the Golden Kiwanis Club.[6][7] During the mid-twenties Cassidy traveled in Europe, and his pieces were well thought of by the European public. Pablo Picasso chose one of Cassidy's pieces from a show for inclusion in the Luxembourg Palace in Paris.[8] He died on February 12, 1934 as a result of turpentine and carbon monoxide poisoning from a newly installed natural gas heater in his studio[9] while working on a mural art project for the dome of the federal building at Santa Fe. Art collectionsCassidy's art can be seen at the New Mexico Museum of Art, Museum of Fine Arts, Houston,[10] UC Berkeley Bancroft Library,[11] Smithsonian American Art Museum,[12] and the El Paso Museum of Art. His work is also in Santa Fe at the main post office, Bishop's Lodge, and Hotel La Fonda.[13] References{{commons category|Gerald Cassidy}}1. ^{{cite book|last=Robertson|first=Edna|title=Gerald Cassidy 1869-1934|year=1977|publisher=Museum of New Mexico|page=3}} 2. ^{{cite web|title=New Mexico Art Tells New Mexico History |url=http://online.nmartmuseum.org/nmhistory/art-activities/cui-bono1.html |work=Cui Bono? |publisher=New Mexico Museum of Art |accessdate=16 January 2014 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131011180425/http://online.nmartmuseum.org/nmhistory/art-activities/cui-bono1.html |archivedate=11 October 2013 |df= }} 3. ^{{cite book|last1=Eldredge|first1=Charles C.|title=Art in New Mexico, 1900-1945 : Paths to Taos and Santa Fe|date=1986|publisher=National Museum of American Art, Smithsonian Institution|location=Washington D.C.|isbn=0896595986|page=182}} 4. ^{{cite book|last1=Lewandowski|first1=Stacia|title=Light, Landscape and the Creative Quest : Early Artists of Santa Fe|date=2011|publisher=Salska Arts|location=Santa Fe, New Mexico|isbn=9780615469171|page=44}} 5. ^{{cite book|last=Udall|first=Sharyn R.|title=Santa Fe Art Colony, 1900-1942|year=1987|isbn=0935037152|page=82}} 6. ^{{Cite book|url=|title=Guide to Colorado Historic Places: Sites Supported by the Colorado Historical Society's State Historical Fund|last=Noel|first=Thomas J.|date=|publisher=Westcliffe Publishers|year=2007|isbn=9781565794931|location=|pages=220|language=en|oclc=57201895}} 7. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.coloradohistoricnewspapers.org/cgi-bin/colorado?a=d&d=CTR19290620-01.2.4#|title=Cassidy Given An Honorary Membership|last=|first=|date=June 20, 1929|work=Colorado Transcript|access-date=January 15, 2018|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|via=Colorado Historic Newspapers Collection}} 8. ^http://www.valleyfineart.com/artist-bio/?at=GeraldCassidy&cat=-1&scat=-1 9. ^{{cite book |last=Robertson |first=Edna |authorlink= |last2=Nestor |first2=Sarah |author2-link= |title=Artists of the Canyons and Caminos: Santa Fe: Early Twentieth Century |publisher=Gibbs Smith |year=2005 |location=Layton, Utah |page=36 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ab7nenGr0e0C&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false |isbn=1-4236-0114-9}} 10. ^{{cite web|title=Search the Collection|url=https://collections.mfah.org/art/search?artist=Gerald+Cassidy|publisher=Museum of Fine Arts, Houston|accessdate=13 January 2016}} 11. ^{{cite web|title=Self-portrait of Gerald Cassidy|url=http://content.cdlib.org/ark:/13030/kt0k40017v/?layout=metadata&brand=calisphere|website=Calisphere|publisher=UC Berkeley, Bancroft Library|accessdate=13 January 2016}} 12. ^{{cite web|title=Search Collections|url=http://americanart.si.edu/collections/search/artwork/results/index.cfm?rows=10&q=&page=1&start=0&fq=name:%22Cassidy%2C%20Ira%20D%2E%20Gerald%22|publisher=Smithsonian American Art Museum|accessdate=13 January 2016}} 13. ^{{cite book|last1=Flynn|first1=Kathryn|title=Treasures on New Mexico Trails : Discover New Deal Art and Architecture|date=1995|publisher=Sunstone Press|location=Santa Fe, New Mexico|isbn=0865342369|page=209}}
9 : 1934 deaths|American muralists|1869 births|20th-century American painters|American male painters|Artists from New Mexico|American lithographers|20th-century American printmakers|Deaths from carbon monoxide poisoning |
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