词条 | Gerd Bonk |
释义 |
| name = Gerd Bonk | image = Bundesarchiv Bild 183-U1108-0016, Gerd Bonk.jpg | imagesize = | caption = Gerd Bonk in 1979 | fullname = | nickname = | nationality = | residence = | birth_date = {{birth date|1951|8|26|df=yes}} | birth_place = Limbach, Vogtland, East Germany | death_date = {{death date and age|2014|10|20|1951|8|26|df=yes|}} | death_place = Greiz, Germany | height = {{convert|1.87|m|ft|0}}[1] | weight = {{convert|145|kg|lb|0}}[1] | country = | sport = Olympic weightlifting | event = | club = | team = | turnedpro = 1969 | coach = | retired = | coaching = | worlds = | regionals = | nationals = | olympics = 1976 Silver medal 1972 Bronze medal | paralympics = | highestranking = | pb = | medaltemplates ={{MedalCountry|{{GDR}}}}{{MedalSport|Men's weightlifting}}{{MedalCompetition|Summer Olympics}}[1]{{MedalSport|Snatch}}{{MedalSilver| 1976 Montreal| +110 kg}}{{MedalSport|Clean and jerk}}{{MedalBronze| 1972 Munich|+110 kg}}{{MedalCompetition|World Championships Total}}[2]{{MedalSilver|1975 Moscow| +110 kg}}{{MedalBronze|1978 Gettysburg| +110 kg}}{{MedalBronze|1979 Thessaloniki| +110 kg}}{{MedalCompetition|European Championships Total}}[2]{{MedalGold|1976 Berlin| +110 kg}}{{MedalSilver|1974 Verona | +110 kg}}{{MedalBronze|1978 Havířov | +110 kg}} }}Gerd Bonk (26 August 1951 – 20 October 2014) was a weightlifter active for East Germany from 1969 to 1980 who during his career won a silver medal at the 1976 Summer Olympics, a bronze medal at the 1972 Summer Olympics, set two world records and achieved numerous other top-three ranks at World Championships and European Weightlifting Championships. He was also a master mechanic.[3] BiographyBonk began his career at BSG Motor Nema Netzschkau as a track and field athlete and set the East German youth record for the shot put in 1967[3] with 17.82 m. To build up the necessary strength for shot putting, he regularly lifted weights. After participating in weightlifting contests and having greater successes in it than in shot putting, he shifted his focus completely towards weightlifting in 1969 at SC Karl-Marx-Stadt, Chemnitz. His coach was Klaus Kroll, a former top weightlifter of the GDR. In 1971 Bonk became GDR super heavyweight champion (with a bodyweight above 110 kg). During the Baltic-Cup, in Lübeck in the same year, he had his international debut, where he made three failed pressing attempts. Being a top lifter, he was never able to beat Vasiliy Alekseyev from the Soviet Union or Rudolf Mang from Germany up to 1980. His specialty was the clean and jerk, where he set two world records. In 1980 he once more placed third at the European Championships and even lifted 430 kg (180–250) in a smaller competition. Because he was not nominated for the 1980 Olympic Games in Moscow, he stepped back from professional weightlifting. Bonk lived in Limbach/Vogtland as a pensioner. He was one of the prominent victims of doping in East Germany[4] reporting in 2003 that he had "diabetes, a failing liver and his feet are numb, among a host of signs of a failing body".[5] In 2002 he was awarded the Georg von Opel Prize for Silent Winners in the category "Special Warriors". World recordsBonk set two world records in clean and jerk:[2]
GDR ChampionshipsBonk was East German champion in 1971,[3] 1973, 1974, 1975, 1976, 1977 and 1979 and won another 15 East German champion titles in clean and press (until 1972), snatch and clean and jerk.{{citation needed|date=October 2010}} References{{commons category}}1. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/bo/gerd-bonk-1.html |title=Gerd Bonk |work=Sports Reference |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110813115550/http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/bo/gerd-bonk-1.html |archivedate=13 August 2011 |df= }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Bonk, Gerd}}2. ^1 2 {{cite web |url=http://www.chemnitzerac.de/verein_vorstellung_geschichte.html |title=Vorstellung und Geschichte |language=German |publisher=Chemnitzer Athletenclub e.V. |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110531050831/http://www.chemnitzerac.de/verein_vorstellung_geschichte.html |archivedate=31 May 2011 |df= }} 3. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web|url=http://www.munzinger.de/search/portrait/Gerd+Bonk/1/51154.html |title=Gerd Bonk |language=German |work=Munzinger Biographie|publisher=Munzinger Archiv GmbH}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.handelsblatt.com/hbiwwwangebot/fn/relhbi/sfn/buildhbi/cn/GoArt!200015,203778,617624/SH/0/depot/0/ |title=Doping-Opfer dürfen mit 10 000 Euro rechnen |language=German |work=Handelsblatt|author=dpa|date=31 March 2003}} 5. ^http://www.theage.com.au/articles/2003/04/01/1048962754081.html Doping victims get short-changed on gold, Roy Kammerer, The Age 10 : 1951 births|2014 deaths|People from Vogtlandkreis|German male weightlifters|Sportspeople from Saxony|Olympic medalists in weightlifting|Medalists at the 1976 Summer Olympics|Medalists at the 1972 Summer Olympics|Olympic silver medalists for East Germany|Olympic bronze medalists for East Germany |
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