| 词条 | Germanicopolis (Bithynia) |
| 释义 |
|name = Germanicopolis |native_name = {{lang-grc|Γερμανικόπολις}} |alternate_name = |image = |alt = |caption = |map_type = Turkey |map_alt = |map_size = 250 |location = Turkey |region = Bursa Province |coordinates = {{coord|40|10|N|28|53|E |type:city(100)_region:TR |display=inline,title}} |type = |part_of = |length = |width = |area = |height = |builder = |material = |built = |abandoned = |epochs = |cultures = |dependency_of = |occupants = |event = |excavations = |archaeologists = |condition = |ownership = |management = |public_access = |website = |notes = }} Germanicopolis ({{Lang-el|{{lang|grc|Γερμανικόπολις}}}}) was an ancient town in Bithynia, also known as Caesarea in Bythinia (not to be confused with Caesarea Germanica, as such a former bishopric and present Latin Catholic titular see. HistoryIt was located on the Gelbes river,[1] not far from Prusa (modern Bursa in Turkey). In earlier times it was called Helge, Helgas or Booscoete ({{lang|grc|Βοὸς κοίτη}}), Plin. v. 40. Modern scholars locate the town at the village of Tahtalı The city was taken by the Ottoman Empire in 1326 and the new Ottoman capital city was built at nearby Bursa (the Ancient Prusa). Ecclesiastical historyIn Byzantine times the town was the see of a suffragan of the Archdiocese of Nicomedia, in the sway of the Patriarchate of Antioch. The names of a number of bishops are historically documented :
Titular seeThe diocese was nominally restored in 1933 as Latin Titular bishopric of Cesarea in Bithynia (Latin) / Cesarea di Bitinia (Curiate Italian) / Cæsarien(sis) in Bithynia (Latin adjective). It is vacant since decades, having had the following incumbents, so far of the fitting Episcopal (lowest) rank :
References1. ^William Hazlitt, The Classical Gazetteer: A Dictionary of Ancient Geography, Sacred and Profane, p. 161 2. ^{{cite book |author=Michel Le Quien |authorlink=Michel Le Quien |year=1740 |title=Oriens christianus: in quatuor patriarchatus digestus |location=Paris |publisher=Ex Typographia regia |language=la |p=26 }} Sources and external links
4 : Roman towns and cities in Turkey|Roman Bithynia|Former populated places in Turkey|Geography of Bursa Province |
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