词条 | Gibraltarian English |
释义 |
Gibraltarian English (abbreviated GibE) denotes the accent of English spoken in the British Overseas Territory of Gibraltar.[1][2][3] The English language has been present at Gibraltar for approximately 300 years, and during these centuries English has mixed with diverse languages, particularly Spanish and a type of Spanish called Andalusian.[4] Gibraltarian English has become a subject of study for linguists interested in how English and other languages mix.[5] While the primary language of Gibraltarians is a mix of Spanish and Andalusian known as Llanito or Yanito, Gibraltarian English is becoming more prominent, and there has been a theory proposed that this variety of English is becoming "nativised".[5] Gibraltarian English is similar in many respects to British English. See also
References1. ^{{cite book|last1=Levey|first1=David|title=Language Change and Variation in Gibraltar|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=VKW6uqxsj4YC&pg=PA151|accessdate=2009-06-12|year=2008|month= |origyear= |publisher=John Benjamins Publishing Company|language= |isbn=90-272-1862-5}} {{English dialects by continent}}{{Authority control}}{{gibraltar-stub}}{{ie-lang-stub}}2. ^Language Change and Variation in Gibraltar, David Levey, John Benjamins Publishing, 2008, page 99+, [https://books.google.com/books?id=VKW6uqxsj4YC&pg=PA99&lpg=PA99#v=onepage&q=%22Gibraltarian%20English%22 Gibraltarian English: Vowels and Diphthongs (chapter 5)], Retrieved Aug. 28, 2014, (Gibraltarian English studied by linguists) 3. ^A New New English: Language, Politics, and Identity in Gibraltar, Anja Kellermann, BoD – Books on Demand, 2001, [https://books.google.com/books?id=fEiX-YLT3j8C&pg=PA283&lpg=PA283#v=onepage&q=%22Gibraltarian%20English%22 Some Axioms of the Analysis of 'Gibraltarian English'], Retrieved Aug. 28, 2014 4. ^Gibraltar, Identity and Empire, E.G. Archer, Routledge, Jan 11, 2013, [https://books.google.com/books?id=Id8HlV3ad5wC&pg=PA111&lpg=PA111#v=onepage&q=%22Gibraltarian%20English%22 Language and the community], Retrieved Aug. 28, 2014 5. ^1 Bergs, Alexander; Brinton, Laurel J.: English Historical Linguistics, Volume 2, Alexander Bergs, Laurel J. Brinton, Walter de Gruyter, Oct 1, 2012 [https://books.google.com/books?id=2fqsVdx1hIcC&pg=PA1748&lpg=PA1748#v=onepage&q=%22Gibraltarian%20English%22 English in contact with other European languages], Retrieved Aug. 28 2014 3 : English dialects|Languages of Gibraltar|Languages of the United Kingdom |
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