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词条 Goin' Back
释义

  1. Dusty Springfield's version

     Chart positions (Dusty Springfield) 

  2. The Byrds' version

  3. Other cover versions

  4. References

  5. External links

{{Infobox song
| name = Goin' Back
| cover =Goin' Back (Dusty Springfield) record sleeve.jpg
| alt = D the D
| type = single
| artist = Dusty Springfield
| album =
| B-side = I'm Gonna Leave You
| released = July 1, 1966
| format = 7" single
| recorded = June 15, 1966
| studio = Philips Studio, Stanhope Place, London
| venue =
| genre = Pop
| length =
| label = Philips
| writer = Gerry Goffin, Carole King
| producer = Johnny Franz
| prev_title = You Don't Have to Say You Love Me
| prev_year = 1966
| next_title = All I See Is You
| next_year = 1966
}}{{Infobox song
| name = Goin' Back
| cover = TheByrdsGoinBack.jpg
| alt =
| caption = 1967 Dutch picture sleeve.
| type = single
| artist = The Byrds
| album = The Notorious Byrd Brothers
| B-side = Change Is Now
| released = October 20, 1967
| format = 7" single
| recorded = October 9, 11 and 16, 1967
| studio = Columbia Studios, Hollywood, CA
| venue =
| genre = Baroque pop, country rock
| length = 3:26
| label = Columbia
| writer = Gerry Goffin, Carole King
| producer = Gary Usher
| prev_title = Lady Friend
| prev_year = 1967
| next_title = You Ain't Goin' Nowhere
| next_year = 1968
| misc = {{Audio sample
| type = single
| file = The Byrds - Goin' Back.ogg
| description = "Goin' Back"
}}
}}{{Infobox song
| name = Going Back
| cover =
| alt =
| type = single
| artist = Phil Collins
| album = Going Back
| B-side = Papa Was a Rolling Stone
| released = December 3, 2010
| format = 7" single
| recorded = 2009/2010
| studio = Dinemec Studio, Geneva
| venue =
| genre = Pop
| length = 4:37
| label = Atlantic
G 7022
| writer = Gerry Goffin, Carole King
| producer = Phil Collins
| prev_title = (Love Is Like a) Heatwave
| prev_year = 2010
| next_title =
| next_year =
}}

"Goin' Back" (a.k.a. "Going Back") is a song written by Gerry Goffin and Carole King in 1966.[1] It describes the loss of innocence that comes with adulthood, along with an attempt, on the part of the singer, to recapture that youthful innocence.[2][3] The song has been recorded by many artists, including Dusty Springfield, Goldie Zelkowitz, the Byrds, Elkie Brooks, Blerta, Deacon Blue, Marianne Faithfull, Bill Drummond (of the KLF), Nils Lofgren, Freddie Mercury (on a Larry Lurex single), the Move, the New Seekers, the Pretenders, Diana Ross, Richard Thompson, Phil Collins, and Bon Jovi, as well as by Carole King herself.[4]

Dusty Springfield's version

Although Goldie (of Goldie & the Gingerbreads) was the first artist to record the song, her version was withdrawn following disagreements with Goffin and King over the song's lyrics.[5][6] Carole King then decided to record "Goin' Back" herself, but ultimately she offered it to Dusty Springfield instead.[5] Dusty went on to have an international hit with the song and consequently, it is her version that is considered the most well known.[5]

Dusty's version of "Goin' Back" was recorded on June 15, 1966 at Philips Studios, Stanhope Place, London, with musical accompaniment by Peter Knight and production by Johnny Franz.[7] It was released as a single on July 1, 1966, reaching number 10 in the UK Singles Chart, but was not released as a single in the U.S.[5][8][9]

Although "Goin' Back" was not included on any of Dusty Springfield's studio albums during the 1960s, it can be found on a number of her compilations, including Greatest Hits, Goin' Back: The Very Best of Dusty Springfield, Songbooks, Complete A and B-sides: 1963–1970, Live at the BBC, and the UK version of Golden Hits.[10]

Chart positions (Dusty Springfield)

Chart (1966)Peak
position
Australian Go-Set9[11]
Singapore Singles Chart6[12]
UK Singles Chart10[13]

The Byrds' version

The Byrds' recording of "Goin' Back" was released as a single on October 20, 1967 and reached number 89 on the Billboard Hot 100, but failed to chart in the United Kingdom.[14][15] The song was also included on the Byrds' 1968 album, The Notorious Byrd Brothers.[2]

Author Johnny Rogan has remarked that, musically, the track shares similarities with other songs on the album, such as "Get To You" and "Natural Harmony", through the use of baroque arrangements and instrumentation.[16][17] The track also has a subtle country feel to it; a sound the Byrds later explored more prominently on their Sweetheart of the Rodeo album.[2]

The band's decision to record "Goin' Back" led to tensions within the group, principally due to rhythm guitarist David Crosby's lack of enthusiasm towards the song.[16] Crosby considered "Goin' Back" to be lightweight fluff, typical of the Brill Building style of songwriting.[16] He was therefore dismayed to find that his own song, "Triad", was in direct competition with "Goin' Back" for a place on The Notorious Byrd Brothers.[17] Ultimately, Crosby was fired from the band and "Goin' Back" was included on the album and released as a single.[18]

It has been erroneously claimed by some critics that the version of "Goin' Back" found on the Byrds' single release is a completely different take to the one that appeared on The Notorious Byrd Brothers album.[3] However, an examination of the Byrds' recording session logs by Rogan reveals that, in fact, the single version is the same take as the version found on the album.[19][20] However, the single version does feature a slightly different mono mix, which may have been the cause of this confusion.

In addition to the original release, the mono single mix of "Goin' Back" has also appeared on the 1982 compilation album 1967–1969, Volume 2,[3] the 2002 compilation LP The Columbia Singles '65-'67,[21] and the 2012 Japanese CD Original Singles A's & B's 1965–1971.

In addition to its appearance on The Notorious Byrd Brothers album, the Byrds' recording of "Goin' Back" can also be found on several Byrds' compilations, including The Byrds' Greatest Hits Volume II, History of The Byrds, 1967–1969, Volume 2, The Byrds, The Very Best of The Byrds, There Is a Season, and the UK version of Greatest Hits, Volume II.[2] Additionally, an early, alternate version of "Goin' Back" was included as a bonus track on the 1997 Columbia/Legacy reissue of The Notorious Byrd Brothers.[17]

Other cover versions

Carole King released her own recording of "Goin' Back" on her 1970 album Writer, and later re-recorded the song for her Pearls: Songs of Goffin and King album in 1980.[22][23]

Additionally, "Goin' Back" was recorded by Larry Lurex in 1973, featuring vocals by Freddie Mercury, guitar by Brian May, and drums by Roger Taylor.[24]

Bruce Springsteen and the E Street Band covered "Goin' Back" in concert during a four night stint at The Roxy in Los Angeles on October 15–19, 1975. It can be heard on the recording of the October 18 early show that was released as part of Springsteen's live archive series on December 7, 2018.

"Goin' Back" was also recorded by Elkie Brooks on her 1982 album Pearls II, and by Diana Ross on her The Very Best of Diana Ross album in 2001.[25][26]

In 1983, Renée Geyer and Glenn Shorrock released a live version as a single from Geyer's live album, Renée Live. The song peaked at number 65 on the Australian Kent Music Report.[27]

In 2011, Irish footballer Paul McGrath covered "Goin' Back" as part of an album of cover versions, with a percentage of the album's proceeds going to the Acquired Brain Injury Foundation and the Cystic Fibrosis Foundation of Ireland.[28]

"Goin' Back" has also been recorded by Eydie Gormé (album: It Was a Good Time/ 1971), the New Seekers (album: Now/ 1973), Nils Lofgren (album: Nils Lofgren/ 1975), Johnny Logan (album: Straight From the Heart/ 1985), Marianne Faithfull (album: Horses and High Heels/ 2011), and by Phil Collins in 2010.

References

1. ^{{cite web|title=Carole King Songs|publisher=Carole King Official Website|url=http://www.caroleking.com/index.php?p=discography&subp=ck_songs&letter=G&order=|accessdate=2010-01-05}}
2. ^{{cite web|title=Goin' Back by The Byrds review|publisher=Allmusic|url={{Allmusic|class=song|id=t1559938|pure_url=yes}}|accessdate=2010-01-05}}
3. ^{{cite web|title=The Notorious Byrd Brothers|publisher=ByrdWatcher: A Field Guide to the Byrds of Los Angeles|url=http://ebni.com/byrds/lpnbb.html|accessdate=2009-08-19}}
4. ^{{cite web|title=Goin' Back cover versions |publisher=Allmusic |url=http://www.allmusic.com/cg/amg.dll?p=amg&sql=17:571853 |accessdate=2009-08-19 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090907161742/http://www.allmusic.com/cg/amg.dll?p=amg |archivedate=September 7, 2009 }}
5. ^{{cite web|title=Lyn Paul – 1966|publisher=The Lyn Paul Website|url=http://www.lynpaulwebsite.org/Then-1966.htm|accessdate=2009-08-19}}
6. ^{{cite web|title=Goldie & The Gingerbreads Biography|publisher=Allmusic|url={{Allmusic|class=artist|id=p424369|pure_url=yes}}|accessdate=2009-08-19}}
7. ^{{cite web |title=Dusty Springfield: The 1960s Recording Sessions |publisher=www.wonderboymi.com |url=http://wonderboymi.com/Discographies/ds60s.html |accessdate=2009-08-19 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100405223645/http://www.wonderboymi.com/Discographies/ds60s.html |archivedate=2010-04-05 |df= }}
8. ^{{cite book|author=Brown, Tony.|page=838|year=2000|title=The Complete Book of the British Charts|publisher=Omnibus Press|isbn=0-7119-7670-8}}
9. ^{{cite web|title=Dusty Springfield Discography 1963–2005|publisher=Dusty Springfield: Woman Of Repute|url=http://www.isd.net/mbayly/disco.htm|accessdate=2009-08-19}}
10. ^{{cite web|title=Goin' Back by Dusty Springfield album appearances|publisher=allmusic|url={{allmusic|class=song|id=t690197|pure_url=yes}}|accessdate=2009-08-19}}
11. ^{{cite book |url=https://books.google.nl/books?id=UQ8EAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA32&dq|title= Billboard Magazine, October, 1966|accessdate=2018-06-21}}
12. ^{{cite book |url=https://books.google.nl/books?id=LSkEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA48&dq|title= Billboard Magazine, November, 1966|accessdate=2018-06-21}}
13. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.officialcharts.com/search/artists/dusty%20springfield/|title=Dusty Springfield: Artist Chart History|language=|accessdate=2018-06-21}}
14. ^{{cite book|author=Whitburn, Joel.|page=130|year=2008|title=Top Pop Singles 1955–2006|publisher=Record Research Inc|isbn=0-89820-172-1}}
15. ^{{cite book|author=Brown, Tony.|page=130|year=2000|title=The Complete Book of the British Charts|publisher=Omnibus Press|isbn=0-7119-7670-8}}
16. ^{{cite book|author=Rogan, Johnny.|page=229|year=1998|title=The Byrds: Timeless Flight Revisited|edition=2nd|publisher=Rogan House|isbn=0-9529540-1-X}}
17. ^{{cite book|author=Rogan, Johnny.|year=1997|title=The Notorious Byrd Brothers (1997 CD liner notes)}}
18. ^{{cite book|author=Menck, Ric.|pages=91–92|year=2007|title=The Notorious Byrd Brothers (33{{fraction|1|3}} series)|publisher=Continuum Books|isbn=0-8264-1717-5}}
19. ^{{cite book|author=Rogan, Johnny.|page=623|year=1998|title=The Byrds: Timeless Flight Revisited|edition=2nd|publisher=Rogan House|isbn=0-9529540-1-X}}
20. ^{{cite book|author=Hjort, Christopher.|page=148|year=2008|title=So You Want To Be A Rock 'n' Roll Star: The Byrds Day-By-Day (1965–1973)|publisher=Jawbone Press|isbn=1-906002-15-0}}
21. ^{{cite web|title=The Columbia Singles '65-'67 |publisher=Sundazed Records |url=http://www.sundazed.com/product_info.php?products_id=571 |accessdate=2009-08-19 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110727185820/http://www.sundazed.com/product_info.php?products_id=571 |archivedate=2011-07-27 |df= }}
22. ^{{cite web|title=Writer review|publisher=Allmusic|url={{Allmusic|class=album|id=r10887|pure_url=yes}}|accessdate=2009-08-19}}
23. ^{{cite web|title=Pearls/Time Gone By review|publisher=Allmusic|url={{Allmusic|class=album|id=r292586|pure_url=yes}}|accessdate=2009-08-19}}
24. ^{{cite web|title=Freddie Mercury or Larry Lurex|publisher=Freddie Mercury: Music? Not Only...|url=http://www.geocities.com/SunsetStrip/Stadium/5025/LLurex.html|accessdate=2009-08-19|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090804132142/http://geocities.com/SunsetStrip/Stadium/5025/LLurex.html|archivedate=2009-08-04}}
25. ^{{cite web|title=Pearls II review|publisher=Allmusic|url={{Allmusic|class=album|id=r31565|pure_url=yes}}|accessdate=2009-08-19}}
26. ^{{cite web|title=Love & Life: The Very Best of Diana Ross review|publisher=Allmusic|url={{Allmusic|class=album|id=r564946|pure_url=yes}}|accessdate=2009-08-19}}
27. ^{{cite book|title=Australian Chart Book 1970–1992|last=Kent|first=David|authorlink=David Kent (historian)|publisher=Australian Chart Book|location=St Ives, NSW|year=1993|isbn=0-646-11917-6}}
28. ^{{cite web|title=Ex-Manchester United and Aston Villa star Paul McGrath begins music career|publisher=Metro|url=http://www.metro.co.uk/sport/oddballs/874869-ex-man-united-and-aston-villa-star-paul-mcgrath-begins-music-career|accessdate=2011-09-09}}

External links

  • {{MetroLyrics song|dusty-springfield|goin-back}}
{{Dusty Springfield}}{{The Byrds}}{{Carole King}}{{Phil Collins songs}}{{Renée Geyer}}{{Diana Ross singles}}

15 : 1966 singles|1967 singles|2010 singles|Dusty Springfield songs|The Byrds songs|Phil Collins songs|Renée Geyer songs|Songs written by Carole King|Songs with lyrics by Gerry Goffin|1966 songs|Song recordings produced by Johnny Franz|Philips Records singles|Atlantic Records singles|Song recordings produced by Gary Usher|Carole King songs

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