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词条 Gora Kumbhar
释义

  1. Life

  2. In popular culture

  3. Notes

  4. References

  5. Further reading

{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2017}}{{Use Indian English|date=April 2017}}{{Infobox Hindu leader
| name = Sant Gora Kumbhar
| image =
| image_size =
| alt =
| caption =
| birth_name =
| birth_date = c.1267
| birth_place =
| death_date = c.1317
| death_place =
| nationality = Indian
| spouse =
| children =
| relatives =
| honors =
| founder =
| sect = Varakari
| order =
| guru = Vithal
| philosophy = Bhakti movement
| literary_works =
| disciple =
| known_for = his bhakti(devotion) for his god
| influenced =
| signature =
| signature_alt =
| module =
| footnotes =
}}Sant Gora Kumbhar (also known as Goroba) was a Hindu sant associated with the Bhakti movement and the Varkari sect of Maharashtra. He was a potter by trade and devotee of Vithal.[1]

Gora Kumbhar and other saints also wrote and sung hundreds of Abhangs (Shabads which can not be destroyed). The central tenet of the Varkari sect was the daily chanting of Kirtan. This sect attached least importance to the position/status of person in society.

Life

Gora Kumbhar is traditionally believed to have lived in the village of Satyapuri, presently known as Goraba Ter in Osmanabad district of Maharashtra State. He is believed to have been a contemporary of Namdev. He is thought to have lived between ca. 1267 and ca. 1317 CE.[2][3] A small temple named after him was built in the village and is visited by devotees.[3]

In popular culture

Several motion pictures have been produced in India, about the life and bhakthi of Gora Kumbhar:

  • K. S. Gopalakrishnan{{efn|name=a|Not K. S. Gopalakrishnan}} directed the Telugu movie entitled Chakradhari in 1948. It starred Chittor V. Nagaiah and S. Varalakshmi.[4]
  • K. S. Gopalakrishnan{{efn|name=a}} directed the Tamil movie entitled Chakradhari in 1948. It starred Chittor V. Nagaiah and Pushpavalli.
  • 1974 Kannada film Bhakta Kumbara starring Rajkumar.
  • V. Madhusudhan Rao directed another Telugu movie entitled Chakradhari in 1977.[5] It starred Akkineni Nageswara Rao and was a remake of 1974 Kannada film Bhakta Kumbara.
  • A Kannada film was produced in 1960s and was named as Gora Kumbara{{citation needed|date=August 2015}}
{{portal|Poetry}}
  • 1967 Marathi film Gora Kumbhara, starred by Lalita Pawar and others.
  • Dinesh Raval directed Gujarati film Bhagat Gora Kumbhar in 1978, starring Arvind Trivedi, Sarla Yevlekar, Kalpana Diwan, Shrikant Soni, Mahesh Joshi and others.

Notes

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References

1. ^{{cite book |title=Medieval Indian Mindscapes: Space, Time, Society, Man |first=Eugenia |last=Vanina |publisher=Primus Books |year=2012 |isbn=9789380607191 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=yriGbWNAF5EC&pg=PA188 |page=188}}
2. ^{{cite book|last1=Novetzke|first1=Christian Lee|title=Religion and Public Memory: A Cultural History of Saint Namdev in India|date=2008|publisher=Columbia University Press|location=New York, Chichester, UK|isbn=978-0-231-14184-0|pages=65}}
3. ^{{cite web|title=Osmanabad District|url=http://osmanabad.nic.in/newsite/touristPlaces/SaintGorobaKakaMandir.htm|website=osmanabad.nic.in Official website of Dist. Admin|publisher=Osmanabad District Administration|accessdate=11 August 2015}}
4. ^[https://www.imdb.com/title/tt1492764/ 1948 film Chakradhari at IMDb.]
5. ^[https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0312541/ 1977 film Chakradhari at IMDb.]

Further reading

  • {{cite book |title=Religion and Public Memory: A Cultural History of Saint Namdev in India |first=Christian Lee |last=Novetzke |publisher=Columbia University Press |year=2013 |isbn=9780231512565 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=SqUdRVOv9TUC}}
{{authority control}}{{saint-stub}}

9 : Indian male poets|Sant Mat|Varkari|Potters|People from Marathwada|Poets from Maharashtra|13th-century Indian poets|14th-century Indian poets|Hindu saints

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