词条 | Grade I listed buildings in West Somerset |
释义 |
West Somerset is a local government district in the English county of Somerset. In the United Kingdom, the term listed building refers to a building or other structure officially designated as being of special architectural, historical or cultural significance; Grade I structures are those considered to be "buildings of exceptional interest".[1] Listing was begun by a provision in the Town and Country Planning Act 1947. Once listed, severe restrictions are imposed on the modifications allowed to a building's structure or its fittings. In England, the authority for listing under the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990[2] rests with Historic England, a non-departmental public body sponsored by the Department for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport; local authorities have a responsibility to regulate and enforce the planning regulations. The district of West Somerset covers a largely rural area, with a population, according to the 2011 census, of 35,300[3] in an area of {{convert|740|km2}}.[4] The largest centres of population are the coastal towns of Minehead and Watchet. The council's administrative headquarters are in the village of Williton. There are 33 Grade I listed buildings in West Somerset. The oldest is either Culbone Church, one of the smallest churches in England,[5] and pre-Norman in origin,[6] or Tarr Steps, which may originate in the Bronze Age, although other sources date them from around 1400.[7] Dunster has the greatest concentration of Grade I listed buildings, including Dunster Castle, which was built in 1617 on a site which had supported a castle for the previous 600 years;[8] the Yarn Market, which was built in 1609;[9] Gallox Bridge, which dates from the 15th century[10] and the Priory Church of St George which is predominately from the 15th century but includes part of the earlier church on the same site.[11] Other sites include manor houses such as the medieval buildings at Nettlecombe Court[12] and Orchard Wyndham.[13] Somerset has many religious structures, most of which are from the Norman or medieval eras. Some of the churches are part of the Somerset towers, a collection mostly spireless Gothic church towers. {{kml}}Buildings{{EH listed building header| show_img = yes | show_ref = yes | subdivision_area = Somerset | subdivision_iso = GB-SOM | lb_type = Grade I }}{{EH listed building row | name = All Saints Church | location = Dodington | type = Parish Church | completed = {{sort|26|15th century}} | grid_ref = ST1719840561 | lat = 51.158287 | lon = -3.185423 | uid = 1057420 | show_img = yes | image = All Saints Church Dodington.jpg | upload_desc = All Saints Church | show_ref = yes | reference = [8] |commonscat=All Saints Church, Dodington }}{{EH listed building row | name = Bratton Court | location = Minehead Without | type = Manor House | completed = {{sort|18|14th century}} | grid_ref = SS9460346291 | lat = 51.206072 | lon = -3.5101 | uid = 1174996 | show_img = yes | image = | upload_desc = Bratton Court | show_ref = yes | reference = [9] }}{{EH listed building row | name = Church of All Saints | location = Monksilver | type = Parish Church | completed = {{sort|05|12th century}} | grid_ref = ST0727937429 | lat = 51.128608 | lon = -3.326416 | uid = 1296069 | show_img = yes | image = Monksilverchurch.jpg | upload_desc = Church of All Saints | show_ref = yes | reference = [10] |commonscat=Church of All Saints, Monksilver }}{{EH listed building row | name = Church of All Saints | location = Selworthy | type = Parish Church | completed = {{sort|19|14th century}} | grid_ref = SS9198446807 | lat = 51.210221 | lon = -3.547731 | uid = 1296005 | show_img = yes | image = Selworthy Church.jpg | commonscat = All Saints, Selworthy | upload_desc = Church of All Saints | show_ref = yes | reference = [11] }}{{EH listed building row | name = Church of All Saints | location = Wootton Courtenay | type = Parish Church | completed = {{sort|15|13th century}} | grid_ref = SS9383143437 | lat = 51.180275 | lon = -3.520302 | uid = 1345750 | show_img = yes | image = Wootton Courtenay church.jpg | upload_desc = Church of All Saints | show_ref = yes | reference = [12] |commonscat=Church of All Saints, Wootton Courtenay }}{{EH listed building row | name = Church of St Andrew | location = Old Cleeve | type = Parish Church | completed = {{sort|06|12th century}} | grid_ref = ST0409741914 | lat = 51.168401 | lon = -3.373071 | uid = 1295868 | show_img = yes | image = Old Cleeve church.jpg | upload_desc = Church of St Andrew | show_ref = yes | reference = [13] |commonscat=St Andrew's Church, Old Cleeve }}{{EH listed building row | name = Church of St Andrew | location = Stogursey | type = Parish Church | completed = {{sort|07|1107}} | grid_ref = ST2047442876 | lat = 51.179564 | lon = -3.1391 | uid = 1057404 | show_img = yes | image = Stogurseychurch.jpg | upload_desc = Church of St Andrew | show_ref = yes | reference = [14] |commonscat=St Andrew's church, Stogursey }}{{EH listed building row | name = Church of St Decuman | location = Watchet | type = Parish Church | completed = {{sort|11|13th century}} | grid_ref = ST0649842709 | lat = 51.175945 | lon = -3.338947 | uid = 1057662 | show_img = yes | image = St Decuman church, Watchet.jpg | upload_desc = Church of St Decuman | show_ref = yes | reference = [15] |commonscat=Church of Saint Decuman in Watchet }}{{EH listed building row | name = Church of St Dubricius | location = Porlock | type = Parish Church | completed = {{sort|10|13th century}} | grid_ref = SS8863946664 | lat = 51.208292 | lon = -3.595554 | uid = 1173524 | show_img = yes | image = Porlock church.jpg | commonscat = St Dubricius Church, Porlock | upload_desc = Church of St Dubricius | show_ref = yes | reference = [16] }}{{EH listed building row | name = Church of St George | location = Bicknoller | type = Parish Church | completed = {{sort|25|15th century}} | grid_ref = ST1107539428 | lat = 51.147181 | lon = -3.272677 | uid = 1057465 | show_img = yes | image = Bicknoller church.jpg | commonscat = St George's Church, Bicknoller | upload_desc = Church of St George | show_ref = yes | reference = [17] }}{{EH listed building row | name = Church of St John the Baptist | location = Carhampton | type = Parish Church | completed = {{sort|36|1863}} | grid_ref = ST0093042658 | lat = 51.174548 | lon = -3.418559 | uid = 1345731 | show_img = yes | image = Carhampton, Somerset - geograph.org.uk - 66205.jpg | commonscat = St John the Baptist, Carhampton | upload_desc = Church of St John the Baptist | show_ref = yes | reference = [18] }}{{EH listed building row | name = Church of St Mary | location = Luccombe | type = Parish Church | completed = {{sort|17|c. 1300}} | grid_ref = SS9109044521 | lat = 51.189503 | lon = -3.55983 | uid = 1057328 | show_img = yes | image = Luccombe church.jpg | upload_desc = Church of St Mary | show_ref = yes | reference = [19] }}{{EH listed building row | name = Church of St Mary | location = Stogumber | type = Parish Church | completed = {{sort|12|13th century}} | grid_ref = ST0981237291 | lat = 51.127772 | lon = -3.290193 | uid = 1057500 | show_img = yes | image = Stogumber church.jpg | commonscat = St Mary's Church, Stogumber | upload_desc = Church of St Mary | show_ref = yes | reference = [20] }}{{EH listed building row | name = Church of St Mary Magdalene | location = Winsford | type = Parish Church | completed = {{sort|13|13th century}} | grid_ref = SS9046134986 | lat = 51.103676 | lon = -3.565923 | uid = 1174169 | show_img = yes | image = Winsfordchurch.jpg | upload_desc = Church of St Mary Magdalene | show_ref = yes | reference = [21] |commonscat=Church of St Mary Magdalene, Winsford }}{{EH listed building row | name = Church of St Mary the Virgin | location = Nettlecombe | type = Parish Church | completed = {{sort|09|13th century}} | grid_ref = ST0568337749 | lat = 51.131224 | lon = -3.349301 | uid = 1173837 | show_img = yes | image = NETTLECOMBE, Somerset - geograph.org.uk - 66189.jpg | commonscat = Church of St Mary the Virgin, Nettlecombe, Somerset | upload_desc = Church of St Mary the Virgin | show_ref = yes | reference = [22] }}{{EH listed building row | name = Church of St Nicholas | location = Brushford | type = Parish Church | completed = {{sort|26|15th century}} | grid_ref = SS9194925738 | lat = 51.020829 | lon = -3.541913 | uid = 1263949 | show_img = yes | image = BRUSHFORD, Somerset - geograph.org.uk - 66241.jpg | upload_desc = Church of St Nicholas | show_ref = yes | reference = [23] |commonscat=St Nicholas' Church, Brushford }}{{EH listed building row | name = Church of St Nicholas | location = Withycombe | type = Parish Church | completed = {{sort|14|13th century}} | grid_ref = ST0153041301 | lat = 51.162454 | lon = -3.409607 | uid = 1057311 | show_img = yes | image = Withycombe church.jpg | upload_desc = Church of St Nicholas | show_ref = yes | reference = [24] |commonscat=St Nicholas' church, Withycombe }}{{EH listed building row | name = Church of St Peter | location = Huish Champflower | type = Parish Church | completed = {{sort|29|15th century}} | grid_ref = ST0491029200 | lat = 51.054244 | lon = -3.358091 | uid = 1248030 | show_img = yes | image = Huishchampflowerchurch.jpg | upload_desc = Church of St Peter | show_ref = yes | reference = [25] |commonscat=Church of St Peter, Huish Champflower }}{{EH listed building row | name = Church of St Petrock | location = Timberscombe | type = Parish Church | completed = {{sort|30|15th century}} | grid_ref = SS9559742055 | lat = 51.168178 | lon = -3.494644 | uid = 1057303 | show_img = yes | image = St. Petrock's church, Timberscombe - geograph.org.uk - 679109.jpg | commonscat = St Petrock, Timberscombe | upload_desc = Church of St Petrock | show_ref = yes | reference = [26] }}{{EH listed building row | name = Church of the Holy Ghost | location = Crowcombe | type = Parish Church | completed = {{sort|22|14th century}} | grid_ref = ST1407336710 | lat = 51.123205 | lon = -3.229179 | uid = 1174327 | show_img = yes | image = Crowcombe church and cross.jpg | commonscat = Church of the Holy Ghost, Crowcombe | upload_desc = Church of the Holy Ghost | show_ref = yes | reference = [27] }}{{EH listed building row | name = Cleeve Abbey | location = Washford | type = Remains of Cistercian abbey | completed = {{sort|08|1198}} | grid_ref = ST0474440703 | lat = 51.157623 | lon = -3.363499 | uid = 1057579 | show_img = yes | image = CleeveAbbeyDormitoryC.jpg | commonscat = Cleeve Abbey | upload_desc = Cleeve Abbey | show_ref = yes | reference = [28] }}{{EH listed building row | name = Combe Sydenham | location = Stogumber | type = Manor House | completed = {{sort|31|Late 15th century}} | grid_ref = ST0761236743 | lat = 51.122495 | lon = -3.321482 | uid = 1057497 | show_img = yes | image = Combe Sydenham Hall.jpg | upload_desc = Combe Sydenham | show_ref = yes | reference = [29] }}{{EH listed building row | name = Court House | location = East Quantoxhead | type = Manor House | completed = {{sort|34|1614}} | grid_ref = ST1364243687 | lat = 51.185863 | lon = -3.237012 | uid = 1057409 | show_img = yes | image = Court House, East Quantoxhead.jpg | upload_desc = Court House | show_ref = yes | reference = [30] }}{{EH listed building row | name = Crowcombe Court and attached stables to west | location = Crowcombe | type = Country House | completed = {{sort|35|1793}} | grid_ref = ST1399536916 | lat = 51.125045 | lon = -3.230342 | uid = 1345656 | show_img = yes | image = Crowcombe Court.jpg | upload_desc = Crowcombe Court and attached stables to west | show_ref = yes | reference = [31] }}{{EH listed building row | name = Culbone Church | location = Culbone | type = Parish Church | completed = {{sort|01|Pre-Norman}} | grid_ref = SS8421648226 | lat = 51.221451 | lon = -3.659347 | uid = 1058037 | show_img = yes | image = Culbonechurch.jpg | upload_desc = Culbone Church | show_ref = yes | reference = [32] |commonscat=St Beuno's, Culbone }}{{EH listed building row | name = Dunster Castle and gatehouse | location = Dunster | type = Castle | completed = {{sort|04|11th century}} | grid_ref = SS9919643490 | lat = 51.181724 | lon = -3.443589 | uid = 1057643 | show_img = yes | image = Dunster Castle.jpg | upload_desc = Dunster Castle and gatehouse | commonscat = Dunster Castle | show_ref = yes | reference = [33] }}{{EH listed building row | name = Gallox Bridge | location = Dunster | type = | completed = {{sort|28|15th century}} | grid_ref = SS9895143213 | lat = 51.179191 | lon = -3.447015 | uid = 1296207 | show_img = yes | image = Gallox Bridge.jpg | commonscat = Gallox Bridge | upload_desc = Gallox Bridge | show_ref = yes | reference = [34] }}{{EH listed building row | name = Gatehouse and barn abutting west end at Bratton Court | location = Minehead Without | type = Gatehouse and barn | completed = {{sort|18|14th century}} | grid_ref = SS9461946319 | lat = 51.206327 | lon = -3.509879 | uid = 1345727 | show_img = yes | image = Bratton Court.jpg | upload_desc =Gatehouse and barn abutting west end at Bratton Court | show_ref = yes | reference = [35] }}{{EH listed building row | name = Nettlecombe Court (Leonard Wills Field Centre) | location = Nettlecombe | type = | completed = {{sort|20|Late medieval}} | grid_ref = ST0564637755 | lat = 51.131271 | lon = -3.349831 | uid = 1173856 | show_img = yes | image = Geograph 3335728 Nettlecombe Court.jpg | upload_desc = Leonard Wills Field Centre | show_ref = yes | reference = [36] }}{{EH listed building row | name = Orchard Wyndham and belvedere adjoining to north east | location =Williton | type = Country House | completed = {{sort|03|Medieval}} | grid_ref = ST0721439931 | lat = 51.151089 | lon = -3.32799 | uid = 1295578 | show_img = yes | image = | upload_desc = Orchard Wyndham | show_ref = yes | reference = [37] }}{{EH listed building row | name = Priory Church of St George | location = Dunster | type = Parish Church | completed = {{sort|27|15th century}} | grid_ref = SS9903943663 | lat = 51.183251 | lon = -3.445883 | uid = 1057646 | show_img = yes | image = Dunster church.jpg | upload_desc = Priory Church of St George | show_ref = yes | reference = [38] |commonscat=Dunster Priory }}{{EH listed building row | name = Tarr Steps | location = Dulverton | type = Clapper bridge | completed = {{sort|02|Medieval}} | grid_ref = SS8677032116 | lat = 51.077161 | lon = -3.617719 | uid = 1247822 | show_img = yes | image = Tarr Steps 01.jpg | commonscat = Tarr Steps | upload_desc = Tarr Steps | show_ref = yes | reference = [39] }}{{EH listed building row | name = Yarn Market | location = Dunster | type = | completed = {{sort|33|1609}} | grid_ref = SS9915243812 | lat = 51.184611 | lon = -3.444308 | uid = 1173428 | show_img = yes | image = Dunster Market-2.jpg | upload_desc = Yarn Market | show_ref = yes | reference = [40] |commonscat=Dunster Yarn Market }} |} See also
Notes1. ^{{cite web|title=Listed Buildings|url=https://historicengland.org.uk/listing/what-is-designation/listed-buildings/|publisher=Historic England|accessdate=23 August 2017}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.statutelaw.gov.uk/content.aspx?activeTextDocId=2133903 |title=Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990 (c. 9) |publisher=Ministry of Justice |accessdate=17 December 2007 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100418101721/http://www.statutelaw.gov.uk/content.aspx?activeTextDocId=2133903 |archivedate=18 April 2010 |df= }} 3. ^{{cite web|title=Statistics & Census Information|url=https://www.westsomersetonline.gov.uk/Council---Democracy/About-Your-Council/Statistics---Census-Information|publisher=West Somerset Council|accessdate=22 October 2017}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/dissemination/LeadKeyFigures.do?a=7&b=277102&c=West+Somerset&d=13&e=8&g=484429&i=1001x1003x1004&m=0&r=1&s=1240523739671&enc=1|title=West Somerset (Local Authority): Key Figures for Physical Environment|work=Neighbourhood Statistics|publisher=Office for National Statistics|accessdate=23 April 2009}} 5. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.somerset.gov.uk/archives/ASH/Parishchs.htm |title=Parish Churches |accessdate=24 October 2007 |work=Somerset County archives |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131005191756/http://www1.somerset.gov.uk/archives/ASH/Parishchs.htm |archivedate=5 October 2013 |df=dmy-all }} 6. ^{{cite web | title= Culbone church | work=Images of England | url=http://www.imagesofengland.org.uk/details/default.aspx?id=265441 | accessdate=24 October 2007}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://everythingexmoor.org.uk/page.php?id=815|title=Tarr Steps|publisher=Everything Exmoor|accessdate=23 April 2009}} 8. ^{{National Heritage List for England |num=1057420 |desc=All Saints Church|accessdate=3 April 2015}} 9. ^{{National Heritage List for England |num=1174996 |desc=Bratton Court|accessdate=3 April 2015}} 10. ^{{National Heritage List for England |num=1296069 |desc=Church of All Saints|accessdate=3 April 2015}} 11. ^{{National Heritage List for England |num=1296005 |desc=Church of All Saints|accessdate=3 April 2015}} 12. ^{{National Heritage List for England |num=1345750 |desc=Church of All Saints|accessdate=3 April 2015}} 13. ^{{National Heritage List for England |num=1295868 |desc=Church of St Andrew|accessdate=3 April 2015}} 14. ^{{National Heritage List for England |num=1057404 |desc=Church of St Andrew|accessdate=3 April 2015}} 15. ^{{National Heritage List for England |num=1057662 |desc=Church of St Decuman|accessdate=3 April 2015}} 16. ^{{National Heritage List for England |num=1173524 |desc=Church of St Dubricius|accessdate=3 April 2015}} 17. ^{{National Heritage List for England |num=1057465 |desc=Church of St George|accessdate=3 April 2015}} 18. ^{{National Heritage List for England |num=1345731 |desc=Church of St John the Baptist|accessdate=3 April 2015}} 19. ^{{National Heritage List for England |num=1057328 |desc=Church of St Mary|accessdate=3 April 2015}} 20. ^{{National Heritage List for England |num=1057500 |desc=Church of St Mary|accessdate=3 April 2015}} 21. ^{{National Heritage List for England |num=1174169 |desc=Church of St Mary Magdalene|accessdate=3 April 2015}} 22. ^{{National Heritage List for England |num=1173837 |desc=Church of St Mary the Virgin|accessdate=3 April 2015}} 23. ^{{National Heritage List for England |num=1263949 |desc=Church of St Nicholas|accessdate=3 April 2015}} 24. ^{{National Heritage List for England |num=1057311 |desc=Church of St Nicholas|accessdate=3 April 2015}} 25. ^{{National Heritage List for England |num=1248030 |desc=Church of St Peter|accessdate=3 April 2015}} 26. ^{{National Heritage List for England |num=1057303 |desc=Church of St Petrock|accessdate=3 April 2015}} 27. ^{{National Heritage List for England |num=1174327 |desc=Church of the Holy Ghost|accessdate=3 April 2015}} 28. ^{{National Heritage List for England |num=1057579 |desc=Cleeve Abbey|accessdate=3 April 2015}} 29. ^{{National Heritage List for England |num=1057497 |desc=Combe Sydenham|accessdate=3 April 2015}} 30. ^{{National Heritage List for England |num=1057409 |desc=Court House|accessdate=3 April 2015}} 31. ^{{National Heritage List for England |num=1345656 |desc=Crowcombe Court and attached stables to west|accessdate=3 April 2015}} 32. ^{{National Heritage List for England |num=1058037 |desc=Culbone Church|accessdate=3 April 2015}} 33. ^1 {{National Heritage List for England |num=1057643 |desc=Dunster Castle and gatehouse|accessdate=3 April 2015}} 34. ^1 {{National Heritage List for England |num=1296207 |desc=Gallox Bridge|accessdate=3 April 2015}} 35. ^{{National Heritage List for England |num=1345727 |desc=Gatehouse and barn abutting west end at Bratton Court|accessdate=3 April 2015}} 36. ^1 {{National Heritage List for England |num=1173856 |desc=Leonard Wills Field Centre|accessdate=3 April 2015}} 37. ^1 {{National Heritage List for England |num=1295578 |desc=Orchard Wyndham|accessdate=3 April 2015}} 38. ^1 {{National Heritage List for England |num=1057646 |desc=Priory Church of St George|accessdate=3 April 2015}} 39. ^{{National Heritage List for England |num=1247822 |desc=Tarr Steps|accessdate=3 April 2015}} 40. ^1 {{National Heritage List for England |num=1173428 |desc=Yarn Market|accessdate=3 April 2015}} References{{Reflist|30em}}External links{{commons category|Grade I listed buildings in Somerset}}
3 : Grade I listed buildings in West Somerset|Lists of Grade I listed buildings in England|Lists of buildings and structures in Somerset |
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