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词条 Grammothele
释义

  1. Taxonomy

  2. Species

  3. References

{{Taxobox
| image =
| image_width =
| image_caption =
| regnum = Fungi
| divisio = Basidiomycota
| classis = Agaricomycetes
| ordo = Polyporales
| familia = Polyporaceae
| genus = Grammothele
| genus_authority = Berk. & M.A.Curtis (1868)
| type_species = Grammothele lineata
| type_species_authority = Berk. & M.A.Curtis (1868)
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| subdivision =
}}

Grammothele is a genus of poroid crust fungi in the family Polyporaceae.

Taxonomy

Circumscribed by mycologists Miles Joseph Berkeley and Moses Ashley Curtis in 1868, they considered the genus to combine the characteristics of Hymenogramme and Grandinia.[1] The generic name combines the Ancient Greek words {{lang|grc|γραμμή}} ("line" or "written character") and {{lang|grc|θηλή}} ("nipple").[2]Grammothele originally contained four species: G. polygramma, G. grisea, G. mappa, and the type, G. lineata.[1] Modern taxonomic opinion now considers the first three of these to be synonymous with the latter.[4]

Species

{{As of|2017|June}}, Index Fungorum accepts 19 species of Grammothele:[5]
  • Grammothele africana Ipulet & Ryvarden (2005) – Uganda
  • Grammothele bambusicola Ryvarden (1984) – Nepal[6]
  • Grammothele boliviana Karasiński (2015) – Bolivia[7]
  • Grammothele brasilensis Ryvarden (2015)[8] – Brazil
  • Grammothele ceracea Rick (1938)
  • Grammothele crocicreas (Ces.) Lloyd (1923)
  • Grammothele crocistroma Lloyd (1924)[9]
  • Grammothele delicatula (Henn.) Ryvarden (1980) – China[10]
  • Grammothele denticulata Y.C.Dai & L.W.Zhou (2012)[10] – China
  • Grammothele effusoreflexa S.Banerjee (1936) – India
  • Grammothele fuligo (Berk. & Broome) Ryvarden (1979)[13]
  • Grammothele glauca (Cooke) P.Roberts (2009)
  • Grammothele hainanensis F.Wu & L.W.Zhou (2016)[14] – China
  • Grammothele lacticolor Ryvarden (2015)[8] – United States
  • Grammothele lineata Berk. & M.A.Curtis (1868)
  • Grammothele macrospora Ryvarden (1980)
  • Grammothele ochracea Ryvarden (1982)[16] – Thailand
  • Grammothele pseudomappa P.H.B.Talbot (1951)[17]
  • Grammothele pulchella (Bres.) Ryvarden (1988)
  • Grammothele quercina (Y.C.Dai) B.K.Cui & Hai J.Li (2013)[18] – China
  • Grammothele subargentea (Speg.) Rajchenb. (1983)
  • Grammothele venezuelica Ryvarden (2015) – Venezuela[8]

References

1. ^1 2 {{cite journal |author1=Berkeley, M.J. |author2=Curtis, M.A. |year=1869 |title=Fungi Cubenses (Hymenomycetes) |journal=Journal of the Linnean Society |volume=10 |pages=280–392 (see p. 327) |url=https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/225818}}
2. ^1 {{cite web |author=Kirk, P.M. |title=Species Fungorum (version 29th May 2017). In: Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life |url=http://www.catalogueoflife.org/col/browse/tree/id/a2e903d2bd5d347b8a5faa7f50868b8c|accessdate=2017-06-05}}
3. ^1 {{cite journal |author=Donk, M.A. |year=1960 |title=The generic names proposed for Polyporaceae |journal=Persoonia |volume=1 |issue=2 |pages=173–302 |url=http://www.cybertruffle.org.uk/cyberliber/61056/0001/002/0173.htm}}
4. ^1 {{cite journal |author1=Hjortstam, Kurt |author2=Ryvarden, Leif |year=1982 |title=Aphyllophorales from Northern Thailand |journal=Nordic Journal of Botany |volume=2 |issue=3 |pages=273–281 |doi=10.1111/j.1756-1051.1982.tb01189.x}}
5. ^1 {{cite journal |author1=Hjortstam, Kurt |author2=Ryvarden, Leif |year=1984 |title=Some new and noteworthy Basidiomycetes (Aphyllophorales) from Nepal |journal=Mycotaxon |volume=20 |issue=1 |pages=133–151}}
6. ^1 {{cite journal |author=Karasiński, D. |year=2015 |title=A new species of palm-associated Grammothele (Basidiomycota, Polyporales) from Bolivia |journal=Nova Hedwigia |volume=101 |issue=1–2 |pages=103–110 |doi=10.1127/nova_hedwigia/2015/0251}}
7. ^1 {{cite journal |author1=Li, Hai-Jiao |author2=Cui, Bao-Kai |year=2013 |title=Taxonomy and phylogeny of the genus Megasporoporia and its related genera |journal=Mycologia |volume=105 |issue=2 |pages=368–383 |doi=10.3852/12-114 |pmid=23099513}}
8. ^1 {{cite journal |author=Lloyd, C.G. |year=1924 |title=Mycological Notes 71 |journal=Mycological Writings |volume=7 |issue=71 |pages=1237–1268}}
9. ^1 {{cite journal |author=Ryvarden, L. |year=1979 |title=Porogramme and related genera |journal=Transactions of the British Mycological Society |volume=73 |issue=1 |pages=9–19 |url=http://www.cybertruffle.org.uk/cyberliber/59351/0073/001/0015.htm |doi=10.1016/s0007-1536(79)80066-2}}
10. ^1 2 3 {{cite journal |author=Ryvarden, Leif |year=2015 |title=Studies in Neotropical polypores 40. A note on the genus Grammothele |journal=Synopsis Fungorum |volume=33 |pages=36–42}}
11. ^1 {{cite web |title=GSD Species Synonymy: Grammothele lineata Berk. & M.A. Curtis |publisher=Species Fungorum. Kew Mycology }}
12. ^1 {{cite journal |author=Talbot, P.H.B. |year=1951 |title=Studies of some South African resupinate Hymenomycetes |journal=Bothalia |volume=6 |issue=1 |at=64 |doi=10.4102/abc.v6i1.1681}}
13. ^1 {{cite journal |author1=Wu, F. |author2=Zhou, L.W. |author3=Ji, X.H. |author4=Tian, X.M. |author5=He, S.H. |year=2016 |title=Grammothele hainanensis sp. nov. (Polyporales, Basidiomycota) and related species from Hainan, southern China |journal=Phytotaxa |volume=255 |issue=2 |pages=160–166 |doi=10.11646/phytotaxa.255.2.5}}
14. ^1 2 {{cite journal |author1=Zhou, L.W. |author2=Dai, Y.C. |year=2012 |title=Wood-inhabiting fungi in southern China 5. New species of Theleporus and Grammothele (Polyporales, Basidiomycota) |journal=Mycologia |volume=104 |issue=4 |pages=915–924 |doi=10.3852/11-302 |pmid=22314591}}
[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14]
}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q5593742}}{{Polyporales-stub}}

4 : Grammothele|Polyporales genera|Fungi described in 1868|Taxa named by Miles Joseph Berkeley
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