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词条 Great East
释义

  1. Administrative divisions

  2. See also

  3. References

  4. Bibliography

The Great East ({{lang-nl|Groote Oost}}) was a subdivision (gouvernement) of the Dutch East Indies between 1938 and 1946. It comprised all the islands to the east of Borneo (Celebes, the Moluccas, and West New Guinea, with their offshore islands) and of Java (Bali and the Lesser Sunda Islands). Its capital was Macassar on Celebes.{{Citation needed|date=February 2011}}

The Great East was created with the merger of its constituent residencies on 25 May 1938 and was ruled by a governor. The first governor was G. A. W. Ch. de Haze Winkelman. Following World War II, the gouvernement (except for Netherlands New Guinea) became the State of the Great East (later the State of East Indonesia) on 24 December 1946. This state became a constituent of the federal United States of Indonesia in 1949 and was integrated into a unitary Indonesia in 1950 (western New Guinea in 1969). Today, the area is divided into the eastern 13 of Indonesia's 34 provinces.

Administrative divisions

The Great East gouvernement consisted of the following residencies:[1]

  • Bali and Lombok (Singaradja)
  • Celebes en Onderhoorigheden (Macassar), including southern Celebes and neighbouring islands
  • Menado (Menado), including all of northern Celebes
  • Moluccas (Amboina), including the Moluccas, West New Guinea, and other outlying islands such as Wetar and Aru
  • Timor en Onderhoorigheden (Kupang), including western Timor and the other Lesser Sunda Islands (except for Bali and Lombok)

See also

  • State of East Indonesia

References

1. ^*{{cite web |url=http://www.indonesianhistory.info/map/maluku1925.html?zoomview=1 |title=Administrative divisions in eastern Indonesia, 1925-1942 |publisher=Robert Cribb |date=2007 |work=Digital Atlas of Indonesian History |accessdate=1 January 2013}}

Bibliography

  • {{Citation | last = Elout | first = Cornelis Karel | title = De Groote Oost | publisher = N.V. Boekhandel v/h W.P. Van Stockum & Zoon | place = The Hague | year = 1930 | postscript = .}}
{{-}}

8 : Indonesia in World War II|History of New Guinea|History of Timor|West Timor|Western New Guinea|1938 establishments in the Dutch East Indies|1946 disestablishments in the Dutch East Indies|Defunct organizations based in the Dutch East Indies

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