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词条 Groton Bank Historic District
释义

  1. See also

  2. References

{{Infobox NRHP
| name = Groton Bank Historic District
| nrhp_type = hd | nocat = yes
| image = Bill Memorial Library, Groton, CT.JPG
| caption = Bill Memorial Library, designed by Stephen C. Earle, is a contributing property in the district
| location= Roughly bounded by the Thames River, Broad, Cottage, and Latham Sts., Groton, Connecticut
| coordinates = {{coord|41|21|24|N|72|4|55|W|display=inline,title}}
| locmapin = Connecticut#USA
| architect = Multiple
| architecture = Mixed (more than 2 styles from different periods)
| added = March 24, 1983
| area = {{convert|50|acre|ha}}
| governing_body = Local
| refnum = 83001287[1]
}}

The Groton Bank Historic District, also known as Groton Heights, is a primarily residential {{convert|50|acre|adj=on}} historic district located in the City of Groton (within the Town of Groton) in Connecticut. The district was added to the National Register of Historic Places on March 24, 1983.[1]

The district has an inverted U-shape (formed by Thames, Broad, and Monument streets) and its boundaries are based on an 1868 map, to include an area developed mostly during 1820-1860, reflecting a period of growth when Groton was a significant whaling and shipbuilding center. Although Groton was settled by English colonists in the mid-17th century, it has few colonial-era structures, since many were destroyed during the Battle of Groton Heights in the American Revolutionary War. A number of post-independence 18th-century houses survive, including the Major Noyes Barber house, built in 1810, which is a Federal style structure.[3]

The district encompasses a well-preserved neighborhood that grew in the 18th and 19th centuries, originally as a shipbuilding center, and contains a representative cross-section of architectural styles from its periods of growth. A fine example of Italianate architecture is the Groton Heights Baptist Church, built in 1878. From later in the 19th century, a good example of Queen Anne architecture is the Thomas Miner House on Monument Street, built about 1894. Non-residential buildings in the district include a number of late 19th-century commercial blocks on Thames Street, and the Bill Memorial Library, a high-style example of Richardsonian Romanesque design by Stephen C. Earle.[2]

See also

  • Fort Griswold State Park, located just south of the district
  • National Register of Historic Places listings in New London County, Connecticut

References

1. ^{{NRISref|2009a}}
2. ^{{cite web|url={{NRHP url|id=83001287}} |title=National Register of Historic Places Inventory-Nomination: Groton Bank Historic District / Groton Bank/Groton Heights |date=January 1981 |author=Sarah J. Zimmerman and John Herzan |publisher=National Park Service}} and {{NRHP url|id=83001287|title=Accompanying 27 photos from 1979|photos=y}}
{{Attached KML}}{{National Register of Historic Places}}

5 : Groton, Connecticut|Historic districts in New London County, Connecticut|National Register of Historic Places in New London County, Connecticut|Neighborhoods in Connecticut|Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Connecticut

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