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词条 Grubel–Lloyd index
释义

  1. References

The Grubel–Lloyd index measures intra-industry trade of a particular product. It was introduced by Herb Grubel and Peter Lloyd in 1971.

where Xi denotes the export, Mi the import of good i.

If GLi = 1, there is only intra-industry trade, no inter-industry trade. This means for example the Country in consideration Exports the same quantity of good i as much as it Imports.

Conversely, if GLi = 0, there is no intra-industry trade, only inter-industry trade. This would mean that the Country in consideration only either Exports or only Imports good i.

References

  • {{Cite journal |last=Grubel |first=Herbert G. |first2=Peter J. |last2=Lloyd |year=1971 |title=The Empirical Measurement of Intra-Industry Trade |journal=Economic Record |volume=47 |issue=4 |pages=494–517 |doi=10.1111/j.1475-4932.1971.tb00772.x }}
  • {{Cite book |last=Grubel |first=Herbert G. |first2=Peter J. |last2=Lloyd |title=Intra-industry trade: the theory and measurement of international trade in differentiated products |publisher=Wiley |location=New York |year=1975 |isbn=0-470-33000-7 }}
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1 : International trade theory

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