“Guangzhou railway station”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Guangzhou railway station

释义

History
Rail services
Metro services
Station layout Exits
References
External links

{{short description|Railway and metro interchange station in Guangzhou}}{{Infobox station
| name = Guangzhou
| native_name = 广州
| native_name_lang = zh-Hans
| symbol_location = cn
| symbol = rail
| symbol_location2 = cn
| symbol2 = crh
| symbol_location3 = guangzhou
| symbol3 = metro
| symbol_location4 =
| symbol4 =
| image = Guangzhou Railway Station 2013.11.16 07-27-58.jpg
| alt =
| caption =
| mlanguage =
| other_name =
| address = 159 Huanshi Xilu, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, Guangdong
| country = China
| coordinates = {{coord|23.149415|N|113.257291|E|format=dms|display=inline,title|region:CN-44_type:railwaystation_source:Gaode}}
| operator = Guangzhou Railway Group
Guangzhou Metro Co. Ltd.
| line = {{plainlist|

China Railway:
{{rint|cn|rail}} Beijing–Guangzhou Railway
{{rint|cn|rail}} Guangzhou–Maoming Railway
CRH:
{{rint|cn|crh}} Guangzhou–Shenzhen Railway
{{rint|cn|crh}} Guangzhou–Foshan–Zhaoqing Intercity Railway
Metro:
{{rint|guangzhou|2}} Line 2(Guangzhou Metro)
{{rint|guangzhou|5}} Line 5(Guangzhou Metro)

}}
| connections = {{Plainlist|1=

Bus terminal

| structure =
| disabled =
| code = {{plainlist|

China Railway:
TMIS code: 23693
Telegraph code: GZQ
Pinyin code: GZH
Metro:
216 (Line 2)
506 (Line 5)

}}
| classification = Top Class station
| opened = 1974
29 December 2002 (Metro Line 2)
28 December 2009 (Metro Line 5)
| closed =
| former = Liuhua
| passengers =
| pass_year =
| services ={{s-rail|title=CR}}{{s-line|system=CR|line=Beijing–Guangzhou|previous=Guangzhou North|}}{{s-rail-next|title=CRH}}{{s-line|system=CR|line=Guangzhou–Shenzhen|next=Yunlu|}}{{s-rail-next|title=GZM}}{{s-line|system=GZM|line=2|previous=Yuexiu Park|next=Sanyuanli}}{{s-line|system=GZM|line=5|previous=Xicun|next=Xiaobei}}
}}{{Infobox Chinese|s=广州站|t=廣州站|p=Guǎngzhōu Zhàn|j=gwong2 zau1 zaam6
|altname=Named used for the metro station |s2=广州火车站|t2=廣州火車站|p2=Guǎngzhōu Huǒchēzhàn|j2=gwong2 zau1 fo2 ce1 zaam6 |order=st}}

Guangzhou railway station serves the city of Guangzhou. It sits on the high speed Guangshen railway just west of Guangzhou East. CRH trains from Guangzhou serves Shenzhen six times daily.

Services from this station include trains to Beijing (Jingguang railway) and Lhasa. It is served by the Guangzhou Metro on Line 2 and Line 5.

History

As early as the 1950s, the provincial government saw the need for a central train station in Guangzhou, but the plans were shelved until 1974 due to the ongoing Cultural Revolution.

On April 4, 1979, with the normalisation of relations with Hong Kong, the through-train service that was suspended for over twenty-five years was resumed. Through-train services were moved to Guangzhou East in 1996.

Rail services

Beijing–Guangzhou Railway
Guangzhou–Shenzhen Railway
Guangzhou–Maoming Railway
Guangzhou–Foshan–Zhaoqing Intercity Railway

Metro services

An interchange station of Line 2 and Line 5 of the Guangzhou Metro.^[1] It is located at the underground of the west square of Guangzhou Railway Station, located at the junction of Ring Road West ({{zh|s=环市西路 |p=Huánshì Xī Lù}} and Renmin Road North ({{zh|labels=no |c=人民北路 |p=Rénmín Běi Lù}}) in Yuexiu District. It started operations on December 29, 2002, (Line 2) and December 2009 (Line 5) respectively. Its area is about 10000 square metres and it is the second largest metro station in Guangzhou.^[2]^[3]^[4]

Station layout

G	-	Exit
L1 Concourse	Line 2 Lobby	Customer Service, Shops, Vending machines, ATMs
	Transfer passageway	Transfer passageway between Lines 2 & 5
	Line 5 Lobby	Customer Service, Shops, Vending machines, ATMs
L2 Equipment Area and Platforms	-	Station equipment
	2\|2}}	L}} {{rint\|guangzhou\|2}} towards Guangzhou South railway station (Yuexiu Park)
	Island platform, doors will open on the left
	Platform {{GZM platform\|2\|1}}	{{rint\|guangzhou\|2}} towards Jiahewanggang (Sanyuanli) {{Arrow2\|R}}
L3 Platforms	5\|4}}	L}} {{rint\|guangzhou\|5}} towards Jiaokou (Xicun)
	Island platform, doors will open on the left
	Platform {{GZM platform\|5\|3}}	{{rint\|guangzhou\|5}} towards Wenchong (Xiaobei) {{Arrow2\|R}}

{{gallery
|File:GZmetro GZRS Station For L2 Platform For GZSRS.JPG|Platform of Line 2
|File:Canton Railway Station (GZMTR) Line5Platform.jpg|Platform of Line 5
}}

Exits

Exit number		Exit location
Exit A		Huanshi Xilu
{{strike\|Exit B}}		Guangzhou railway station Main Hall (closed)
{{strike\|Exit C}}		Non-public access
Exit D	D1	Guangzhou railway station West Square
	D2	Huanshi Xilu
	D3	Huanshi Xilu
	D4	Zhanqian Lu
Exit E		Huanshi Xilu
Exit F		Guangyuan Lu
Exit G		Guangzhou Baima Costume Market
Exit H		Zhannan Lu

References

1. ^广州地铁二号线：广州火车站站 (Chinese Version)
2. ^Guangzhou Railway Station
3. ^Guangzhou Metro line Five to Open in December 2009
4. ^广州地铁二号线：广州火车站站 (Chinese Version)

External links

Guangzhou Train Schedule and Rail Journey Guide

{{commonscat|Guangzhou Railway Station}}{{Guangzhou Metro
|line2=yes
|line5=yes
}}{{Beijing–Guangzhou Railway}}{{Guangshen railway}}{{Guangzhou–Foshan–Zhaoqing intercity railway}}{{Northern Guangdong transit}}{{Main Railway Hub Station in China}}{{Major Railway Stations in Guangdong}}{{Guangzhou}}

3 : Railway stations opened in 1974|Railway stations in Guangzhou|Guangzhou Metro stations in Yuexiu District

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