| 词条 | Guanwen |
| 释义 |
Guanwen ({{zh|c=官文|p=Guānwén}}; Manchu: {{ManchuSibeUnicode|ᡤᡠᠸᠠᠨᠸᡝᠨ}} guwanwen; created Count Yiyong of the First Class 勇毅一等伯) (1798 – 1871) courtesy name Xiufeng (秀峰), was a Manchu official, Grand Secretariat, military general, Viceroy of Zhili, Huguan and commander of the Army Group Central Plain during the late Qing Dynasty in China. Guanwen was born in a Manchu clan Wanggiya. He raised the Green Standard Army to fight effectively against the Taiping Rebellion and restored the stability of Qing Dynasty along with other prominent figures, including Zuo Zongtang and Li Hongzhang, setting the scene for the era later known as the "Tongzhi Restoration" (同治中兴). He was known for his strategic perception and administrative skill. Oversight of the Xiang ArmyGuanwen was appointed Viceroy of Huguang from 1856 when the civil war. This was after two previous holders of the post had been killed in battle and another had committed suicide. Guanwen led the 600,000-strong Green Standard Army in the Central Plain. References
(acting)|after=Li Hongzhang|years=1855–1867}}{{succession box|title=Viceroy of Zhili|before=Liu Changyou (acting)|after=Zeng Guofan|years=1867–1868}}{{s-end}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Guanwen}}{{China-mil-bio-stub}} 11 : 1798 births|1891 deaths|Manchu politicians|Qing dynasty generals|Qing dynasty politicians from Heilongjiang|Political office-holders in Hubei|Political office-holders in Tianjin|Generals from Heilongjiang|Viceroys of Huguang|Viceroys of Zhili|Members of the Green Standard Army |
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