词条 | Guy Razanamasy |
释义 |
Born in Antananarivo,[1] Razanamasy worked as a pharmacist and drug manufacturer before becoming the director of pharmacological society of " cofarma " and entering politics.[2] He was elected Mayor of Antananarivo in the 1980s.[3] President of Madagascar Didier Ratsiraka came under intense pressure in August 1991. Facing a general strike, a rival government formed by the Committee of Active Forces (FV) and led by Jean Rakotoharison, and an army reluctant to obey his orders, he replaced Prime Minister of Madagascar Victor Ramahatra with Razanamasy. Razanamasy called on the FV to join his government, and was able to persuade a few individuals to enter his first cabinet, then in October was able to sign an accord with the opposition to form a transitional government for a maximum of eighteen months. Although all real power was removed from Ratsiraka, Razanamasy remained in position and members of the FV joined his expanded cabinet. He retained the post until 1993.[3]In 1994, Razanamasy again became Mayor of Antananarivo, serving out his five-year term.[4] He stood in the 1996 presidential election as the candidate of the Confederation of Civil Societies for Development, but took only 1.2% of the total votes cast and was eliminated in the first round.[5] References1. ^1 Index Ra, rulers.org {{s-start}}{{s-off}}{{succession box|before=?|title=Mayor of Antananarivo|years=?–1991|after=?}}{{succession box|before=?|title=Mayor of Antananarivo|years=1994–1999|after=Marc Ravalomanana}}{{s-bef|before=Victor Ramahatra}}{{s-ttl|title=Prime Minister of Madagascar|years=1991–1993}}{{s-aft|after=Francisque Ravony}}{{s-end}}{{MadagascarPMs}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Razanamasy, Guy}}2. ^Jaona Ravaloson and Albert Zafy, Transition démocratique à Madagascar, p.159 {{fr icon}} 3. ^1 Africa South of the Sahara 2004, p.632 4. ^Didier Galibert, Les gens du pouvoir à Madagascar, p.214 note 91 {{fr icon}} 5. ^Rapport de la mission d'observation de l'election presidentielle du 29 decembre 1996 8 : 1928 births|2011 deaths|People from Antananarivo|Merina people|Prime Ministers of Madagascar|Mayors of Antananarivo|Malagasy pharmacists|Place of death missing |
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