| 词条 | Guánica Light |
| 释义 |
|name= Guánica Lighthouse |location= Guánica, Puerto Rico |image_name=Guanica Light.JPG |caption= ca. 1898 | pushpin_map = Puerto Rico | pushpin = lighthouse | pushpin_label_position = | pushpin_mapsize = | pushpin_map_caption = Puerto Rico |coordinates = {{coord|17|57|3|N|66|54|11|W|display=inline,title}} |yearlit= 1893 |yeardeactivated= 1950 |automated= |intensity= |elevation= |foundation= |construction= brick and cement blocks tower |shape= octagonal tower with balcony and lantern |marking= |height= |lens= Sixth-order Fresnel | range = | characteristic = | fogsignal = | admiralty = | NGA = | ARLHS =PUR 007 | module = {{Infobox nrhp | embed = yes | name = Faro de Guanica{{efn|The light's name is presented here without the accent on "Guánica" in conformance with the usage in the light's National Register nomination form[1] and Federal Register announcement of listing.[2]}} | nrhp_type = | architecture = | added = | governing_body = U.S Coast Guard | mpsub = Lighthouse System of Puerto Rico TR | refnum = 77001549[3] }}}} Guánica Light ({{lang-es|Faro de Guánica}}) was a historic lighthouse located in the town of Guánica, Puerto Rico in the Guánica State Forest. It was first lit in 1893 and deactivated on 1950.[3] The light marked the entrance to Guánica Bay and bridge the gap between Los Morrillos Light and Caja de Muertos Light. In July 1898, lighthouse keeper Robustiano Rivera spotted the convoy of the American forces that initiated the landing offensive of the Puerto Rican Campaign during the Spanish–American War. He immediately gave the alert to the residents of Guánica and marched to Yauco where he broke the news of the invading forces to the city's mayor.[4] The lighthouse is practically in ruins, though some parts of its unique architectural elements are still visible.[5] It was listed in the U.S. National Register of Historic Places in 1981.[3] See also{{stack|{{Portal|Puerto Rico|Lighthouses}}}}
Notes{{notelist}}References1. ^{{Citation | last1 = Tarr | first1 = J. A. | date = August 1976 | title = National Register of Historic Places Inventory — Nomination Form: Faro de Guanica (Lighthouse) | url = http://www2.pr.gov/oech/oech/Documents/Propiedades%20en%20el%20Registro%20Nacional/Guanica/Faro%20de%20Gu%C3%A1nica.pdf | accessdate = November 16, 2015 | format = PDF }}. {{Lighthouses of Puerto Rico}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Guanica Light}}{{PuertoRico-struct-stub}}{{US-lighthouse-stub}}2. ^"Department of the Interior, Heritage Conservation and Recreation Service: National Register of Historic Places; Annual Listing of Historic Properties", {{federal register|44|7416}} (February 6, 1979), at 7581. 3. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://www.nps.gov/history/maritime/light/guanica.htm|title=Inventory of Historic Light Stations National Park Service|accessdate=2009-05-06}} 4. ^{{cite web|accessdate=2009-05-06|url=http://home.coqui.net/sarrasin/desembarco.guanica.htm |title=El desembarco en Guánica|work=1898 La Guerra Hispano Americana en Puerto Rico|language=Spanish}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.lighthousefriends.com/light.asp?ID=1176|title=Lighthouses Friends|accessdate=2009-05-06}} 4 : Lighthouses completed in 1893|Towers completed in 1893|Lighthouses on the National Register of Historic Places in Puerto Rico|Guánica, Puerto Rico |
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