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词条 Gypsum Springs Formation
释义

  1. Lithology

  2. Distribution

  3. Relationship to other units

  4. References

{{Infobox rockunit
| name = Gypsum Springs Formation
| image =
| imagesize =
| caption =
| type = Geological formation
| age = {{Fossil range|Middle Jurassic|Middle Jurassic|Middle Jurassic}}
| prilithology = Gypsum
| otherlithology = Shale, dolomite, limestone
| namedfor = Gypsum Springs, Wyoming
| namedby = J.D. Love, 1939
| region = Williston Basin
| country = {{flag|United States}}
| coordinates =
| unitof =
| subunits =
| underlies =
| overlies =
| thickness = up to {{convert|76|m|ft|-1}}[1]
| extent =
| area =
| map =
| map_caption =
}}

The Gypsum Springs Formation is a stratigraphical unit of Middle Jurassic age in the Williston Basin.

It takes the name from Gypsum Springs in Wyoming, and was first described in outcrop in Freemont County by J.D. Love in 1939.[1]

Lithology

The Gypsum Springs Formation is composed of massive white gypsum in the lower part, and alternating gypsum, red shale, dolomite and limestone.

[2]

Distribution

The Gypsum Springs Formation reaches a maximum thickness of {{convert|76|m|ft|-1}} in central Wyoming.[2] It occurs from the Black Hills in South Dakota through Wyoming and into southern Saskatchewan.

Relationship to other units

It is equivalent to the upper part of the Watrous Formation and the lower part of the Gravelbourg Formation in Saskatchewan.

References

1. ^Love, J.D., 1939. Geology along the southern margin of the Absaroka Range. Wyoming. Geological Society of America, Spec. Paper 20, p. 45.
2. ^{{Cite web|url=http://cgkn1.cgkn.net/weblex/weblex_litho_detail_e.pl?00053:006109|title= Gypsum Springs Formation|author=Lexicon of Canadian Geologic Units |accessdate=2010-02-01}}
{{Western Canadian Sedimentary Basin|Saskatchewan=yes}}

4 : Stratigraphy of Saskatchewan|Geologic formations of Montana|Geologic formations of Wyoming|Bajocian Stage

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