| 词条 | Gáspár Heltai |
| 释义 |
| name = Gáspár Heltai | birth_name = Kaspar Helth | image = Kaspar Helth (Heltai Gáspár).jpg | caption = | birth_date = ca. 1510 | birth_place = Nagydisznód, Kingdom of Hungary (today Cisnădie, Romania) | death_date = ca. 1574 | death_place = Kolozsvár, Principality of Transylvania (today Cluj-Napoca, Romania) | titles = printer | spouse = | parents = | children = | notable_works = | signature = | tradition_movement = Lutheran Unitarianism | era = Reformation | influences = Ferenc Dávid }} Gáspár Heltai (born as Kaspar Helth)[1] (c. 1490–1574) was a Transylvanian Saxon writer and printer.[2][3] His name possibly derives from the village Heltau ({{lang-hu| Nagydisznód}}, today Cisnădie, Romania). Despite being a German native speaker he published many books in Hungarian from his print-shop. The brother of his son-in-law was Ferenc Dávid, Nontrinitarian and Unitarian preacher and the founder of the Unitarian Church of Transylvania.[4]. CareerHe studied at Wittenberg University and he established the first print shop in Kolozsvár (now Cluj-Napoca, Romania). He also founded a public bath, a paper mill and the first brewery in the town. He was at the same time a pastor, translator, printer, publisher, writer and businessman. He is considered the first religious reformer of Kolozsvár.[5] He was a great spirit of Hungarian Unitarian[2] Reformation.[6] Together with a group of scholars he produced an almost complete translation[1] of the New Testament into Hungarian.[7] His work marked the first buds of a secular literature in Hungary.[8] Bonfini translationHeltai's most voluminous work is his reworking and translation of Antonio Bonfini's Rerum Hungaricum Decades ("Ten Volumes of Hungarian Matters"), which Heltai published in 1575 as Chronica az magyaroknak dolgairól ("Chronicle of the Hungarians’ Past Deeds").[9] The work was printed in Kolozsvár (Cluj-Napoca).[9] References1. ^1 {{cite book |last=Greenslade |first=S. L. |title=The Cambridge History of the Bible: Volume 3, the West from the Reformation to the present day |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=IDFBru3-C8MC&printsec=frontcover&lr=&hl=hu#PPA132,M1 |accessdate=2008-07-06 |year=1975 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |isbn=0-521-29016-3 |pages=132 |chapter=The Bible in East-Central Europe}} 2. ^1 {{cite web|last=Kelemen|first=Miklós|title=Short History of the Unitarian Church|url=http://www.unitarius.hu/english/history.htm|work=Unitarian Church of Hungary|year=2000|accessdate=2008-07-05}} 3. ^{{cite book|last=Burke|first=Peter|title=Languages and Communities in Early Modern Europe|url=http://www.cambridge.org/catalogue/catalogue.asp?isbn=9780521535861&ss=ind|publisher=Cambridge University Press|pages=105–106|isbn=0-521-53586-7|accessdate=2008-07-05}} 4. ^1579. Diary of the judge and townsman (Kolozsvár) 5. ^Georg Daniel Teutsch, Helth, Kaspar,Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB). Band 11. Duncker & Humblot, Leipzig 1880, pag. 711–713. 6. ^{{cite web|title=Introduction by the Rector|work=Károli Gáspár University of the Hungarian Reformed Church|url=http://www.kre.hu/english/|accessdate=2008-07-05}} 7. ^{{cite web|title=The forerunners of the Hungarian Bible translation|url=http://www.bibliatarsulat.hu/tortenet/e_tortenet_mb.html|work=Hungarian Bible Society|accessdate=2008-07-05}} 8. ^{{cite book |last=Molnár |first= Miklós|authorlink= |author2=Anna Magyar |editor= |others= |title=A Concise History of Hungary |origdate= |origyear= |url=https://books.google.hu/books?id=gmn3F6KSTpsC&pg=PA87&source=gbs_toc_r&cad=0_0&sig=ACfU3U1Kocw-ReEVudY84V9M5_45q4FIuA#PPA111,M1 |format= |accessdate=2008-07-05 |year=2001 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |isbn=0-521-66736-4 |pages=111 |chapter=A Country Under Three Crowns, 1526-1711}} 9. ^1 {{cite encyclopedia |encyclopedia=Encyclopædia Britannica |title=Antonio Bonfini |url=http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/1091467/Antonio-Bonfini#ref895624 |accessdate=2008-07-05 |year=2008 |publisher=Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.}} External links
17 : 16th-century historians|16th-century printers|16th-century Hungarian people|Hungarian Unitarians|Translators of the Bible into Hungarian|Translators to Hungarian|Hungarian writers|Hungarian history stubs|Hungarian chronicles|Hungarian chroniclers|Hungarian-German people|Transylvanian-Saxon people|University of Wittenberg alumni|Hungarian expatriates in Germany|People from Sibiu County|1490 births|1574 deaths |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。