词条 | Hadouken |
释义 |
The {{Nihongo|Hadouken or Hadoken|波動拳|Hadōken|{{IPA-ja|hadoːkẽꜜɴ|IPA}}, literally "wave motion fist" or "surge fist"}} is a special attack from Capcom's Street Fighter series of fighting games. It is used by the characters Ryu, Ken, Sakura, Akuma (Gouki in Japan), and Gouken. The Hadouken and the Shoryuken are the two archetypal moves of these characters, as well as some of the most iconic and famous elements of the Street Fighter series or even video games in general.[1] In Capcom games and merchandiseStreet Fighter characters that use the Hadouken are Ryu and Ken since the first Street Fighter, later joined by Sakura, Gouken and Akuma. The move is achieved by the character thrusting their palms forward, sending a surge of spirit energy (or ki) towards the opponent ("chi blast"). Takashi Nishiyama, the creator of the original Street Fighter (1987), credits the 1970s anime Space Battleship Yamato and a missile called the Hadouho as the origin of the Hadouken.[2] The move is achieved by the characters thrusting their palms forward, sending a surge of spirit energy, flying towards the opponent. It is normally performed by the player moving the joystick or D-pad a quarter circle forward towards the opponent from the down position, then pressing a punch button (so, for example, a character facing to the right would execute the move by pressing ↓, ↘, →, and then "punch" in a smooth motion). Although the execution has been always the same, the design, speed, damage, and other attributes of the technique vary in different games.[3]Most fighting games of the sprite-based era used projectile special moves, and while the actual type of projectile launched varies from game to game and character to character, the execution and behavior of these attacks are often rather similar to the Hadouken. The Hadouken can usually be performed in three different degrees depending on which type punch is used; these will affect its speed, damage caused on impact, amount of recovery frames, and sometimes its range. The Hadouken itself has many variations depending on the character in question that the move is associated with. For example, both Ryu and Akuma use a fire-based variant of the move called the Shakunetsu Hadouken (灼熱波動拳) or Blazing Surge Fist, which briefly engulfs its target in flames. Later titles in the series that use super combo moves ramp up the power of the Hadouken, evolving it into the Shinku Hadouken (真空波動拳 - Vacuum Surge Fist). This takes one of two forms depending on the game: an outsized fireball, or a blast of constant energy. Street Fighter III introduced the Denjin Hadouken (電刃波動拳), an unblockable, electrified version which could be 'stored' by holding down the punch key, for timing purposes. Introduced in the Capcom vs. SNK series, the "Evil Ryu" Kage's Satsui no Hadou Ryu[4] uses a more powerful version called the Metsu Hadouken (滅波動拳), which acts similar to Denjin Hadouken, being unblockable and stunning the opponent. Street Fighter IV brought back the Metsu Hadouken, though it instead acts simply like a more powerful variant of the Shinkuu Hadouken. The latest entry in the series, Street Fighter V, brought back the Denjin Hadouken, which can be performed by performing the Shinku Hadouken while in Ryu's V Trigger mode. An unofficial "Rainbow Edition" of Street Fighter II gave the Hadouken abilities to all characters, possibly influencing later official games.[5] Since then, many others in the Street Fighter series have been given similar moves, but have their own names for it. For instance, Kairi and Allen Snider both have such a move, the latter calling it Fire Force. Dhalsim spits fire ("Yoga Fire), and Chun-Li eventually gained a projectile move she calls the Kikouken (気功拳, Chi-Gong Fist). In Street Fighter III, Sean has no routine Hadouken, but can employ a similar super-move named the Hadou Burs. Dan Hibiki utilizes a single-handed projectile called the Gadouken (我道拳, Self-Taught Fist), which has barely any range or power. Ace can also use the Hadouken in Street Fighter EX3 once the third set of usable arts is unlocked in Character Edit Mode. Other special moves derived from the Hadouken include the Soul Fist of Morrigan in the Darkstalkers series. The Hadouken has been seen several times in the Capcom's Mega Man X platform game series. It was a hidden Easter egg ability in the first game (Mega Man X)[6] and its remake (Mega Man Maverick Hunter X). In Mega Man X4, Magma Dragoon uses the move (the copy of Magma Dragoon also uses the move in Mega Man X5). It was also available to the player in the Mega Man Xtreme games. The Tails Clan, a group of secret bosses in Command Mission, use a move called "Annihilator Hadouken". There are also Hadouken emotes in the massive multiplayer role-playing video game World.[7] Among the official or licensed merchandise, Multiverse Studio made plush Hadouken balls in 2015,[8] Naked & Famous Denim produced the "Ryu Hadoken Selvedge" jeans pants in 2017,[9] and Everlast released cologne perfume named after the Hadouken in 2018.[10] HomagesIn other video games
In other media
Other use
References1. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.gamesradar.com/hadoken-story-behind-street-fighters-most-iconic-move/|title=HADOUKEN! The story behind Street Fighter's most iconic move|last=|first=|date=|website=gamesradar|language=EN-GB|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=2018-12-28}} 2. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.1up.com/features/the-man-who-created-street-fighter|title=The Man Who Created Street Fighter|work=1up.com|accessdate=2011-12-14|archive-url=https://archive.is/20120718180754/http://www.1up.com/features/the-man-who-created-street-fighter|archive-date=2012-07-18|dead-url=yes}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.gametrailers.com/videos/q320j6/marvel-vs--capcom-the-evolution-of-the-hadouken|title=Evolution of Hadouken|last=|first=|date=|website=|publisher=GameTrailers|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}} 4. ^{{Cite web|url=https://variety.com/2018/gaming/news/kage-street-fighter-v-arcade-edition-1203091133/|title=‘Evil Ryu’ Kage Hits ‘Street Fighter V: Arcade Edition’ Monday|last=Crecente|first=Brian|last2=|first2=|date=2018-12-17|website=Variety|language=en|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=2018-12-28}} 5. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.eurogamer.net/articles/2014-02-21-how-hackers-reinvented-street-fighter-2|title=How hackers reinvented Street Fighter 2|last=Snape|first=Joel|date=2014-02-21|website=Eurogamer|language=en|access-date=2018-12-28}} 6. ^{{Cite web|url=https://twinfinite.net/2018/07/mega-man-x-hadouken-how-get/|title=Mega Man X: How to Get Hadouken|last=Cole-Cocking|first=Tony|date=2018-07-25|website=Twinfinite|language=en-US|access-date=2018-12-28}} 7. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.vg247.com/2018/12/19/monster-hunter-world-street-fighter-event-quest-get-ryu-armor-hadouken-shoryuken-emotes-bonus-items/|title=Monster Hunter World Street Fighter event quest: how to get the Ryu armor, hadouken and shoryuken emotes and other bonus items|date=2018-12-19|website=VG247|access-date=2018-12-28}} 8. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.siliconera.com/2015/10/08/cosplayers-can-unleash-ryus-hadoken-with-a-street-fighter-hadoken-plush-ball/|title=Cosplayers Can Unleash Ryu's Hadoken With A Street Fighter Hadoken Plush Ball|date=2015-10-08|website=Siliconera|access-date=2018-12-28}} 9. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.hardcoregamer.com/2017/11/06/street-fighter-x-naked-famous-denim-introduce-world-to-ryu-guile-jeans/278464/|title=Street Fighter x Naked & Famous Denim Introduce World to Ryu, Guile Jeans|date=2017-11-07|website=Hardcore Gamer|language=en-US|access-date=2018-12-28}} 10. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.gamerevolution.com/news/444815-street-fighter-cologne|title=Street Fighter Cologne Makes You Smell Like a Hadouken|date=2018-10-15|website=GameRevolution|access-date=2018-12-28}} 11. ^{{Cite web|url=http://whatculture.com/gaming/10-greatest-weapons-from-worms|title=10 Greatest Weapons From Worms|last=Antliff|first=Alex|date=2013-05-31|website=WhatCulture.com|language=en|access-date=2018-12-28}} 12. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.lfg.co/page/163/|title=Page 163|website=Looking For Group|access-date=2018-12-28}} 13. ^{{Cite web|url=https://comicbook.com/gaming/2018/03/30/ready-player-one-video-game-easter-eggs/|title=Ready Player One: Five Incredible Video Game Easter Eggs We Didn't See Coming|website=WWG|language=en|access-date=2018-12-28}} 14. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.clashmusic.com/news/track-of-the-day-317-litany|title=Track Of The Day 31/7 - Litany|website=Clash Magazine|language=en|access-date=2018-12-28}} 15. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.gamesradar.com/meet-kenny-omega-wrestler-every-gamer-should-know/|title=Meet Kenny Omega, the wrestler every gamer should know|last=One|first=Henry Gilbert 2015-03-26T20:00:47 84ZXbox|website=gamesradar|language=EN-US|access-date=2018-12-29}} 16. ^{{Cite web|url=https://hadoken.bandcamp.com/|title=Hadoken|website=Hadoken|access-date=2018-12-28}} 17. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.tinyrebel.co.uk/beers/hadouken/|title=Hadouken {{!}} Tiny Rebel Brewing|website=www.tinyrebel.co.uk|access-date=2018-12-28}} 18. ^{{Cite web|url=https://bitcoinexchangeguide.com/australias-dc-two-d-coin-to-create-solar-powered-bitcoin-mining-farm-built-by-hadouken/|title=Australia's DC Two & D Coin to Create Solar-Powered Bitcoin Mining Farm Built by Hadouken|last=|first=|date=2018-08-09|website=BitcoinExchangeGuide|language=en-US|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=2018-12-28}} 19. ^{{Cite web|url=https://sdtimes.com/desktop/sd-times-github-project-week-hadouken/|title=SD Times GitHub project of the week: Hadouken|date=2017-05-05|website=SD Times|language=en-US|access-date=2018-12-28}} 20. ^{{Cite web|url=https://abcnews.go.com/ABC_Univision/hadokening-/story?id=18830076|title=What Is Hadokening?|last=News|first=A. B. C.|date=2013-03-29|website=ABC News|language=en|access-date=2018-12-28}} 21. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.news.com.au/technology/hadouken-the-craze-thats-smashing-social-media/news-story/71f90d882744814dc38e231a68807689|title=Hadouken: the special martial arts move exploding on social media|website=news.com.au|access-date=January 16, 2019|author=Giblin, Erinna|date=April 11, 2013}} 22. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2314637/Hadouken-Fans-copy-Street-Fighter-latest-internet-craze.html|title=Hadouken! Fans copy Street Fighter moves in latest internet craze as mystical martial arts move arrives in London|date=2013-04-25|website=Mail Online|access-date=2018-12-28}} 23. ^{{Cite web|url=https://uproxx.com/sports/this-mma-fight-ended-with-a-hadouken/|title=This MMA Fight Ended With A Hadouken|date=2015-02-13|website=UPROXX|access-date=2018-12-28}} External links
3 : Fictional superhuman features or abilities|Japanese words and phrases|Street Fighter |
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