| 词条 | Hait |
| 释义 |
Hait ({{lang-tg|Ҳоит}}), a region in Tajikistan, a strategic, land-locked mountainous country in Central Asia, is the site of one of the world's worst earthquakes last century. Earthquake catastrophe{{main|1949 Khait earthquake|Khait landslide}}In 1949 one of the three largest earthquakes of the 20th century, struck Tajikistan at Hait. The Hait catastrophe belongs to the category of the largest earthquakes occurring last century.[1][2] According to the Global Seismic Hazard Map (GSHAP 1999), the whole country is located in the high to very high risk zone with a history of catastrophic and deadly earthquakes. About 28,000 to 29,000 people are estimated to have died in the quake which destroyed 150 villages.[3] GeographyThe region where the quake took place encompasses where the Surkhob valley at an altitude of 1,200-2,100 metres and the Obikhingow valley to the south of it at 1,200 to 3,200 metres come close together in a seismic region. The Obikhingow valley lies between the ranges of Peter 1 and Parvaz.[4] See also
References1. ^{{cite news|url=http://unpan1.un.org/intradoc/groups/public/documents/APCITY/UNPAN019501.pdf|title=Country Report:Tajikistan|publisher=United Nations|year=2003|accessdate=2010-02-07}} 2. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.unisdr.org/preventionweb/files/12163_12163SaferTomorroweng1.pdf|title=Invest today for a safer tomorrow|publisher=United Nations International Strategy for Disaster Relief|date=July 2009|accessdate=2010-02-02}} 3. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.undp.tj/files/project_profiles/DRMP/3%20ProDoc_SDC_SAR_12Dec08.doc|title=Support of the National Disaster Response Capacity in Tajikistan|publisher=United Nations|accessdate=2010-02-07}} 4. ^{{cite news|url=http://unpan1.un.org/intradoc/groups/public/documents/APCITY/UNPAN019501.pdf|title=In the land of Snow - Clad Peaks|publisher=Ismaili net|accessdate=2010-02-07}} 1 : Subdivisions of Tajikistan |
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