| 词条 | Happy Jack (song) |
| 释义 |
| name = Happy Jack | cover = Happy Jack song cover.jpg | alt = | type = single | artist = the Who | album = Happy Jack (US Version of "A Quick One") | B-side = {{ubl|"I've Been Away" (UK)|"Whiskey Man" (US)}} | released = 3 December 1966 (UK) 18 March 1967 (US) | format = 7" single | recorded = 10 November 1966, CBS Studios, London | studio = | venue = | genre = | length = 2:14 | label = Reaction (UK), Decca (UK), Polydor (EU) | writer = Pete Townshend | producer = Kit Lambert | prev_title = La-La-La-Lies | prev_year = 1965 | next_title = Pictures of Lily | next_year = 1967 }} "Happy Jack" is a song by the British rock band the Who. It was released as a single in December 1966 in the United Kingdom, peaking at No. 3 in the charts.[1] It peaked at No. 1 in Canada. It was also their first top 40 hit in the United States, where it was released in March 1967 and peaked at No. 24.[1] It was included on the American version of their second album, Happy Jack, originally titled A Quick One in the UK. The song features Roger Daltrey on lead vocals with John Entwistle singing the first verse, making it one of the few songs composed by Pete Townshend to feature Entwistle on lead vocals. Author Mike Segretto describes Daltrey's vocal as "imitating Burl Ives".[1] At the tail end of "Happy Jack", Townshend can be heard shouting "I saw you!", and it is said that he was noticing drummer Keith Moon trying to join in surreptitiously to add his voice to the recording, something the rest of the band disliked.[2][3] Rolling Stone critic Dave Marsh calls this line "the hippest thing" about the song.[3] According to some sources, Townshend reported the song is about a man who slept on the beach near where Townshend vacationed as a child. Children on the beach would laugh at the man and once buried him in the sand. However, the man never seemed to mind and only smiled in response. According to Marsh, "the lyric is basically a fairy tale, not surprisingly, given the links to Pete's childhood".[3] Greg Littmann interprets the song as a possible reaction to alienation, as Jack allows "the cruelty of other people [to] slide off his back".[4] Despite its chart success, Who biographer Greg Atkins describes the song as being the band's weakest single to that point.[5] Daltrey reportedly thought the song sounded like a "German oompah song".[1] But Chris Charlesworth praised the "high harmonies, quirky subject matter" and "fat bass and drums that suspend belief".[2] Charlesworth particularly praised Moon's drumming for carrying not just the beat, but also the melody itself, in what he calls "startlingly original fashion".[2] Marsh states that although the song contained little that the band had not done before, it did "what the band did well", giving the "soaring harmonies, enormously fat bass notes, thunderous drumming" and the guitar riffs as examples.[3] Live performancesThe song was first performed by The Who in 1967 and continued to be played until 1970; a performance from The Who's February 1970 concert at Leeds may be heard in a medley with other songs on the 1995 CD reissue of Live at Leeds and subsequent reissues. It was also performed in Townshend's first solo concert in 1974. The most recent performances of the song were short (one-and-a-half-minute) versions at the Shepherd's Bush Empire, London, on 22 and 23 December 1999. A snippet of the song was played at a 1982 concert in Indianapolis to appease a fan who was holding a sign saying, "Play Happy Jack, It's My Birthday!", which was blocking the vision of several fans behind him. However, Townshend stated that he and the band couldn't remember how to play the full song anymore.[6] Cover versionsAmerican rock band Southern Culture on the Skids covered it on their 2007 album Countrypolitan Favorites. The song was used as the soundtrack to a Hummer TV commercial in 2005.[7] Too Much Joy performed it on their 2001 live album Live At Least, the title and cover of which were nods to Live At Leeds. Their version fell apart before the song was over. Cultural impactThe song is used in the introduction to the first episode of Legion (TV series). References1. ^1 {{cite book|title=The Who FAQ|author=Segretto, M.|pages=29, 50|year=2014|publisher=Backbeat Books|isbn=9781480361034}} {{The Who singles}}2. ^1 2 {{cite book|title=The Complete Guide to the Music of the Who|author=Charlesworth, C.|page=104|year=1995|publisher=Omnibus Press|isbn=0711943060}} 3. ^1 2 3 {{cite book|title=Before I Get Old|author=Marsh, D.|pages=240-241|year=1983|publisher=St. Martin's Press|isbn=0312071558}} 4. ^{{cite book|title=The Who and Philosophy|author=Littmann, G.|editor=Gennaro, R.J. |editor2=Harison, C.|pages=55-59|year=2016|publisher=Lexington Books|chapter=Who's That Outside: The Who and the Problem of Alienation|isbn=9781498514484}} 5. ^1 2 {{cite book|title=The Who on Record: A Critical History, 1963-1998|author=Atkins, John|pages=74-76|year=2000|publisher=MacFarland|isbn=9781476606576}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.thewho.org/whosnews/12.pdf |format=PDF |title=Who's News : The First Farewell Issue |website=Thewho.org |accessdate=29 September 2016}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BLbAPEIODos |title=HUMMER Race- Happy Jack! |publisher=YouTube |date=14 July 2011 |accessdate=29 September 2016}} 8 : The Who songs|Songs written by Pete Townshend|1966 singles|Polydor Records singles|Song recordings produced by Kit Lambert|Decca Records singles|1966 songs|Reaction Records singles |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。