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词条 Harney, Maryland
释义

  1. Geography

  2. References

{{Infobox settlement
|name = Harney, Maryland
|official_name =
|settlement_type = Unincorporated community
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|pushpin_map = USA Maryland#USA
|pushpin_label = Harney
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|pushpin_map_caption = Location within the state of Maryland
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|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name = United States
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|subdivision_name1 = Maryland
|subdivision_type2 = County
|subdivision_name2 = Caroll
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|population_footnotes = [2]
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|timezone = Eastern (EST)
|utc_offset = -5
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}}Harney (Monocacyville as late as 1892) is an unincorporated community in Carroll County, Maryland, USA.[3]{{GeoGroupTemplate}}

Geography

Harney is located near the head of the Monocacy River to the northwest and is the site of crossroads: east/west Conover Road (named for a family that was at a defunct farm on the east of the town) and north/south Harney Road. Additional intersection at the ball field is Bowers Road off of Conover Road, and Baptist Road heads southwest from just south of the crossroads. Communities near Harney are [https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=2202&dat=19100307&id=TrclAAAAIBAJ&sjid=U_wFAAAAIBAJ&pg=6619,1354790 Longville] to the south,{{r|Beck2}} Emmitsburg (southwest) and in Pennsylvania, Natural Dam (west), Mt. Joy Township (north - just across the state line on 134), Barlow 3.1 mi north, Two Taverns (north-northeast), Littlestown (east-northeast), and Kingsdale (east).{{clear}}

Geographic Chronology
DateTopicEventCoordinates
1763lk=no|1897}}) which was later taken—it was replaced during a ceremony {{circa|lk=no|1976}}. (survey stones 76 & 77 were at the McKinley property.) [https://books.google.com/books?id=SP4VAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA58]{{Coord>39.7217|-77.2|region:US-PA_type:landmark|name=Mason-Dixon marker}}
1808 road[4] (a {{circa>lk=no|1787}} westward road to Black's Mill had been established "from John Little's [tavern] on the Baltimore Pike.")[5]
GT1955}} business (nearby)Beck1}}
GT1955}} businessCornell}}{{r|Beck1}} at what became the town of Monocacyville (the property in 1955 was "owned by John Cornel"),{{r|GT1955}} and the crossroads community eventually had 3 hotels (a harness shop was at [https://maps.google.com/maps?q=39.714199,-77.206428&hl=en&ll=39.714125,-77.206763&spn=0.000758,0.001635&num=1&t=h&z=20 5949 Conover Road).]date=June 2014}}
1825 roadlittle stone}} road was opened up" to become the crossroad{{r|Beck1}} with the north/south Gettysburg-Taneytown road. By 1895 the street names were Gettysburg Street (northward), Littlestown Street (eastward to Kingsdale), Taneytown Street (southward), and Emmitsburg Street (south-southwest).
lk=no|1839}} businessBeck1}} In 1843 Jacob Kreglo subsequently bought the small store property which transferred to [https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/65885233 Philip Shriner] who "started{{When|date=May 2014}} wagon making."{{r|Beck1}}
1863-07-01 }} Civil WarHMdb}}-6 pm.{{rFinalReport}}
1863-07-01 Civil Warlk=no|7am July 2}}.)[6]{{Rp|33}}
1863-07-01 Civil War Ames Battery G established an overnight camp near Monocacyville en route from Taneytown to their Battle of Gettysburg, Second Day, engagement at The Peach Orchard during the afternoon Hood's Assault.[7] (Third Corps artillery trains left Taneytown later on July 2 at 10:30 p.m.)[https://archive.is/20120724075501/http://www.civilwarreference.com/articles/detail.php?article=129]
1863-07-01 Civil War[8] after Hancock had returned via Horner's Mill and Monocacyville to brief Meade at Taneytown.[6]{{Rp>29}}
1864 business[9]{{Verify source>reason=Was the name Angel or Angell?|date=May 2014}}…property on Littlestown Street…built an addition to the house [and] small shop [where he] started the cabinetmaking business".{{r|Beck1}}
1866 organizationEvangelical United Brethren Church, Harney, Md[https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=2202&dat=19590729&id=fjwmAAAAIBAJ&sjid=qP4FAAAAIBAJ&pg=1307,2027808 ] was established{{r>Beck1}}—the 1st burial in the United Brethren Cemetery[https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=2202&dat=19520521&id=FdglAAAAIBAJ&sjid=rPwFAAAAIBAJ&pg=2906,5393999] (now Sunrise Cemetery), was tbd—the church was rededicated in 1931,[https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=2202&dat=19311002&id=TLMlAAAAIBAJ&sjid=EvwFAAAAIBAJ&pg=3336,3346989] but closed after Rev. Garvin was the pastor in 1955.[https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=2202&dat=19550610&id=4CkmAAAAIBAJ&sjid=Qf4FAAAAIBAJ&pg=1687,1216899 ]
1878 businessBeck1}}
1879 mail Bids were solicited for carrying weekly mail via Horner's Mill between Gettysburg and Harney.[10]
1886 business[11] (Harney had a Hesson General Store {{circa>lk=no|1915}},{{r|Geiselman}} and Daniel J. Hesson was the 1898 postmaster   until moving in 1899 to Hanover, Pennsylvania.) 
1887 schoolBeck2}}
1890 organization St. Paul's Evangelical Lutheran Church in Harney,[https://books.google.com/books?id=gPc7AAAAIAAJ&pg=PA750&lpg=PA750&dq=%22Mountain+View+Cemetery%22+harney&source=bl&ots=lVzTAPXgtG&sig=isIkU-FnMSVDoCedhIQcWLcM5bk&hl=en&sa=X&ei=ItOIU8DNDaLFsASM2YCYBg&ved=0CCUQ6AEwADgK#v=onepage&q=%22Mountain%20View%20Cemetery%22%20harney&f=false] which was using Shoemaker Hall,[https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=2202&dat=20010829&id=gekxAAAAIBAJ&sjid=bOUFAAAAIBAJ&pg=5520,6855418] laid the church cornerstone with a list of charter members[12] on land sold by Daniel Hesson.[13] and which The 1st trustees were Dr. John Bush, John Ohler, Martin Slagle, Abraham Waybright, Blanch Yingling and Katherine Hall, and the "first baby baptized in the church was Earlington Shriver"[13] who had been born April 24, 1890. {{Coord>39|42|55|N|077|12|19|W|notes={{r|gnis}}}}
1892 business John Myers moved to Harney to take over Centennial Mill[14] and "William Myers [during] 1893…had a full set of rolls put in".[15]
1893 organization The Lutheran church acquired land for their[13]Mountainview Cemetery northwest of Harney (the first burial was tbd.)
1895-01 businessreason=Were the machines powered by electricity, and if so--when was the town electrified? ...got phone service? |date=June 2014}} just back of the U. B. Church, caught fire one evening about 9 o'clock".{{r|Beck2}}
1895 businessreason=wife (Anna Maria), daughter (Julia Ann), or other relation of Perry Eyler? Perry Eyler's farm was halfway between Horner's Mill and Harney: https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=mv8yAAAAIBAJ&sjid=eQAGAAAAIBAJ&pg=5702,7746365&dq=hoffman-mill+gettysburg&hl=en|date=June 2014}} [https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/65880201 Perry Eyler's] place that had been C. F. Reindoller's drug store, D. T. Shoemaker's "most beautiful" home, and W. A. Snider's "most perfectly built" house on Littlestown Street.{{r|Beck1}}{{r|Beck2}}
lk=no|1897}} business[16] Monocacyville was renamed when Emmitsburg's 1893-7 postmaster, James Elder, dubbed the post office "Harney" for General William S. Harney of the American Indian Wars. First postmaster was Jeremiah Reinhart,[https://web.archive.org/web/20160801100055/http://hsccmd.org/Documents/Carroll%20County%20Times%20Yesteryears/1994/10-23-1994.pdf] and Daniel Hess was the 1898 postmaster.{{r>Beck1}}"unknown"{{r>gnis}}
1898 business (nearby) Myers Mill* near Harney (owned by Mrs. [https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/23564745 Hannah C. Myers)][17] and the "adjoining" (downstream) Stonesifer Mill [https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=9uIyAAAAIBAJ&sjid=1QAGAAAAIBAJ&pg=2115,5467033&dq=myers-mill+harney&hl=en] claimed the Gettysburg Water Works had decreased the Marsh Creek/Monocacy River water supply and made the mills inoperable.[https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=2202&dat=19481102&id=WlUmAAAAIBAJ&sjid=HP8FAAAAIBAJ&pg=5652,3325027] In 1920, Myers' [https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=2202&dat=19200730&id=uKFcAAAAIBAJ&sjid=X1gNAAAAIBAJ&pg=6616,3387746] "three story roller mill [burned down] below the juncture of Marsh and Rock creeks near Harney [where] the dam made to furnish water power from the Monocacy [created] a favorite spot for boating and swimming parties"[18] (cf. the Reaser Hose camp adjoining [https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=83AmAAAAIBAJ&sjid=SAAGAAAAIBAJ&pg=6858,5910369&dq=mason-camp+rock-creek&hl=en] the "Good Samaritan Masonic Camp"[https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=Z7olAAAAIBAJ&sjid=CfMFAAAAIBAJ&pg=4802,6826792&dq=masonic-camp+gettysburg&hl=en] northwest of Harney.)**
1900 mail A direct postal route between Gettysburg and Taneytown was planned[19] to replace the Pennsylvania circuitous mail route to Harney:[20]

Gettysburg (on the square)-Two Taverns ([https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=lf0lAAAAIBAJ&sjid=qvIFAAAAIBAJ&pg=3735%2C4652191 C. A. Yost store)]-Harney-Barlow (1890 Mills' store)-Sedgwick (Bushman store at Round Top)-Gettysburg

(Occasional deliveries to Harney from the store at the Natural Dam mill to the west provided mail from the Fairplay, Pennsylvania, route.)

1900 organizationMason and Dixon Lodge, No. 69 of the Independent Order of Odd Fellows (Oddfellows,{{r>Geiselman20}} colloq.) was founded [https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=QpAlAAAAIBAJ&sjid=BPMFAAAAIBAJ&pg=7034%2C4365165] and had a 1907 anniversary banquet catered by fraternal Brothers [https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/6898722 Harry E. Rothhaupt] and [https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/125587151 John Thompson].[21] In February 1942 the Lutheran "church bought the Odd Fellows Lodge Hall to be used as a parish house."[https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=2202&dat=19900410&id=01cxAAAAIBAJ&sjid=fuYFAAAAIBAJ&pg=5207,930062]{{Coord>39.715083|-77.206649|notes=[22]}}
1915 Community recreation areas at "[https://www.google.com/search?hl=en&q=%22Earlington%20Schriver%22%20site:news.google.com/newspapers&source=newspapers&gws_rd=ssl Shriver's grove], near this place" (east beyond the state line) had a Lutheran church "base ball game" and at "the F. C. Null grove, near town" (just outside on Baptist Road) had the "United Brethren…annual picnic".[https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=2202&dat=19150814&id=36lcAAAAIBAJ&sjid=blgNAAAAIBAJ&pg=3389,4984335]
1921 businesslk=no|1926}} garage along Gettysburg Street was open as late as 1942.)[https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=2202&dat=19420516&id=gqQlAAAAIBAJ&sjid=NvwFAAAAIBAJ&pg=5318,1940708]{{Coord>39.714453|-77.207010|notes=[23]}}
tbd school A schoolhouse was built (the Harney PTA in April 1955 met in the school.)[24]date=July 2014}}
1933 road A "[https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=2241&dat=19300118&id=5oklAAAAIBAJ&sjid=s_IFAAAAIBAJ&pg=1326,5945261 Memorial Boulevard"] "[https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=2246&dat=19080729&id=eOIlAAAAIBAJ&sjid=sfQFAAAAIBAJ&pg=7311,6553237 proposed [as the] Lincoln Memorial road in 1908,] "Washington-to-Gettysburg road" in 1911,[25] & [https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=2246&dat=19130212&id=AWgmAAAAIBAJ&sjid=3f8FAAAAIBAJ&pg=7261,4156447 "Lincoln Highway to Gettysburg" in 1913 was planned through Chevy Chase, Silver Spring, New Lisbon (or Westminster), Taneytown [https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=2241&dat=19300118&id=5oklAAAAIBAJ&sjid=s_IFAAAAIBAJ&pg=1326,5945261] and the Harney area to connect the Lincoln Memorial in Washington DC to the Lincoln Address Memorial in the Gettysburg National Cemetery.[https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=jZolAAAAIBAJ&sjid=kvUFAAAAIBAJ&pg=6256,6243627&dq=taneytown-road+pennsylvania&hl=en] (the competing plan for a Lincoln Memorial[26] was completed instead of the Memorial Boulevard.)
lk=no|1947}}[27] organizationHarney Baseball Club[https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=2202&dat=19760524&id=5nYlAAAAIBAJ&sjid=zPIFAAAAIBAJ&pg=3602,3101749] built a baseball field with grandstand east of the Lutheran church.{{r>Sun1998}} After playing in the Adams County Baseball league (e.g., 1946),[28] the team lost 2 players to the 1947 Gettysburg Legion team [https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=2202&dat=19470606&id=2qclAAAAIBAJ&sjid=DvMFAAAAIBAJ&pg=6970,3497552] and joined the South Penn Baseball League in 1953[29]—Barlow's Chester Shriver was Harney's 1954 manager (the 1976 team name was "Athletics".)[https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=2202&dat=19760416&id=iHMlAAAAIBAJ&sjid=xfIFAAAAIBAJ&pg=3843,1330967] In the 1980s the field was converted for slowpitch softball (Harney "Royals"), and it is now owned by the Lutheran church (which now also operates the Sunrise Cemetery started by the Brethren church).{{Coord>39.715466|-77.203678|notes=[30]}}
1947-10-04 organization The Monocacy Valley Memorial Post 6918 of the Veterans of Foreign Wars was chartered with 30 members (later built a clubhouse at 5803 Conover Road.){{Coord>39.716644|-77.200263|notes=[31]}}
1951 fire co.Harney Volunteer Fire Company was established.{{r>GT1955}} The "Luther Ridinger Hall"[https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=2202&dat=19560330&id=rmgmAAAAIBAJ&sjid=Mf8FAAAAIBAJ&pg=1019,1982504]/"Luther Ridinger building"[https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=2202&dat=19530716&id=JFUmAAAAIBAJ&sjid=qP8FAAAAIBAJ&pg=659,199282] had the initial siren (a shed held 2 fire extinguishers) and the building held meetings (e.g., 1953 fireman's carnival meeting) and recreation events (1956 "Record Hop").{{Coord>39|43|01|N|77|12|28|W|notes={{r|gnis}}}}
1951 organization Harney had a 4-H club.[https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=2202&dat=19510110&id=zYElAAAAIBAJ&sjid=3fQFAAAAIBAJ&pg=1869,5485496]
1954 store Miller's General Store was open in Harney [https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=2202&dat=19540118&id=KDkmAAAAIBAJ&sjid=8v0FAAAAIBAJ&pg=3630,1875457] (A. C. Leatherman had operated a Harney general store for 29 years.)[https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=2202&dat=19771022&id=4o0yAAAAIBAJ&sjid=9OgFAAAAIBAJ&pg=3761,733938]
1955-06 fire co.GT1955}} Carroll County Fire Department Station 11 (added to the GNIS in 2006.){{r|gnis}}date=June 2014}}
1955 The U.S. Coast & Geodetic Survey placed an "Azimuth Marker" on the east side of the Lutheran church.
1976 (by) organization The Harney Lions Club had formed,[https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=2202&dat=19760524&id=5nYlAAAAIBAJ&sjid=zPIFAAAAIBAJ&pg=3602,3101749] (the Lutheran pastor was the 1998 president.)[32]
1979-09-12Harney Post Office (historical)" was designated in 1996 with "unknown" coordinates.{{r>gnis}}{{Coord>39|42|50|N|077|12|24|W|display=title,inline|notes={{r|gnis}}}}
1986 business Luther Ridinger's store on the "5000 Block of Harney Road"[33] had a fire.[https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=ucIlAAAAIBAJ&sjid=YfwFAAAAIBAJ&pg=5450,290180&dq=rosensteel+round-top&hl=en]{{Coord>39.714377|-77.206748|notes=[34]}}
1992-04 business The Harney General Store, the community's last general store, closed.[35]
2008-08-04 fire co. The Harney "first call" service area was increased to include an area of the defunct Kingsdale Fire Company[36] (disbanded in 2014.)
1992 (by) businessHarney Woodworking was established for cabinet manufacturing.{{r>ORourke}}date=June 2014}}
lk=no|2010}} business A fire at 5036 Harney Road burned the former hotel that was the 2nd house north from the crossroads on the west side (the remains were removed.){{Coord|39.714342|-77.207030|notes=[37]}}}}

References

  • Other Myers Mills were at the 1863 Marsh Creek site depicted on Chapel Road by a Confederate cartographer,[38] the 1919 Myers Mill that burned at Arendtsville, Pennsylvania,[https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=t64lAAAAIBAJ&sjid=RvUFAAAAIBAJ&pg=6441,2240886&dq=myers-mill&hl=en] and "Mairs Mill" west of Harney. 
  • The Reaser Hose camp and adjoining [https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=83AmAAAAIBAJ&sjid=SAAGAAAAIBAJ&pg=6858,5910369&dq=mason-camp+rock-creek&hl=en ] "Good Samaritan Masonic Camp"[https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=Z7olAAAAIBAJ&sjid=CfMFAAAAIBAJ&pg=4802,6826792&dq=masonic-camp+gettysburg&hl=en] were northwest of Harney at S. D. Reck's woods[39]/dam on Rock Creek near the Monocacy [https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=a_0lAAAAIBAJ&sjid=qvIFAAAAIBAJ&pg=2268,2984825&dq=oyler+gettysburg+coal&hl=en] where there was a 1935 grove, clubhouse, and baseball field.)[https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=MQYmAAAAIBAJ&sjid=__wFAAAAIBAJ&pg=6266,385381&dq=reaser-hose&hl=en] The "Black Hole"[https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=FuMyAAAAIBAJ&sjid=1QAGAAAAIBAJ&dq=switch%20carlisle-street%20gettysburg&pg=1327%2C6954450] "near Harney"[https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=y7ElAAAAIBAJ&sjid=FPwFAAAAIBAJ&pg=4661,295299&dq=marsh-creek-heights&hl=en] was an additional recreation area in 1926.[https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=2202&dat=19260724&id=yLElAAAAIBAJ&sjid=FPwFAAAAIBAJ&pg=782,740367]
1. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/gazette.html|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2011-04-23|date=2011-02-12|title=US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://factfinder2.census.gov|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2011-05-14|title=American FactFinder}}
3. ^{{gnis|590425}}
4. ^{{Citation |date=January 1808 |publisher=Adams County court |title=petition for road (approved)}} (cited by Geiselman p. 87)
5. ^{{Citation |author=York County, Pennsylvania court (Adams County was formed in 1800) |date=January 1787 |title=[court record]}} --cited by Geiselman p. 83. NOTE: Little's tavern is depicted on the Baltimore Pike at a run (now Little's Run @ Two Taverns, Pennsylvania) on the [https://www.google.com/#sclient=psy&hl=en&site=&source=hp&q=%22D.+Small%22+%22W.+Wagner%22+1821 1821 Small & Wagner map.]
6. ^1 {{Cite report |title=Final Report on the Battlefield of Gettysburg |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rQUTAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA29#v=onepage&q&f=false |format=Google Books |pages=28, 33 |accessdate=2011-05-31 |quote=General Slocum, who had been superintending the movements of Williams' Division at Rock Creek, having now arrived at Cemetery Hill, Hancock transferred the command to him about six o'clock, and then returned to Taneytown where he reported in person to the general commanding.{{Rp|29}} … The Second Corps -- General Hancock's -- having bivouaced on the Taneytown Road, about three miles in the rear, moved up and went into position at 7 a.m., on Cemetery Ridge}}{{Rp|33}}
7. ^{{Cite book |year=1900 |chapter=Battery G -- " Ames' " First Regiment Light Artillery |chapterurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=QAkTAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA1371 |title=Final report on the battlefield of Gettysburg |volume=Vol. III |location=Albany, New York |publisher=J. B. Lyon Company, Printer |page=1239 |accessdate= |quote=to the left of Sugar Loaf Mountain, Md., and camped near Frederick City, June 28th. June 29th, we camped near Taneytown. July 1st, we camped near Harney.}}
8. ^{{Citation |year=1947 |title=Gettysburg Campaign: Gen. George G. Meade |url=http://www.hmdb.org/marker.asp?marker=10826 |format=road sign with transcribed text at HMdb.org webpage |location=Pennsylvania Route 134 near Mason–Dixon line (39° 43.772′ N, 77° 12.632′ W) |publisher=Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission |accessdate=2011-04-30 |quote=Gen. George G. Meade, who had replaced Hooker as Union commander, June 28, 1863, traveled this road from Taneytown to Gettysburg the night of July 1. … In addition to Meade, the Federal II Corps used the Taneytown Road to reach Gettysburg. Upon hearing of the death of General John Reynolds on July 1, 1863 at Gettysburg, General Meade dispatched the II Corps commander, General Winfield S. Hancock, to take charge at Gettysburg. Hancock traveled the thirteen miles from Taneytown to Gettysburg}} (HMdb contributor Craig Swain){{Verify source|The Swain claim appears to contradict the "Final Report" reference|date=June 2011}}
9. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.emmitsburg.net/archive_list/articles/places/harney.htm|title=The History of Harney|website=emmitsburg.net|access-date=2017-12-11}}
10. ^{{Cite news |date=June 19, 1879 |title=title tbd |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=h1EmAAAAIBAJ&sjid=BwAGAAAAIBAJ&pg=1628,6013584&dq=gettysburg-female-seminary&hl=en |quote=Proposals will be received by the Post-office Department, until July 10, 1879, for carrying the mail from Gettysburg, by Horner's Mill, to Harney and back once a week. Bond required with bid $100}}
11. ^https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=prQlAAAAIBAJ&sjid=afwFAAAAIBAJ&pg=7074,4640713&dq=james-h-reaver+gettysburg&hl=en
12. ^https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=m1dAAAAAIBAJ&sjid=ef8FAAAAIBAJ&pg=1517%2C1584309
13. ^1 2 https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=2202&dat=19900410&id=01cxAAAAIBAJ&sjid=fuYFAAAAIBAJ&pg=5207,930062
14. ^https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=Tc89AAAAIBAJ&sjid=ZTcMAAAAIBAJ&pg=5409,123885&dq=myers-mill+harney&hl=en (cf. {{Cite news |date=January 26, 1892 |title=Neighborhood News |url= https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=OTBXYDkIvNoC&dat=18920126&printsec=frontpage&hl=en |quote=Mr. John Myers, who was running a mill near New Oxford the past year, moved last week to Harney and will take charge of another mill on the {{sic|Conewago,}} near New Oxford.}} (presumably a typographical error regarding the previous Conewago mill and subsequent Monocacy mill.)
15. ^Beck Part 2
16. ^{{Cite news |last=Birnie |first=C. |date=January 2, 1900 |title=Rural Free Delivery: Adams County Farmers Injured by the System |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=dKglAAAAIBAJ&sjid=3vIFAAAAIBAJ&pg=5667%2C5299439 |format=Google News archive |newspaper=Star and Sentinel |accessdate=2014-05-30 |quote=in Harney…if the storekeeper of the village had not volunteered to keep their mail until it was called for, they would have been cut off altogether from this post-office…}}
17. ^https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=2241&dat=18981101&id=FV4mAAAAIBAJ&sjid=j_8FAAAAIBAJ&pg=6426,1012483
18. ^https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=83AmAAAAIBAJ&sjid=SAAGAAAAIBAJ&pg=6858,5910369&dq=harney+gettysburg&hl=en
19. ^{{Cite news |date=January 16, 1900 |title=Benefits of Rural Free Delivery |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=dqglAAAAIBAJ&sjid=3vIFAAAAIBAJ&pg=7110%2C5230690 |format=Google News archive |newspaper=Star and Sentinel |accessdate=2014-0-01 |quote=Mr. A. B. Smith, Special Agent of the Post Office Department, who was in town [Gettysburg] last week establishing the route between this place and Taneytown. ...the "Post-office on Wheels" [had] been established...in the 19th century...if two-thirds of the citizens in any locality petition the department [then the department] will not cause the abolishing of any country post-offices.}}
20. ^{{Cite news |title=title tbd |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=dqglAAAAIBAJ&sjid=3vIFAAAAIBAJ&pg=7351%2C5227627 |quote= }} Harney post office abolished{{Verify source|date=May 2013}}
21. ^{{Cite news |date=1907 |title=Over One Hundred Enjoy Feast |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=QpAlAAAAIBAJ&sjid=BPMFAAAAIBAJ&pg=7034%2C4365165 |format=Google News archive |newspaper=newspaper tbd |accessdate=date tbd |quote=Jan. 23rd, Mason and Dixon Lodge, No. 69, I. O. O. F., of Harney, Md., celebrated its seventh birthday by giving a banquet in their lodge room in that place. The menu was…oysters, oranges, apples, bananas, celery, cheese, crackers, 12 large cakes and coffee. …vocal and instrumental music with John Thompson and Miss Dorothy Sharetts at the organ and Bro. Harry A. Snider and his son with their violin}}
22. ^https://maps.google.com/maps?q=39.715083,-77.206649&hl=en&num=1&t=h&z=19
23. ^https://maps.google.com/maps?q=39.714456,-77.207017&hl=en&num=1&t=h&z=20
24. ^{{Cite news |date=April 18, 1955 |title=Harney |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=2202&dat=19550418&id=4zAmAAAAIBAJ&sjid=LP4FAAAAIBAJ&pg=824,900718 |quote=St. Paul's Brotherhood…President M. A. Shildt}}
25. ^{{Cite news |date=June 29, 1911 |title=Boulevard and Not Statue |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=VnILAAAAIBAJ&sjid=7FMDAAAAIBAJ&pg=3614%2C3685124 |format=Google News archive |newspaper=The Evening Independent |accessdate=2014-06-20 }}
26. ^https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1126&dat=19130130&id=Kh9RAAAAIBAJ&sjid=TWYDAAAAIBAJ&pg=3247,1588348
27. ^{{Citation |title=Articles about Harney by date |url=http://articles.baltimoresun.com/keyword/harney/recent/5 |newspaper=The Baltimore Sun |format=webpage with newspaper article excerpts |accessdate=2014-05-30 |quote=1998…baseball field they built more than 50 years ago but can no longer maintain}}
28. ^https://www.google.com/search?hl=en&q=harney%20baseball%20barlow%20site:news.google.com/newspapers&source=newspapers#hl=en&q=harney+%22county+baseball%22+site:news.google.com%2Fnewspapers
29. ^https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=2202&dat=19530304&id=XVMmAAAAIBAJ&sjid=nf8FAAAAIBAJ&pg=1480,2006023 Taneytown, Harney and the Emmitsburg Legion [replaced] Barlow, Hanover and Granite
30. ^https://maps.google.com/maps?q=39.715696,-77.203499&hl=en&ll=39.715466,-77.203678&spn=0.000758,0.001635&num=1&t=h&z=20
31. ^https://maps.google.com/maps?q=39.717644,-77.200263&hl=en&num=1&t=h&z=18
32. ^http://articles.baltimoresun.com/1998-11-15/business/1998319022_1_harney-businesses-mason-dixon-line
33. ^January 28, 1994 Sun article "Harney store has break-in" http://articles.baltimoresun.com/1994-01-28/news/1994028134_1_new-windsor-ridinger-harney
34. ^https://maps.google.com/maps?q=39.714377,-77.206748&hl=en&num=1&t=h&z=20
35. ^{{Cite news |last1=O'Rourke |first1=Kerry |date=September 20, 1992 |title=Harney misses the convenience of its only general store ,Staff Writer |url=http://articles.baltimoresun.com/1992-09-20/news/1992264172_1_harney-store-closed-general-store |format=Google News archive |newspaper=Baltimore Sun |accessdate=2014-05-27}}
36. ^{{Cite news |last=Young |first=Aaron |date=August 6, 2008 |title=Fire company won't call it quits |url=http://www.gettysburgtimes.com/news/local/article_113cd2e6-9cc1-5c33-818d-43a45271629d.html |publisher=GettysburgTimes.com |accessdate=2011-05-28}}
37. ^https://maps.google.com/maps?q=39.714342,-77.20703&hl=en&num=1&t=h&z=20
38. ^{{Cite map |year=1891 |cartography=1st Lieut L Howell Brown, Army of Northern Virginia, copied by Hoffman |title=Map of the Battle-field of Gettysburg |url=http://www.lib.berkeley.edu/EART/tour/gettysb.html |publisher=(authenticated/published   in War of the Rebellion Atlas}}
39. ^https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=am0mAAAAIBAJ&sjid=F_8FAAAAIBAJ&pg=1820,3041167&dq=myers+mill+harney&hl=en
40. ^{{cite book |last=Geiselman |first=John P |year=1996 |editor=Cleveland, Linda K. |others=Preface: Audrey J. Sanders |title=Reflections |url=http://www.emmitsburg.net/archive_list/articles/history/stories/reflections/index.htm |publisher=Brentwood Christian Press |location=Columbus GA |page=22}} NOTE: Geiselman/Cleveland (1996) mistakenly entitled Ch. 5 "Spring Flood" for the August event.
41. ^{{cite book |last=Geiselman |first=John P |year=1996 |editor=Cleveland, Linda K. |others=Preface: Audrey J. Sanders |title=Reflections |chapter=Chapter20: title tbd |chapterurl=http://www.emmitsburg.net/archive_list/articles/history/stories/reflections/index.htm |publisher=Brentwood Christian Press |location=Columbus GA |page=111}}
42. ^{{Cite gnis|590425|Harney (590425)|accessdate=2014-05-31}}, [{{GNIS3|2087283}}Carroll County Fire Department Station 11 Harney Volunteer Fire Department (2087283),] retrieved date 2014-05-31
43. ^{{Cite news |date=June 3, 1955 |title=Governor Will Dedicate New Hall At Harney |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=2202&dat=19550603&id=2ikmAAAAIBAJ&sjid=Qf4FAAAAIBAJ&pg=963,1653977 |format=Google News archive |newspaper=Gettysburg Times |accessdate=2014-05-27 |quote=The Harney Volunteer Fire Company was formed in 1951 when Erman Chipley, Vaughn Peck, Norman Welty and Fred Spangler…sent out cards… Harney was first known as Monocacyville … the present Shemaker{{Verify source|reason=Did the article text leave out the "o" in "Shoemaker"?|date=May 2014}} building [was] the first school in the community itself. … The United Brethren Church was established there in 1866, St. Paul's Lutheran Church in 1890.}} (the article begins on [https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=2ikmAAAAIBAJ&sjid=Qf4FAAAAIBAJ&pg=1385%2C1741871 the front page.)]
(a separate webpage has Part 2.)[40][41][42][43]
}}{{Carroll County, Maryland |state=collapsed}}

7 : 1824 establishments in Maryland|1897 establishments in Maryland|American Civil War sites|Maryland in the American Civil War|Populated places established in 1824|Unincorporated communities in Carroll County, Maryland|Unincorporated communities in Maryland
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