| 词条 | Harold Blauer |
| 释义 |
| name = Harold Blauer | image = | alt = | caption = | birth_name = | birth_date = 1910 | birth_place = | death_date = January 8, 1953 | death_place = New York City, New York | nationality = American | other_names = | occupation = Tennis player | years_active = | known_for = | notable_works = }} Harold Blauer (1910 – January 8, 1953) was an American tennis player who died as a result of injections of 450 mg 3,4-Methylenedioxyamphetamine (code-named EA-1298) as part of Project MKUltra, a covert CIA mind-control and chemical interrogation research program run by the Office of Scientific Intelligence. TennisBlauer lost in round sixteen of the 1935 United States Professional Tennis Tournament 3–6, 3–6, 3–6 to tennis legend (and eventual tournament champion) Bill Tilden. DeathBlauer checked into the New York Psychiatric Institute in late 1952, seeking help for depression following a divorce. While at the facility, he was used as a test subject in experiments conducted by the Army Chemical Corps. The Army had a classified agreement with the psychiatric institute that allowed them to study possible chemical warfare compounds by administering the substances to patients.[1] 450 mg of MDA (tenamfetamine), an analogue of the recreational drug MDMA, was administered intravenously as part of the Army's study, which killed Blauer on January 8, 1953. Blauer had no knowledge of the experiment being performed on him, and after his death the experiment was covered up by the state of New York, the U.S. government and the CIA for 22 years.[2] In 1987, a United States District Court judge awarded Blauer's estate over $700,000 in a ruling that described Blauer as a "guinea pig" whose medical records had been altered to disguise the actual cause of death.[1] See also
References1. ^1 $700,000 Awarded to Estate of Army Drug Test Victim The Los Angeles Times. 06 May 1987. 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://cases.justia.com/us-court-of-appeals/F2/853/124/121222/|title= Elizabeth Barrett, Individually and As Administratrix of Theestate of Harold Blauer, Deceased, Plaintiff, v. United States of America, Defendant.united States of America, Third-party Plaintiff-appellee, v. State of New York, Third-party Defendant-appellant |date=1988-02-19|publisher=U.S. Court of Appeals|accessdate=2009-03-17}} Further reading
6 : 1910 births|1953 deaths|American male tennis players|Human subject research in the United States|Project MKUltra|Professional tennis players before the Open Era |
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