请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 Heckler & Koch P9
释义

  1. Overview

  2. Design

  3. Users

  4. See also

  5. References

  6. External links

{{Infobox weapon|is_ranged=yes
|name=Heckler & Koch P9
| image= Heckler & Koch p9s.jpg
| image_size = 300
|caption=HK P9S with magazine
|origin=West Germany
|type=Semi-automatic pistol
|service= 1969-present
|used_by= See Users
|designer=Heckler & Koch Gmbh
|design_date=1965—1969
|produced=1969—1978
|manufacturer= Heckler & Koch
|variants=P9S, P9 SAO
|number=SAO:485; P9S: unknown
|cartridge=9×19mm Parabellum
.45 ACP
7.65×21mm Parabellum
|action=Roller delayed, Traditional Double Action
|weight=880 g (31 oz), empty (.45 ACP)
|length= 19.2 cm (7.5 in)
|part_length= 10.2 cm (4 in)
|height= (5.4 in)
|rate=Semi-automatic
|feed=9-round (9×19mm) or 7-round (.45 ACP) single column, detachable box magazine
|range=
|sights=
}}

The HK P9 is a semi-automatic pistol from Heckler & Koch in 9×19mm Parabellum and the first to use a variation of H&K's roller delayed blowback system in a pistol format and polygonal rifling now common in H&K designs. Design began around 1965 and production ran between 1969 and 1978. Only 485 single-action P9's were produced and were discontinued in 1970.{{Citation needed|date=April 2010}} A traditional double action version, the P9S (the S standing for Spannabzug, or "double-action trigger") was manufactured in greater numbers.

Overview

The P9 is a roller-delayed pistol manufactured from a stamped steel main frame and a polymer trigger guard. The stamped steel slide contains machined internal parts including a polygonally rifled barrel. High-profile fixed sights are fitted with two red rectangles on the rear sight and a white stripe on the drift adjustable front blade sight. Vertical zeroing is accomplished by fitting front sights of a different height.

The P9S was adopted by the US Navy for use with a sound suppressor.[1] The sound suppressors of the period were comparatively large and the model frequently shown with the P9S make the pistol's sights unusable so the suppressor was equipped with sights. The fixed barrel of the P9S allows the pistol to operate reliably with the suppressor attached without requiring the recoil booster. Most long and short recoil designs need to compensate for the added muzzle mass and mechanical movement of a mounted suppressor.

A shortened version, the P9K (the K standing for Kurz, or "short") was made in prototype form, but was never put into production.

In addition to the standard P9S, a P9S Target model was also offered. This model included a taller front sight, a windage and elevation adjustable rear sight, an adjustable trigger over-travel stop, and an adjustable trigger that could be adjusted down to as low as approximately a 2.5# pull. The P9S Target model was offered in both 9mm as well as .45 ACP.[2]

Design

The P9S trigger operates as a traditional double action. There is a lever on the left side of the pistol grip to both decock a cocked hammer or to manually re-cock it for a single action first shot, a feature first observed on the Sauer 38H. A further function of the decocking lever is to release the slide stop. The hammer is concealed within the slide (also similar to the Sauer) with a protruding pin at the rear of the slide as a cocking indicator. The operating spring surrounds the barrel, allowing for a lower bore axis than pistols such as John Browning's M1911 that have the operating spring below the barrel. A manual firing-pin safety is located at the left rear of the slide; putting it in the down position locks the firing pin and flipping it up to level position unlocks it.

Typical to European pistols, the magazine release is heel-mounted. The magazine is single column.

Users

  • {{flag|Algeria}}: Algerian police[3]
  • {{flag|Argentina}}: Argentine Army (P9S variant).{{Citation needed|date=February 2012}}
  • {{flag|West Germany}}: GSG9 and State police of Saarland.{{Citation needed|date=February 2012}}
  • {{flag|Greece}}: EP9S variant.[4]
  • {{flag|Japan}}: Used formerly by the Special Armed Police[5]
  • {{flag|Lebanon}}:[6]
  • {{flag|Malaysia}}:[4] Malaysian Armed Forces and used by Organized Crime Investigation Department, Pasukan Gerakan Khas & VAT 69 Commando in the Royal Malaysia Police.
  • {{flag|Netherlands}}: Brigade Speciale Beveiligingsopdrachten.[7]
  • {{flag|Paraguay}}[4]
  • {{flag|Portugal}}: Guarda Nacional Republicana (P9S variant).{{citation needed|date=June 2012}}
  • {{flag|Saudi Arabia}}[4]
  • {{flag|Spain}}: Grupo Especial de Operaciones (P9S variant).
  • {{flag|Sudan}}[4]
  • {{flag|United States}}: U.S. Navy.[1]

See also

  • List of individual weapons of the U.S. Armed Forces

References

1. ^{{cite book |title=Weapons of the Navy SEALs |last=Dockery |first=Kevin |year=2004 |publisher=Berkley Caliber |location=New York |isbn=0-425-19834-0 |page=55}}
2. ^{{cite book|last=Ayoob|first=Massad|title=The Story Of The Great, Lost Nine.|year=1995|publisher=Petersen Pub. Co.|location=Los Angeles, CA|isbn=0822732564|pages=98|url=http://www.gunfaqs.org/P9SFAQ/Magazine_Articles/GandA95_P9S_4.jpg}}
3. ^{{cite web|title=World Infantry Weapons: Algeria|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161124203856/http://sites.google.com:80/site/worldinventory/wiw_af_algeria|archive-date=24 November 2016|date=2015|url=http://sites.google.com:80/site/worldinventory/wiw_af_algeria}}
4. ^Jones, Richard D. Jane's Infantry Weapons 2009/2010. Jane's Information Group; 35 edition (January 27, 2009). {{ISBN|978-0-7106-2869-5}}.
5. ^大塚正諭「日本警察の拳銃」、『SATマガジン』、KAMADO、2009年1月、 50-57頁
6. ^http://weaponsystems.net/weapon.php?weapon=AA01+-+P9
7. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.arrestatieteam.nl/bsb/index.php |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2011-09-24 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110930095031/http://www.arrestatieteam.nl/bsb/index.php |archivedate=2011-09-30 |df= }}
  • Maintenance Manual

External links

{{Commons category|HK P9S}}
  • Remtek
  • HKPRo website
  • HKPro.com on the P9
  • Modern Firearms on the P9
{{Delayed Blowback Firearms}}{{HK firearms}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Heckler and Koch P9}}HK P9SHK P9SPistolet HK P9S

8 : 7.65×21mm Parabellum semi-automatic pistols|9mm Parabellum semi-automatic pistols|.45 ACP semi-automatic pistols|Heckler & Koch pistols|Police weapons|Roller-delayed blowback firearms|Semi-automatic pistols of Germany|Weapons and ammunition introduced in 1969

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/9/23 10:23:05