| 词条 | Heimin Shimbun |
| 释义 |
Heimin Shimbun (The Commoner's News) was a libertarian-socialist newspaper established in Japan at the beginning of the 20th century. History and profileJapanese anarchist Kōtoku Shūsui and Sakai Toshihiko founded Heimin Shimbun[1] in 1903.[2] Kōtoku Shūsui also served as one of the paper's editors. By the beginning of 1904, it was Tokyo's leading publication advocating socialism.{{sfn|Victoria|1998|p=41}} Eighty-two people eventually expressed their allegiance to socialism in this publication. Two of those people, Uchiyama Gudō and Kōtoku Shusui, were convicted and executed in the High Treason Incident. Multiple issues of the newspaper were banned by the Meiji government because they were deemed politically offensive. The editors were arrested, fined, and jailed. The paper ceased publication in 1905.[2] The last issue, published in red, was printed on 18 January 1905.[2] After the disappearance of this paper, the socialist antiwar movement disappeared as well.{{sfn|Victoria|1998|p=42}} See also
References1. ^{{cite book|author=Louis G. Perez|title=Japan at War: An Encyclopedia|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=RHXG0JV9zEkC&pg=PA190|accessdate=10 May 2016|year=2013|publisher=ABC-CLIO|isbn=978-1-59884-741-3|page=190}} 2. ^1 2 {{cite book|authorlink1=James Huffman (historian)|author=James L. Huffman|title=Modern Japan: An Encyclopedia of History, Culture, and Nationalism|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YWLhAQAAQBAJ&pg=PA35|accessdate=10 May 2016|date=31 October 2013|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-135-63490-2|page=35}}
10 : 1903 establishments in Japan|1905 disestablishments in Japan|Defunct newspapers of Japan|Japanese-language newspapers|History of socialism|Media in Tokyo|Newspapers published in Japan|Publications established in 1903|Publications disestablished in 1905|Socialist newspapers |
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