| 词条 | Helena Rakoczy |
| 释义 |
| name = Helena Rakoczy | image = Helena Rakoczy 1950.jpg | image_size = 200px | caption = Rakoczy in 1950 | full_name = | altname = | nickname = | country = Poland | formercountry = | birth_date = {{birth date|1921|12|23|df=y}} | birth_place = Krakow | hometown = | residence = | death_date = {{death date and age|2014|09|02|1921|12|23|df=y}} | death_place = Krakow | height = | discipline = WAG | level = | natlteam = | club = | gym = | collegeteam = | headcoach = | assistcoach = | formercoach = | choreographer = | music = | eponymousskills = | retired = | medaltemplates = {{MedalCompetition|Olympic Games}}{{MedalBronze|1956 Melbourne|Team, portable apparatus}}{{MedalCompetition|World Championships}}{{MedalGold|1950 Basel|Individual all-around}}{{MedalGold|1950 Basel|Vault}}{{MedalGold|1950 Basel|Balance Beam}}{{MedalGold|1950 Basel|Floor Exercise}}{{MedalBronze|1950 Basel|Uneven Bars}}{{MedalBronze|1954 Rome|Individual all-around}}{{MedalBronze|1954 Rome|Uneven Bars}} }} Helena Rakoczy (née Krzynówek), also Rákóczy or Rákóczi (23 December 1921 – 2 September 2014) was a world champion Polish gymnast. She was born in Kraków, Poland. A member of the 1952 and 1956 Polish women's gymnastics team, she managed only one Olympic medal, in Melbourne, a bronze in the Team Portable Apparatus Event, tying with the USSR team. Disappointing performances at the 1952 Helsinki Olympics, particularly on the uneven bars, kept her well out of the higher-finishing individuals in the all-around (she was 43rd), failed to qualify her to any of the event finals competitions, and saw her team place 8th. Stronger performances at the 1956 Melbourne Olympics garnered her an 8th-place finish in the all-around, a 5th place on uneven bars, and saw her team to a much-improved 4th place all around with her compatriate, two-time Olympian (1956, 1960) Natalia Kot. Her real successes came at the World Gymnastics Championships in 1950 and 1954. At the former, she became the World Individual All-Around Champion, as well as becoming champion on 3 of the 4 individual apparatuses (Vault, Beam, and Floor), and at the latter, she took bronze in both the individual all-around and uneven bars. These accomplishments make her the most decorated Polish gymnast – male or female – ever. Rakoczy was inducted into the International Gymnastics Hall of Fame in 2004. References
13 : 1921 births|2014 deaths|Polish female artistic gymnasts|Olympic gymnasts of Poland|Gymnasts at the 1952 Summer Olympics|Gymnasts at the 1956 Summer Olympics|Olympic medalists in gymnastics|Olympic bronze medalists for Poland|World champion gymnasts|Medalists at the World Artistic Gymnastics Championships|International Gymnastics Hall of Fame inductees|Sportspeople from Kraków|Medalists at the 1956 Summer Olympics |
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