“Hemarthria”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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Hemarthria

释义

References

{{taxobox
|image = Hemarthria uncinata.jpg
|image_caption = Hemarthria uncinata
|regnum = Plantae
|unranked_divisio = Angiosperms
|unranked_classis = Monocots
|unranked_ordo = Commelinids
|ordo = Poales
|familia = Poaceae
|genus = Hemarthria
|genus_authority = R.Br.^[1]
|type_species_authority=(L.f.) R.Br.^[2]
|name=jointgrasses
|type_species= Hemarthria compressa
|synonyms_ref=^[3]
|synonyms=Lodicularia P.Beauv.
}}Hemarthria is a genus of herbaceous plants in the grass family. They occur in the tropical and subtropical Old World, especially in China and Southeast Asia, with some species in Africa, Australia, and southern Europe.^[4] They may be known generally as jointgrasses.^[5]^[6]^[7]^[8]

Species^[: //#3'>3]

Hemarthria altissima (Poir.) Stapf & C.E.Hubb. - limpograss, African jointgrass, Batavian quick grass, halt grass - China, India, Indochina, Borneo, Madagascar, Mauritius, Middle East, Caucasus, Africa, Canary Islands, Spain, Italy, Greece; naturalized in parts of North + South America
Hemarthria compressa (L.f.) R.Br. - whip grass - China, Japan, Indian Subcontinent, Indochina, Borneo, Afghanistan, Iraq, Comoros
Hemarthria debilis Bor - Thailand
Hemarthria depressa Heuvel- Laos, Vietnam, Thailand, Malaysia
Hemarthria hamiltoniana Steud. - India, Bangladesh
Hemarthria longiflora (Hook.f.) A.Camus - China, Indian Subcontinent, Indochina, Borneo
Hemarthria natans Stapf - eastern + south-central Africa
Hemarthria pratensis (Balansa) Clayton - Thailand, Vietnam, New Guinea
Hemarthria protensa Steud. - Guangdong, eastern Himalayas, southeast Asia, New Guinea
Hemarthria sibirica (Gand.) Ohwi - China, Japan, Korea, Pakistan, Russia (Amur Oblast, Primorye, Khabarovsk)
Hemarthria stolonifera Bor - Thailand
Hemarthria uncinata R.Br. - matgrass - Western Australia

formerly included

see Coelorachis Mnesithea

Hemarthria perforata - Mnesithea laevis
Hemarthria rugosa - Coelorachis rugosa

References

1. ^[https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/2954363#page/75/mode/1up|Brown, Robert 1810. Prodromus Florae Novae Hollandiae 207] in Latin
2. ^Lectotype designated by Nash, North American Flora 17: 87 (1909)
3. ^¹Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
4. ^Flora of China Vol. 22 Page 640 牛鞭草属 niu bian cao shu Hemarthria R. Brown, Prodr. 207. 1810. Flora of China.
5. ^[https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=41759 Hemarthria.] Integrated Taxonomic Information System.
6. ^Altervista Flora Italiana genere Hemarthria
7. ^Grassbase - The World Online Grass Flora
8. ^Atlas of Living Australia

4 : Poaceae genera|Grasses of Africa|Grasses of Asia|Grasses of Europe

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