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词条 Hemipenthes
释义

  1. Species

  2. References

{{Taxobox
| image = Hemipenthes.JPG
| image_caption = Hemipenthes maurus
| regnum = Animalia
| phylum = Arthropoda
| classis = Insecta
| ordo = Diptera
| subordo = Brachycera
| infraordo = Asilomorpha
| superfamilia = Asiloidea
| familia = Bombyliidae
| subfamilia = Anthracinae
| tribus = Exoprosopini
| genus = Hemipenthes
| genus_authority = Loew, 1861
| synonyms = *Isopenthes Osten Sacken, 1877
| type_species = Musca morio
| type_species_authority = Linnaeus, 1758
}}Hemipenthes is a large genus of flies belonging to the family Bombyliidae (bee-flies). There are many described species, distributed throughout the Holarctic and Palearctic Ecozones. These are small to large robust flies with a body length of 5–14 mm. They can be distinguished from similar genera (Villa) by their wing venation.[1]Larvae are hyperparasites on parasitic Hymenoptera.[1]

Species

Includes fossil species.

  • H. bigradatus (Loew, 1869) - Nearctic: USA (California, New Mexico). Neotropical: Cuba, Bahamas, Jamaica, Puerto Rico.
  • H. blanchardiana (Jaennicke, 1867) - Nearctic: Mexico (Distrito Federal, Guanajuato, Guerrero, México, Puebla, Sonora), USA (Arizona, California, Texas).
  • H. castanipes Bigot, 1892 - Nearctic:
  • H. catulina (Coquillett, 1894) - Nearctic: USA (California, Colorado, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Michigan, Minnesota, Montana, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Utah, Washington, Wisconsin, Wyoming).
  • H. celeris (Wiedemann, 1828) - Nearctic: USA (Kentucky)
  • H. chimaera (Osten Sacken, 1887) - Nearctic: Mexico (Guerrero, Sonora), USA (Arizona)
  • H. comanche (Painter in Painter & Painter, 1962) - Nearctic: USA (Arizona, California, Colorado, Nevada, New Mexico, Utah).
  • H. constituta Walker, 1852 - Neotropical: South America.
  • H. curta (Loew, 1869) - Nearctic: Mexico (Colima, Guerrero, Jalisco, Morelos, Nuevo León, Sinaloa, Veracruz-Llave), USA (Arizona, California, New Mexico, Texas). Neotropical: Mexico (Oaxaca, Yucatán).
  • H. differens (Hall, 1976) - Neotropical: Chile.
  • H. discolor (Hall, 1976) - Neotropical: Chile.
  • H. ditaenia (Wiedemann, 1828) - Neotropical: Argentina, Chile, Peru, Uruguay.
  • H. divisa (Walker) - Neotropical: South America.
  • H. edwardsii (Coquillett, 1894) - Nearctic: Canada (British Columbia), USA (California).
  • H. edwarsi (Oldroyd, 1938) - Neotropical: Chile.
  • H. epilais (Wiedemann, 1828) - Neotropical: Brazil
  • H. ethiops (Greathead, 1967) - Afrotropical: Ethiopia
  • H. eumenes (Osten Sacken, 1887) - Nearctic: Canada (Alberta), Mexico (Sonora), USA (Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, Oregon, Washington). Neotropical: Puerto Rico.
  • H. eversmanni Zaitzev and Madra Mandicencio, 1966 - Palaearctic: Kazakhstan, Moldova, Russia, Ukraine.
  • H. exoprosopoides Paramonov, 1928 - Palaearctic: Armenia, Azerbaijan, China (Sichuan), Iran, Kyrgyz Republic, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan.
  • H. extensa Wulp, 1888 - Neotropical: Argentina.
  • H. floridanus (Macquart, 1850) - Nearctic: USA (Florida, Georgia).
  • H. gabbroensis (Handlirsch, 1907) - Palaearctic: Italy (Miocene).
  • H. galapagensis (Painter & Painter, 1974) - Neotropical: Argentina.
  • H. galathea (Osten Sacken, 1886) - Neotropical: Costa Rica
  • H. gaudanica Paramonov, 1927 - Palaearctic: China (Xinjiang), Iran, Kyrgyz Republic, Mongolia, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan.
  • H. gayi (Macquart, 1840) - Neotropical: Chile.
  • H. gussakovskyi Zaitzev, 1966 - Palaearctic: Tajikistan, Turkmenistan
  • H. hamifera caucasica Zaitzev, 1966 - Palaearctic: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Gruzia, Iran.
  • H. hamifera (Loew, 1854) - Palaearctic: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, China (Jiangsu, Nei Monggol, Xinjiang), France, Greece, Gruzia, Iran, Italy (incl. Sicily), Kazakhstan, Kyrgyz Republic, Mongolia, Russia (ES, WS), Spain, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Yugoslavia.
  • H. ignea (Macquart, 1846) - Neotropical: Colombia, Guyana, Panama.
  • H. incisiva (Walker, 1852) - Nearctic: Mexico (Guerrero)
  • H. inops (Coquillett, 1887) - Nearctic: USA (Arizona, California, Colorado, Oregon, Utah, Washington).
  • H. jaennickeana (Osten Sacken, 1886) - Nearctic: Mexico (Morelos, Sonora), USA (Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, Oregon, Texas, Utah).
  • H. jezoensis (Matsumura, 1916) - Oriental: Taiwan. Palaearctic: Japan.
  • H. lepidota (Osten Sacken, 1887) - Nearctic: Canada (Alberta), Mexico (Baja California Norte, Baja California Sur, Chihuahua, Guerrero, Puebla, San Luis Potosí, Sonora, Tamaulipas), USA (Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Louisiana, Nevada).
  • H. leucocephala (Wulp, 1882) - Neotropical: Argentina.
  • H. martinorum (Painter in Painter & Painter, 1962) - Nearctic: Mexico (Michoácan de Ocampo)
  • H. maurus (Linnaeus, 1758) - Palaearctic
  • H. melaleuca (Wiedemann, 1828) - Neotropical: Argentina, Uruguay.
  • H. melana Bowden, 1965 - Oriental: Nepal.
  • H. mesasiatica Zaitzev, 1962 - Palaearctic: Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan.
  • H. micromelas (Bigot, 1892) - Neotropical: Argentina
  • H. minas (Macquart, 1850) - Neotropical: Argentina, Brazil (Minas Gerais).
  • H. mischanensis Paramonov, 1927 - Palaearctic: Armenia.
  • H. montanorum (Austen, 1936) - Oriental: China (Yunnan). Palaearctic: China (Qinghai, Sichuan, Xizang).
  • H. morio (Linnaeus, 1758) - Nearctic, Oriental, Palaearctic.
  • H. nitidofasciata (Portschinsky, 1892) - Palaearctic: Kyrgyz Republic, Russia, Tajikistan.
  • H. noscibilis (Austen, 1936) - Palaearctic: China (Xizang).
  • H. nudiuscula (Thomson, 1869) - Neotropical: Panama.
  • H. pamirensis Zaitzev, 1962 - Palaearctic: Mongolia, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan.
  • H. panfilovi Zaitzev, 1981 - Palaearctic: Russia
  • H. pauper (Becker, 1916) - Palaearctic: Algeria, Egypt.
  • H. pima (Painter, 1962) - Nearctic: Mexico (Sinaloa, Sonora), USA (Arizona, New Mexico, Texas).
  • H. pleuralis (Williston, 1901) - Nearctic: Mexico (Colima, Guerrero, Morelos, Nayarit, Puebla). Neotropical: Mexico (Chiapas).
  • H. praecisa (Loew, 1869) - Palaearctic: China (Beijing, Hebei, Nei Monggol), Kyrgyz Republic, Mongolia, Russia, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan.
  • H. provincialis (Handlirsch, 1907) - Palaearctic: France (Oligocene)
  • H. pullata (Coquillett, 1894) - Nearctic: USA (Arizona, California).
  • H. referens (Walker, 1852) - Oriental: India, Myanmar, Pakistan.
  • H. robusta Zaitzev, 1966 - Palaearctic: Armenia, Azerbaijan, China, Gruzia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyz Republic, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan.
  • H. ruficollis (Bigot, 1892) - Neotropical: Argentina, Venezuela.
  • H. sagata Loew - Nearctic: Mexico, USA (Arizona, Mississippi, Missouri, Texas). Neotropical: Costa Rica, Honduras, Panama.
  • H. scylla (Osten Sacken, 1887) - Nearctic: Mexico (Guanajuato, Sonora), USA (Arizona, Texas). Neotropical: Venezuela.
  • H. semifucata (Hall, 1976) - Nearctic: USA (Arizona).
  • H. seminigra Loew, 1869 - Nearctic: Canada (Saskatchewan), USA (Utah)
  • H. sinuosa (Wiedemann, 1821) - Nearctic: USA
  • H. splendida Zaitzev, 1962 - Palaearctic: Kazakhstan, Kyrgyz Republic, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan.
  • H. subarcuata Loew, 1871 - Palaearctic: Tajikistan, Tunisia.
  • H. subvelutina Loew, 1871 - Palaearctic: Armenia, Azerbaijan, China (Shandong), Gruzia, Iran, Mongolia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyz Republic, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan.
  • H. tarapacensis (Hall, 1976) - Neotropical: Chile.
  • H. tenuirostris (Macquart, 1850) - Neotropical: Chile, Peru.
  • H. tertiaria (Handlirsch, 1907) - Palaearctic: Germany (Oligocene).
  • H. tushetica Zaitzev, 1966 - Palaearctic: Armenia, Azerbaijan, China (Nei Monggol, Qinghai, Xinjiang), Gruzia, Iran.
  • H. tusheticus mongolicus Zaitzev, 1980 - Palaearctic: Mongolia.
  • H. velutina (Meigen, 1820) - Oriental: Pakistan. Palaearctic: Albania, Algeria, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belgium, Bosnia-Hercegovina, Bulgaria, China (Jiangsu, Nei Monggol, Qinghai, Xinjiang), Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Egypt, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iran, Israel, Italy, Lebanon, Macedonia, Moldova, Mongolia, Morocco, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia (SET), Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain (incl. Mallorca), Switzerland, Syria, Tunisia, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Yugoslavia.
  • H. villeneuvi François, 1970 - Palaearctic: France, Greece, Italy.
  • H. vockerothi François, 1969 - Palaearctic: Spain.
  • H. webberi (Johnson, 1919) - Nearctic: Canada (Ontario, Quebec), USA (Connecticut, Kentucky, Massachusetts, Vermont, Wyoming).
  • H. wilcoxi (Painter, 1933) - Nearctic: USA (California, Washington).
  • H. yaqui (Painter in Painter & Painter, 1962) - Nearctic: Mexico (Sonora), USA (Arizona)
[2][3]

References

1. ^1 {{cite book|author=Hull, F.M.|year=1973 |title=Bee flies of the world. The genera of the family Bombyliidae|pages=687 pp|publisher=Smithsonian Institution Press |isbn=0-87474-131-9| location = Washington}}
2. ^{{Cite web |url= http://hbs.bishopmuseum.org/bombcat/worldcat1.pdf |title= World Catalog Family Bombyliidae Latreille (part 1 (Oligodraninae through Bombyliinae, p. 1-206)|accessdate=12 January 2009 |author= |year= 1999|format= |work= |publisher= Bishop Museum|location= |pages= 1–206}}
3. ^{{Cite web |url= http://hbs.bishopmuseum.org/bombcat/worldcat1-new.pdf |title= World Catalog Family Bombyliidae Latreille (part 1 (Oligodraninae through Bombyliinae, p. 1-206) - Revised Edition|accessdate=12 January 2009 |author= |date= September 2003|format= |work= |publisher= Bishop Museum|location= |pages= 1–206}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q5711889}}

7 : Bombyliidae|Asilomorpha genera|Asilomorph flies of Europe|Diptera of Africa|Diptera of Asia|Diptera of North America|Hyperparasites
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