| 释义 |
- Famous bearers
- Feminine versions
- Notes
- References
{{Infobox given name
| name = Henrietta
| image=Henrietta Maria.jpg
| imagesize=200px
| caption=Henrietta Maria of France was the queen consort of England, wife of Charles I of England. The name Henrietta came into wider use in England due to her.
| pronunciation=
| gender = Female
| meaning = "home ruler"
| region =
| origin = Germanic
| related names = Harriet, Heinrich, Henry, Heiko, Heike, Henrik
| footnotes =
}}Henrietta is a feminine given name, derived from the male name Henry. The name is an English version of the French Henriette, a female form of Henri. A short version of the name is Harriet, which was considered the "spoken form" of Henrietta, much as Harry was considered the "spoken form" of Henry in medieval England. All these names are derived from Henrik, which is ultimately derived from the Germanic name Heimiric, derived from the word elements heim, or "home" and ric, meaning "power, ruler." The male name Henry was first used in England by Normans.[1] Henrietta Maria of France (born Henriette-Marie de France), queen consort of Charles I of England, first inspired wide use of the name in England in the 17th century. Authors Linda Rosenkrantz and Pamela Redmond Satran noted in their book Beyond Jennifer and Jason, Madison and Montana that Henrietta is one of the most "thoroughly upper-class names" in use in England.[2] Henrietta is no longer a widely used name in English-speaking countries, though its short form Harriet was the 73rd most popular name for baby girls born in England in 2007 and Henrietta was the 85th most popular given name for girls born in Hungary in 2005, perhaps inspired by Henrietta Ónodi, a top-ranked Hungarian gymnast. Both Henrietta and Harriet were ranked in the top 1,000 most popular names for girls in the United States during the 1960s. Henrietta was the 446th most common name for females in the United States in the 1990 census.[3] Famous bearers - Mary, Princess Royal and Princess of Orange, Mary Henrietta, daughter of Charles I of England
- Henrietta, Duchess of Orleans, daughter of Charles I of England
- Henrietta Maria of France, daughter of Henry IV of France and mother of Mary, Princess Royal and Henrietta, Duchess of Orleans.
- Henrietta Godolphin, 2nd Duchess of Marlborough
- Henrietta Swan Leavitt, American astronomer
- Harriet Andersson, actress
- Harriet Arbuthnot (1793–1834), English diarist, social observer, and political hostess
- Henrietta Szold, Jewish Zionist leader and founder of Hadassah
- Harriet Backer, Norwegian painter
- Harriet Beecher Stowe, abolitionist and writer
- Harriet Bland, Olympic gold medal-winning sprinter
- Harriet Bosse, actress
- Harriet Boyd-Hawes, American archaeologist
- Harriet Brooks, nuclear physicist
- Harriet Chalmers Adams, American writer, explorer and photographer
- Henrietta Doran-York, Sint Maartener politician
- Harriet Elphinstone-Dick, early English-Australian swimming champion
- Harriet Harman, UK politician and Deputy Leader of the Labour Party
- Henrietta Hooker, American botanist
- Harriet Howard, mistress of Napoleon III
- Henrietta Lacks, African-American woman who was an unwitting cell source
- Henriette Löfman (1784 – 1836) Swedish composer
- Harriet Lindeman, politician
- Henrietta Liston, British botanist
- Harriet Ann Jacobs, American abolitionist and writer
- Harriet B. Jones (1856 - 1943), the first woman to be licensed as a physician in West Virginia
- Harriet Keopuolani, Hawaiian queen
- Harriet Lane, First Lady of the United States
- Harriet Lerner, feminist and clinical psychologist
- Harriet Martineau, English writer, feminist philosopher, and political economist
- Harriet Metcalf, Olympic gold medal-winning rower
- Harriet Miers, lawyer and politician
- Harriet Nahanee, Canadian Aboriginal rights activist
- Harriet Nahienaena, Hawaiian princess
- Henriette Nissen-Saloman, Swedish opera singer
- Harriet Nelson of The Adventures of Ozzie and Harriet
- Harriet Owen, actress
- Henriette Pressburg (1788 – 1863) Mother of Karl Marx
- Harriet Quimby, pilot; first American female pilot and first woman to fly across the English channel
- Harriet Roberts, British dance pop singer
- Harriet Anne Scott, English novelist
- Harriet Shaw Weaver, journalist and patron of James Joyce
- Henrietta Skelton (1839/1842–1900), German-born Canadian-American social reformer, writer, organizer, lecturer
- Harriet Smithson, Irish actress and first wife of Berlioz
- Harriet Sohmers Zwerling, Beat writer
- Harriet Taylor Mill (1807 – 1858), philosopher and women's rights advocate.
- Harriet Taylor Upton, suffragette and author
- Harriet Tubman, abolitionist
- Harriet Wheeler, rock singer
- Henriette Widerberg, opera singer
- Henriette Wienecke, composer
- Harriet E. Wilson, the first female African-American novelist
Feminine versions- América (Portuguese), Spanish
- America (English)
- Drika (Dutch)
- Endika (Basque)
- Enrica (Italian)
- Enriqueta (Spanish)
- Erietta (Greek)
- Etta (English)
- Etti (English)
- Ettie (English)
- Etty (English)
- Haliaka (Hawaiian)
- Halle (English)
- Hallie (English)
- Hariala (Hawaiian)
- Hariata (Hawaiian)
- Harrieta (English)
- Harriett (English)
- Harrietta (English)
- Harriette (English)
- Harriot (English)
- Harriott (English)
- Hat (English)
- Hatt (English)
- Hatsy (English)
- Hatti (English)
- Hattie (English)
- Hatty (English)
- Heike (Dutch), (Frisian), (German)
- Heinrike (German)
- Heintje (Dutch)
- Hendrika (Dutch)
- Hendrikje (Dutch)
- Henka (Polish)
- Henna (Finnish)
- Henni (English)
- Hennie (Dutch), (English)
- Henny (Dutch), (English)
- Henrieta (Polish)
- Henrietta (English)
- Henriette (Danish), (Dutch), (French), (German), (Norwegian)
- Henriikka (Finnish)
- Henrika (Swedish)
- Henrike (German), (Scandinavian)
- Henriqueta (Portuguese)
- Henryka (Polish)
- Hetta (English)
- Hetti (English)
- Hettie (English)
- Hetty (English)
- Jet (Dutch)
- Jett (Dutch)
- Jetje (Dutch)
- Rika (Dutch), (Swedish)
- Rike (German)
- Riikka (Finnish)
- Yetta (English)
- Yettie (English)
- Yetty (English)[4]
Notes1. ^Behind the Name
2. ^Rosenkrantz and Satran (2006), p. 209)
3. ^Behind the Name
4. ^Behind the Name
References- Rosenkrantz, Linda and Satran, Pamela Redmond (2006). Beyond Jennifer and Jason, Madison and Montana. St. Martin's Press. {{ISBN|978-0-312-94095-9}}
{{given name}} 3 : Feminine given names|English given names|English feminine given names |