| 词条 | Hermenegildo Villanueva |
| 释义 |
|name = Hermenegildo Villanueva |image = |imagesize = |caption = |office = Secretary of Labor |president = Manuel Quezon |term_start = December 1938 |term_end = April 1939 |predecessor = Jose Avelino |successor = Sotero Baluyut |office2 = Governor of Negros Oriental |term_start2 = 1931 |term_end2 = 1937 |predecessor2 = Atilano T. Villegas |successor2 = Julian L. Teves |term_start3 = 1907 |term_end3 = 1909 |predecessor3 = Demetrio Larena |successor3 = Juan Montenegro |office4 = Senator of the Philippines from the 8th Senatorial District |term_start4 = 1919 |term_end4 = 1931 Served with: Espiridion Guanco (1919-1925) Mariano Yulo (1925-1929) Francisco Zulueta (1929-1931) |predecessor4 = Manuel Lopez |successor4 = Gil Montilla |office5 = Member of the Philippine Assembly from Negros Oriental's 1st District |term_start5 = 1909 |term_end5 = 1916 |predecessor5 = Leopoldo Rovira |successor5 = Restituto Villegas |birth_date = {{birth date|1876|9|25|mf=y}} |birth_place = Bais, Negros Oriental, Captaincy General of the Philippines |death_date = {{death date|1941|12|17|mf=y}} |death_place = Manila Bay |restingplace = |restingplacecoordinates = |birthname = |nationality = Filipino |party = Nacionalista Party |otherparty = |spouse = Asuncion Larena y Rubio |partner = |relations = |children = Jesus Pablo Villanueva |residence = |alma_mater = |occupation = |profession = |cabinet = |committees = |portfolio = |religion = Roman Catholic |signature = |website = |footnotes = |nickname = |allegiance = |branch = |serviceyears = |rank = |unit = |commands = |battles = |awards = |military_blank1 = |military_data1 = |military_blank2 = |military_data2 = |military_blank3 = |military_data3 = |military_blank4 = |military_data4 = |military_blank5 = |military_data5 = }}Hermenegildo Teves Villanueva (September 25, 1876 – December 17, 1941), fondly called Bindoy,[1] was a Filipino politician. He served as Secretary of Labor for Manuel L. Quezon from December 1938 until his resignation in April 1939.[2] Personal lifeVillanueva was born on September 25, 1876 in Bais, Negros Oriental, one of 11 children of Hermenegildo Regis Villanueva and Anselma Pinili Teves. He was privately tutored for primary education and finished secondary and tertiary education in Cebu. Upon finishing his studies, the Spanish-American War erupted and he became one of the leaders in the Negros Revolution. He was married to Asuncion Larena, daughter of Don Demetrio Larena and his first sweetheart Maria Luisa de la Piňa of Zamboanguita Negros Oriental. They had one son, Jesus Pablo Herminigildo Larena Villanueva married Stella Strong Estrada from Basilan with American Mestiza blood. He also partnered with Nemecia Diputado of Sibulan Negros Oriental and had 5 children. As a sugar planter and progressive agriculturist, he was a long-time member of the board of directors of Central Azucarera de Bais y Tanjay founded by Tabacalera. He was also instrumental in the creation of the Sugar Central Board, forerunner of the present Sugar Regulatory Administration.[3] Political careerAfter the Spanish-American War, he was appointed as justice of the peace in Bais. In 1902, he became municipal vice-president (vice mayor) and subsequently elected as municipal president (mayor) in 1903. He was reelected for another term in 1905. In 1907, he succeeded Demetrio Larena as governor of Negros Oriental. In 1909, while serving an unexpired term as governor, he ran for a seat in the Philippine Assembly and won. He represented the first district of Negros Oriental for two consecutive terms from 1909 to 1912 and from 1912 to 1916. Villanueva then served as senator from the eighth senatorial district for two terms from 1919 to 1925 and from 1925 to 1931. Afterwards, he returned as governor of Negros Oriental for another two terms from 1931 to 1934 and from 1934 to 1937. During his incumbency as governor, he was elected as delegate to the 1934 Constitutional Convention that drafted the 1935 Philippine Constitution and was chairman of the Committees on National Defense, Special Provinces, and Sponsorship.[4][5] Prior to his appointment to the Quezon cabinet, he was appointed Chairman of the Board on Pension for Veterans in 1938. Death and legacyVillanueva was aboard SS Corregidor when it sank in the early hours of December 17, 1941 upon striking a mine off Manila Bay. His son Jesus Pablo Villanueva also died as a result of the tragedy.[6][7][8] In 1949, as decreed by President Elpidio Quirino, the barrio of Payabon was separated from the town of Manjuyod, Negros Oriental and created as the town of Bindoy, named after Villanueva. References1. ^http://www.tanjaycity.org/familytrees/VillanuevaTree-Ver7-10Apr2014.pdf 2. ^{{cite web |title=Biography of Hermenegildo Villanueva |url=http://www.senate.gov.ph/senators/former_senators/hermenegildo_villanueva.htm |work=Official Website of the Senate of the Philippines |publisher=Senate of the Philippines |accessdate=2009-06-30}} 3. ^{{Cite book|title=Clash of Spirits: The History of Power and Sugar Planter Hegemony on a Visayan Island|last=Aguilar|first=Filomeno V.|publisher=University of Hawai'i Press|year=1998|isbn=0-8248-1992-6|location=Hawaii|pages=200}} 4. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/lists/philippine-senators/|title=Roster of Philippine Senators {{!}} GOVPH|website=Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines|language=en-US|access-date=2019-03-20}} 5. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.philstar.com/the-freeman/opinion/2017/11/02/1755225/8th-senatorial-district|title=The 8th Senatorial District {{!}} The Freeman|website=philstar.com|access-date=2019-03-20}} 6. ^{{Cite web|url=http://maritimereview.ph/2018/09/26/revisiting-the-sinking-of-the-ss-corregidor/|title=Revisiting the Sinking of the SS Corregidor – The Maritime Review|website=maritimereview.ph|access-date=2019-03-20}} 7. ^{{Cite web|url=https://thedailyguardian.net/opinion/panay-guerilla-vignettes-the-sinking-of-ss-corregidor/|title=Panay Guerilla Vignettes: The sinking of SS Corregidor|last=admin|date=2011-07-07|website=The Daily Guardian|language=en-US|access-date=2019-03-20}} 8. ^{{Cite web|url=http://thepacificwars.com/sinking-ss-corregidor-dec-17-1941-900-1200-lives-lost/|title=The Sinking of the SS Corregidor Dec. 17 1941. 900-1,200 Lives Were Lost.|date=2014-12-15|website=The Pacific Wars|language=en-US|access-date=2019-03-20}} External links
9 : 1876 births|1941 deaths|Governors of Negros Oriental|Senators of the 8th Philippine Legislature|Senators of the 7th Philippine Legislature|Senators of the 6th Philippine Legislature|Senators of the 5th Philippine Legislature|Members of the House of Representatives of the Philippines from Negros Oriental|People from Negros Oriental |
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