| 词条 | Heroini |
| 释义 |
| image = Herichthys pame.jpg | image_caption = Nosferatu pame | taxon = Heroini | authority = S. O. Kullander, 1998 }} Heroini is a fish tribe from the Cichlasomatinae subfamily in the cichlid family. All cichlids native to the Greater Antilles, United States (southern Texas), Mexico and northern Central America are members of this tribe. It also includes most cichlid species in southern Central America (where only non-Heroini cichlids are Andinoacara and Geophagus) and several species from South America (where several other tribes exist). A large percentage of its species were formerly placed in the genus Cichlasoma (itself now placed in the tribe Cichlasomatini), but have since been moved to other genera. In other classifications the tribe Heroini is placed in the subfamily Cichlinae.[1] GeneraThis tribe include about 35 genus and 160 species:
References1. ^{{cite journal | author1 = Wm. Leo Smith | author2 = Prosanta Chakrabarty | author3 = John S. Sparks | year=2008 | title = Phylogeny, taxonomy, and evolution of Neotropical cichlids (Teleostei: Cichlidae: Cichlinae) | journal = Cladistics | volume = 24 | issue = 5 | pages = 624–641| doi = 10.1111/j.1096-0031.2008.00210.x }} Abstract {{Taxonbar|from=Q5743405}}{{cichlid-stub}}2. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 {{cite journal | authors = McMahan, C.D., Matamoros, W.A., Piller, K.R. & Chakrabarty, P. | year = 2015 | title = Taxonomy and systematics of the herichthyins (Cichlidae: Tribe Heroini), with the description of eight new Middle American Genera | journal = Zootaxa | volume = 3999 | issue = 2 | pages = 211–234 | url = http://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2015/f/zt03999p234.pdf | doi=10.11646/zootaxa.3999.2.3}} 3. ^1 {{cite journal|last1=Říčan|first1=O.|last2=Piálek|first2=L.|last3=Dragová|first3=K.|last4=Novák|first4=J.|year=2016|title=Diversity and evolution of the Middle American cichlid fishes (Teleostei: Cichlidae) with revised classification|url=http://www.senckenberg.de/files/content/forschung/publikationen/vertebratezoology/vz66-1/01_vertebrate_zoology_66-1_rican_1-102.pdf|journal=Vertebrate Zoology|volume=66|issue=1|pages=1–102}} 4. ^{{cite journal |author1=De la Maza-Benignos M. |author2=Ornelas-García C.P. |author3=Lozano-Vilano M.d.L. |author4=García-Ramírez M.E. |author5=Doadrio I. | year = 2015 | title = Phylogeographic analysis of genus Herichthys (Perciformes: Cichlidae), with descriptions of Nosferatu new genus and H. tepehua n. sp. | url = | journal = Hydrobiologia | volume = 748 | issue = 1| pages = 201–231 | doi=10.1007/s10750-014-1891-8|hdl=10261/126238 }} 6 : Heroini|Cichlasomatinae|Cichlinae|Fish tribes|Cichlid fish of Central America|Cichlid fish of South America |
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