词条 | Heteropogon | ||||
释义 |
|name=tangleheads |image = Starr 080210-2781 Heteropogon contortus.jpg |image_caption = Heteropogon contortus |regnum = Plantae |unranked_divisio = Angiosperms |unranked_classis = Monocots |unranked_ordo = Commelinids |ordo = Poales |familia = Poaceae |subfamilia = Panicoideae |tribus = Andropogoneae |genus = Heteropogon |genus_authority = Pers.[1] |type_species_authority = Pers.[2][3] |type_species= Heteropogon glaber (syn of H. contortus) |synonyms_ref=[1][4] |synonyms=Spirotheros Raf. |}}Heteropogon is a genus of annual and perennial plants in the grass family known generally as tangleheads, widespread primarily in tropical and subtropical regions.[5] Tangleheads are erect tussock grasses with paired spikelets. Lower pairs are equal in size (homogamous units), and upper pairs include one awned bisexual spikelet and one awnless sterile spikelet (heterogamous units).[6][7][8] The name of the genus is derived from the Greek words έτερος (éteros), meaning "different," and πώγων (pogon), meaning "beard."[9]
see Agenium Dichanthium Diectomis Diheteropogon Elymandra Hyparrhenia Parahyparrhenia Trachypogon {{columns-list|colwidth=30em|
}} GalleryReferences1. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/genus.pl?5632 |title=Genus: Heteropogon Pers. |work=Germplasm Resources Information Network |publisher=United States Department of Agriculture |date=1999-03-09 |accessdate=2011-02-24}} 2. ^lectotype designated by Nash, North American Flora 17: 127 (1912) 3. ^Tropicos, Heteropogon Pers. 4. ^1 2 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families 5. ^[https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/235867#page/536/mode/1up Persoon, Christiaan Hendrik 1807. Synopsis Plantarum 2: 533] in Latin 6. ^Jepson Manual Treatment 7. ^USDA Plants Profile 8. ^Grass Manual Treatment {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110611141334/http://herbarium.usu.edu/webmanual/info2.asp?name=Heteropogon&type=treatment |date=2011-06-11 }} 9. ^{{cite book |title=CRC World Dictionary of Grasses |volume=II E-O |first=Umberto |last=Quattrocchi |isbn=978-0-8493-1303-5 |year=2006 |publisher=CRC Press |page=1036}} 10. ^The Plant List search for Heteropogon 11. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/splist.pl?5632 |title=GRIN Species Records of Heteropogon |work=Germplasm Resources Information Network |publisher=United States Department of Agriculture |accessdate=2011-02-24}} External links{{Commons category}}{{Wikispecies}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q2358106}}{{Poaceae-stub}} 2 : Panicoideae|Poaceae genera |
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