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词条 Hexanal
释义

  1. References

{{chembox
| Verifiedfields = changed
| Watchedfields = changed
| verifiedrevid = 415525228
| Reference =[1][2][3]
| ImageFile_Ref = {{chemboximage|correct|??}}
| ImageFile =Hexanal.png
| ImageSize =
| IUPACName =Hexanal
| OtherNames =Hexanaldehyde
Aldehyde C-6
Caproic aldehyde
Capronaldehyde
|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| ChemSpiderID = 5949
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}}
| UNII = 9DC2K31JJQ
| InChI = 1/C6H12O/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7/h6H,2-5H2,1H3
| InChIKey = JARKCYVAAOWBJS-UHFFFAOYAA
| ChEMBL_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}}
| ChEMBL = 280331
| ChEBI_Ref = {{ebicite|changed|EBI}}
| ChEBI = 88528
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChI = 1S/C6H12O/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7/h6H,2-5H2,1H3
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChIKey = JARKCYVAAOWBJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
| CASNo =66-25-1
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}}
| PubChem =6184
| SMILES = O=CCCCCC
}}
|Section2={{Chembox Properties
| C=6|H=12|O=1
| Appearance =Clear liquid
| Density =0.815
| MeltingPt= <
| MeltingPtC = -20
| BoilingPtC = 130 to 131
| BoilingPt_notes =
| Solubility =
| MagSus = -69.40·10−6 cm3/mol
|Section3={{Chembox Related
| OtherFunction_label = aldehydes
| OtherFunction = Pentanal
Heptanal
}}Hexanal, also called hexanaldehyde or caproaldehyde is an alkyl aldehyde used in the flavor industry to produce fruity flavors.[4] Its scent resembles freshly cut grass, like cis-3-hexenal.[5] It is potentially useful as a natural extract that prevents fruit spoilage.[6] It occurs naturally, and contributes to a hay-like "off-note" flavor in green peas.[7]

The first synthesis of hexanal was published in 1907 by P. Bagard.[8]

References

1. ^{{cite web | url =http://ptcl.chem.ox.ac.uk/MSDS/HE/hexanal.html |title = MSDS for hexanal, from Physical & Theoretical Chemistry Laboratory|publisher = Oxford University}} {{Dead link|date=February 2013|url=http://ptcl.chem.ox.ac.uk/MSDS/HE/hexanal.html}}
2. ^[https://www.fishersci.com/shop/msdsproxy?productName=AC151850010&productDescription=HEXANAL+96%25+1LT&catNo=AC15185-0010&vendorId=VN00032119&storeId=10652 Hexanal], SAFETY DATA SHEET, 2010-2015
3. ^CAS: Hexanal
4. ^Hexanal Product Data Sheet {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071213010834/http://www.natural-advantage.net/Hex.htm |date=2007-12-13 }} from Natural Advantage
5. ^Hexenal / Chemistry World, Royal Society of Chemistry, 27 November 2013
6. ^{{cite news|last1=Sharkey|first1=Jackie|title=Fruit spray developed by Guelph prof extends shelf life by 50 per cent|url=http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/kitchener-waterloo/guelph-fruit-spray-extends-shelf-life-1.3647271|accessdate=21 August 2017|work=CBC News|date=23 June 2016}}
7. ^{{cite journal |last1=Roland |first1=Wibke S. U. |last2=Pouvreau |first2=Laurice |last3=Curran |first3=Julianne |last4=van de Velde |first4=Fred |last5=de Kok |first5=Peter M. T. |date=5 October 2016 |title=Flavor Aspects of Pulse Ingredients |journal=Cereal Chemistry |volume=94 |issue=1 |pages=58–65 |doi=10.1094/CCHEM-06-16-0161-FI }}
8. ^Molecule of the Week: Hexanal / American Chemical Society
{{organic-compound-stub}}

1 : Aldehydes

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