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词条 Histidinol-phosphatase
释义

  1. Nomenclature

  2. E. coli

  3. References

  4. Further reading

{{enzyme
| Name = histidinol-phosphatase
| EC_number = 3.1.3.15
| CAS_number = 9025-79-0
| IUBMB_EC_number = 3/1/3/15
| GO_code = 0004401
| image = 2yz5.jpg
| width = 270
| caption = Histidinol-phosphatase tetramer, Thermus thermophilus
}}

In enzymology, a histidinol-phosphatase ({{EC number|3.1.3.15}}) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

L-histidinol phosphate + H2O L-histidinol + phosphate

Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are L-histidinol phosphate and H2O, whereas its two products are L-histidinol and phosphate.

This enzyme participates in histidine metabolism.

Nomenclature

This enzyme belongs to the family of hydrolases, to be specific, those acting on phosphoric monoester bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is L-histidinol-phosphate phosphohydrolase. Other names in common use include histidinol phosphate phosphatase, L-histidinol phosphate phosphatase, histidinolphosphate phosphatase, HPpase, and histidinolphosphatase.

E. coli

{{main|hisB}}

In E. coli the enzyme encoded by the gene hisB is a fused imidazoleglycerol-phosphate dehydratase and histidinol-phosphatase.[1]

References

1. ^{{cite journal | vauthors = Brilli M, Fani R | title = Molecular evolution of hisB genes | journal = Journal of Molecular Evolution | volume = 58 | issue = 2 | pages = 225–37 | date = February 2004 | pmid = 15042344 | doi = 10.1007/s00239-003-2547-x }}

Further reading

{{refbegin}}
  • {{cite journal | vauthors = Ames BN | title = The biosynthesis of histidine; L-histidinol phosphate phosphatase | journal = The Journal of Biological Chemistry | volume = 226 | issue = 2 | pages = 583–93 | date = June 1957 | pmid = 13438843 }}
{{refend}}{{Esterases}}{{Enzymes}}{{Portal bar|Molecular and Cellular Biology|border=no}}{{3.1-enzyme-stub}}

2 : EC 3.1.3|Enzymes of known structure

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