| 词条 | Histiostomatidae |
| 释义 |
| image = Sarraceniopus gibsoni 1.jpg | image_width = 240px | image_caption = Ventral view of Sarraceniopus gibsoni, the pitcher plant mite, which is found within the pitcher leaves of Sarracenia purpurea | regnum = Animalia | phylum = Arthropoda | classis = Arachnida | subclassis = Acari | ordo = Sarcoptiformes | unranked_superfamilia = Astigmatina | superfamilia = Histiostomatoidea | familia = Histiostomatidae | familia_authority = Berlese, 1897 }}Histiostomatidae is a family of astigmatid mites and branches basically in a phylogenetic tree of the Astigmata.[1] DescriptionThese mites are characterized by a very small size (about 600–900 µm in length) and a close association to arthropodes, mainly insects. A morphologically specialized instar, the deutonymph (earlier "hypopus"), is adapted to attach e.g. insects for a phoretic transport from one habitat to another. The mites use different insect groups as phoretic carriers[2][2] such as beetles, flies and Hymenoptera (ants, bees and wasps). In all species, the digitus mobilis of the chelicera is reduced to small rests, and the distal pedipalp article is connected to a more or less complex membranous structure. These mouthpart modifications form an organ to feed bacteria.[3] Habitats are colonized by the mites such as animal dung, compost,[4] waterfilled treeholes or the fluids of Nepenthes and Sarracenia - pitcher plants.[5] GeneraThe family contains the following genera:[6] {{div col|colwidth=21em}}
References1. ^{{cite thesis |author=B. M. OConnor |year=1981 |title=A systematic revision of the family-group taxa in the non-psoroptid Astigmata (Acari, Acariformes) |degree=Ph.D. |publisher=University of Michigan}} 2. ^{{cite journal |author=R. D. Hughes & C. G. Jackson |year=1958 |title=A review of the Anoetidae (Acari) |journal=Virginia Journal of Science |volume=9 |pages=5–198}} 3. ^{{cite thesis |author=Stefan Wirth |year=2004 |url=http://www.diss.fu-berlin.de/diss/receive/FUDISS_thesis_000000001415 |title=Phylogeny, biology and character transformations of the Histiostomatidae (Acari, Astigmata) |degree=Ph.D. |publisher=Freie Universität Berlin}} 4. ^1 {{cite journal |author=R. Scheucher |year=1957 |title=Systematik und Ökologie der deutschen Anoetinen |journal=Beiträge zur Systematik und Ökologie mitteleuropäischer Acarina |volume=1 |pages=233–384 |language=German}} 5. ^{{cite journal |author=Norman J. Fashing |year=2002 |title=Nepenthacarus, a new genus of Histiostomatidae (Acari) inhabiting the pitchers of Nepenthes mirabilis (Lour.) Druce in Far North Queensland, Australia |journal=Australian Journal of Entomology |volume=41 |pages=2–11 |url=http://njfash.people.wm.edu/Nepenthacarus.pdf |format=PDF}} 6. ^{{cite web |url=https://insects.tamu.edu/research/collection/hallan/acari/Histiostomatidae.txt |title=Histiostomatidae Berlese, 1897 |work=Joel Hallan's Biology Catalog |publisher=Texas A&M University |accessdate=May 4, 2013}} Videos[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1_Sa7x1AxeU] Histiostomatidae-Mites: Mouthparts and Feeding von Stefan F. Wirth [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O4T64I8_a2w] Mites of the Histiostomatidae von Stefan F. Wirth {{Wikispecies}}{{Acari}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q177498}} 1 : Sarcoptiformes |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。