| 词条 | John Freeman (VC) |
| 释义 |
|name=John Freeman |honorific_suffix= |birth_date=1833 |death_date=1 July {{death year and age|1913|1833}} |birth_place= Sittingbourne, Kent |death_place=Hackney, London |placeofburial=Abney Park Cemetery, Stoke Newington |image= Victoria Cross Medal without Bar.png |image_size= 125 |caption= |nickname= |allegiance={{flag|United Kingdom}} |serviceyears= |rank=Private |branch={{army|United Kingdom}} |commands= |unit=9th Lancers |battles=Indian Mutiny |awards= Victoria Cross |laterwork= |relations= }} John Freeman VC (1833 – 1 July 1913) was an English recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces. BackgroundJohn Freeman was born in Sittingbourne, Kent in 1833.[1] He died in Hackney, east London on 1 July 1913 and was buried in Abney Park Cemetery, Stoke Newington.[1] Military careerFreeman was approximately 25 years old, and a private in the 9th Lancers (The Queen's Royal) Regiment, British Army during the Indian Mutiny when he was awarded the VC for an act of conspicuous bravery at Agra. The despatch from Major-General Sir James Hope Grant, KCB, dated 8 April 1858 reads: {{quote|"For conspicuous gallantry on the 10th of October, 1857, at Agra, in having gone to the assistance of Lieutenant Jones, who had been shot, killing the leader of the enemy's cavalry, and defending Lieutenant Jones against several of the enemy."}}[2]In The London Gazette dated 3 August 1858, the Nominal Return of Casualties, in action, in Her Majesty's Troops at Bareilly, on 5, 6 and 7 May 1858 indicates that Freeman was "dangerously wounded".[3] His VC is on display in the Lord Ashcroft Gallery at the Imperial War Museum, London. References1. ^1 Grave location for holders of the Victoria Cross in North London {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20041027220037/http://www.homeusers.prestel.co.uk/stewart/lonnorth.htm |date=2004-10-27 }}. {{DEFAULTSORT:Freeman, John}}2. ^{{London Gazette|issue=22212|page=5517|date=24 December 1858}} 3. ^{{London Gazette|issue=22170|page=3628|date=3 August 1858}} 7 : 1832 births|1913 deaths|9th Queen's Royal Lancers soldiers|British Army recipients of the Victoria Cross|British recipients of the Victoria Cross|Indian Rebellion of 1857 recipients of the Victoria Cross|People from Sittingbourne |
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