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词条 Hiuchigatake
释义

  1. Morphology

  2. Historic eruptions

     1544 eruptions 

  3. See also

  4. References

  5. Further reading

  6. External links

{{About|a mountain in Fukushima Prefecture|a mountain in Niigata Prefecture|Mount Hiuchi}}{{Infobox mountain
| name = Hiuchi
| other_name =Mount Hiuchigatake
| native_name = 燧ヶ岳
| native_name_lang =
| photo = Hiuchigatake 080923 4.JPG
| photo_size =
| photo_caption =
| elevation_m = 2356[1]
| elevation_ref =
| location = Honshu, Japan
| map = Japan#Japan Fukushima Prefecture
| range_coordinates =
| coordinates = {{coord|36|57|7|N|139|17|19|E|type:mountain_region:JP_scale:100000|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
| type = Stratovolcano
| age = Quaternary
| last_eruption = July 1544[1]
}}Hiuchi, also Hiuchigatake ({{lang-ja|燧ヶ岳}}) is a stratovolcano in Oze National Park, Japan. The volcano rises in the north of {{ill2|Lake Ozenuma|ja|尾瀬沼}}. It is one of the 100 Famous Japanese Mountains.[5]

Morphology

{{unreferenced section|date=December 2017}}

Hiuchi initially formed around 350,000 years ago. Around 160,000–170,000 years ago, Hiuchi erupted, creating a large pyroclastic flow deposit. At the summit of the volcano lie two lava domes, Akanagure (赤ナグレ) and Mi-ike (御池岳). Akanagure, the southern dome, produced a series of viscous lava flows that flowed down the southern and western parts of the volcano about 3500 years ago. Mi-ike is responsible for the only recorded activity.

Historic eruptions

1544 eruptions

The only recorded activity was on July 28, 1544. A moderate phreatic eruption at the Mi-ike Lava Dome produced lahars and an associated tephra layer.[1][7]

{{Location map many | 100x100
| AlternativeMap = Oze Highland with Hiuchigatake Volcano Relief Map, SRTM-1.jpg
| float = none
| width = 300px
| caption = Around Ozegahara
| label1 = Mount Hiuchigatake
| position1 =
| background1 =
| mark1size =0
| lat1_deg = 90
| lon1_deg = 90
| label2 =Ozegahara
| position2 =
| background2 =
| mark2size = 0
| lat2_deg = 50
| lon2_deg = 40
| label3 = {{ill2|Lake Ozenuma|ja|尾瀬沼}}
| position3 =
| background3 =
| mark3size = 0
| lat3_deg = 35
| lon3_deg = 90
| label4 = {{ill2|Mont Shibutsu|ja|至仏山}}
| position4 =
| background4 =
| mark4size = 0
| lat4_deg = 20
| lon4_deg = 20
}}

See also

  • Asteroid 6883 Hiuchigatake, named after Hiuchigatake
  • List of volcanoes in Japan

References

1. ^{{cite web| url=https://kotobank.jp/word/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E7%99%BE%E5%90%8D%E5%B1%B1-187332 | title=日本百名山 | publisher=kotobank| accessdate=2017-12-13| language=ja}}
2. ^{{cite web| url=http://www.data.jma.go.jp/svd/vois/data/tokyo/STOCK/souran_eng/volcanoes/038_hiuchigatake.pdf |title=Hiuchigatake: National catalogue of the active volcanoes in Japan |publisher=Japan Meteorological Agency | accessdate=2017-12-13| format=PDF}}
3. ^{{cite journal|author=Yukio Hayakawa|journal=火山|language=ja|volume=39|year=1994|issue=5|doi=10.18940/kazan.39.5_243|title=燧ヶ岳で見つかった約500年前の噴火堆積物}}
[1][2][3]
}}

Further reading

  • {{cite journal| title=Eruptive History of Hiuchi Volcano|authors=Yukio HAYAKAWA, Fusao ARAI and Tomohiro KITAZUME | journal=Journal of Geography (Chigaku Zasshi) | volume=106 | number=5 | pages=660-664 | year=1997 | doi=10.5026/jgeography.106.5_660}}

External links

{{Commonscat|Mount Hiuchi (Fukushima)}}
  • Volcanolive.com
{{100 Famous Japanese Mountains}}{{Fukushima-geo-stub}}

3 : Volcanoes of Japan|Active volcanoes|Mountains of Fukushima Prefecture

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