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HMS Cumberland (1710)

释义

Notes
References

{{otherships|HMS Cumberland}}{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2017}}{{Use British English|date=August 2017}}{{Infobox ship image

Ship image=

Ship caption=
}}{{Infobox ship career

Hide header=

Ship country=Great Britain

Ship flag=

Ship name=HMS Cumberland

Ship ordered=

Ship builder=Allin, Deptford Dockyard

Ship original cost=

Ship laid down=

Ship launched=27 December 1710

Ship acquired=

Ship commissioned=

Ship decommissioned=

Ship in service=

Ship out of service=

Ship renamed=

Ship struck=

Ship reinstated=

Ship honours=

Ship captured=

Ship fate=Foundered, 1760

Ship status=

Ship notes=

}}{{Infobox ship characteristics

Hide header=

Header caption=as built^[1]

Ship class=1706 Establishment 80-gun third rate ship of the line

Ship tons burthen=1,308 tons BM

156|ft|m|1|abbr=on}} (gundeck)

43|ft|6|in|m|1|abbr=on}}

Ship draught=

17|ft|8|in|m|1|abbr=on}}

Ship sail plan=Full rigged ship

Ship propulsion=Sails

Ship complement=

Ship armament=*80 guns:

Gundeck: 26 × 32 pdrs
Middle gundeck: 26 × 12 pdrs
Upper gundeck: 24 × 6 pdrs
Quarterdeck: 4 × 6 pdrs

Ship notes=

}}{{Infobox ship characteristics

Hide header=

Header caption=after 1739 rebuild^[2]

Ship class=1733 proposals 80-gun third rate ship of the line

Ship tons burthen=1,401 tons BM

158|ft|m|1|abbr=on}} (gundeck)

45|ft|5|in|m|1|abbr=on}}

Ship draught=

18|ft|7|in|m|1|abbr=on}}

Ship sail plan=Full rigged ship

Ship propulsion=Sails

Ship complement=

Ship armament=80 guns of various weights of shot

Ship notes=
}}

HMS Cumberland was a three-deck 80-gun third rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy, built at Deptford Dockyard and launched on 27 December 1710. Her design corresponded to that laid down by the 1706 Establishment of dimensions for 80-gun ships.^[1]

On 4 September 1733 she was ordered to be taken to pieces and rebuilt at Woolwich according to the 1733 proposals of the 1719 Establishment. She was relaunched on 11 July 1739. In 1747, she was reduced to a 56-gun ship.^[2]

Cumberland sank while anchored off the Indian port of Goa on the night of 2 November 1760. Her captain, Robert Kirk, faced a court martial for the loss of his ship, but was acquitted. The court found that Cumberland{{'}}s sinking "proceeded from her being entirely decayed, and not in a condition to have proceeded to sea."^[3]

Notes

1. ^¹Lavery, Ships of the Line vol. 1, p. 167.
2. ^¹Lavery, Ships of the Line vol. 1, p. 170.
3. ^Clowes 1898, pp. 303-304

References

{{cite book|last=Lavery|first=Brian|year=2003|title=The Ship of the Line - Volume 1: The development of the battlefleet 1650-1850|publisher=Conway Maritime Press|isbn=0851772528}}
{{cite book|last=Clowes|first=William Laird|title=The Royal Navy: A History From the Earliest Times to the Present|volume=3|publisher=Sampson, Low, Marston and Company|year=1898|location=London|oclc=645627800}}

2 : Ships of the line of the Royal Navy|1710s ships

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